TB 4Module 1-6打印版學(xué)案

1、 南開翔宇學(xué)校高二會(huì)考復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 必修四第一單元 Life in the Future 一 聯(lián)想記憶(根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的詞匯以及相關(guān)短語)1risky adj.危險(xiǎn)的；冒險(xiǎn)的at the risk of (doing) sth._at risk _2load vt.裝；裝載load up with sth_.be loaded with _3optimistic adj.樂觀的；樂觀主義的be optimistic about_4shape vt.造成形狀；塑造；n.形狀in the shape of_shape A into B 5make_sure_6rely on _7look out_l

2、ook down on/upon_8for a start_to start with _9on the way out _make way for_10throw away _二翻譯句子(背誦語段，記憶單元詞匯)To get rid of any practice that wastes energy，we must know for sure what we should do. First，alternative energy should be exploited. Second，cars should be powered by electricity，solar energy or

3、 wind power. Definitely，if everyone attaches importance to saving energy，I can predict that human beings will have a wonderful future eventually._三.翻譯句子1Travelling_in_space by ordinary citizens will be common._2So in ten years I hope I will either be working in a hospital or as a doctor with my own

4、surgery._3Not_all predictions come true._四.單項(xiàng)填空1“Perhaps we need to send for Dr.Smith to see what we can do about it，” Father suggested _to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem. AtentativelyBthoughtlesslyCdefinitelyDrudely2Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon?Im sorry，but by

5、then I _ to Beijing.How about five？AflyBwill flyCwill be flyingDam flying3Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，but they may also _ our thinking.AdirectBlimitCchangeDimprove4Parents_much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless

6、gift.AattachBpayClinkDapply5The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair_he wanted to sit next to his wife.AalthoughBunlessCbecauseDif五 核心短語與詞匯1. 歸納總結(jié)have no alternative but to do別無選擇，只好做某事alternative energy替代性能源 alternatively adv.要不；或者思考你還知道“別無選擇，只好做某事”的其他表達(dá)方式嗎？have_no_choice_but_to_do，cant_help

7、_but_do，cant_choose_but_do，can_do_nothing_but_do等 (1)翻譯句子Do_you_have_an_alternative_solution_to_the_problem?_We_have_no_alternative_but_to_go_on._(2)As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel.Ap

8、rimaryBalternativeCinstantDunique2. 歸納拓展set a limit to對(duì)加以限制 to the limit竭盡全力within (the) limits不超出限度 limit.to.把限制在 limited adj.有限的易錯(cuò)提示limit.to.中to是介詞，而不是動(dòng)詞不定式的標(biāo)記，后面可以跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作介詞to的賓語。a limit to.中to也是介詞。(1)翻譯句子I believe teaching should not be limited_to_the_classroom._Ill limit_myself_to_talking half

9、an hour._There is a_limit_to_my_patience._ (2)I limit myself to _ three cups of beer a day.AdrinkBdrinkingCdrunkDdrinks3. 雙語釋義 n命令(order)；控制，管轄，指揮；v.命令；指揮，統(tǒng)率(be in charge of)歸納拓展have a good command of掌握；精通be under ones commandbe under the command of 由指揮command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事command that sb.(sh

10、ould)do sth.命令易錯(cuò)提示command表示“命令”時(shí)，其后的賓語從句、同位語從句和表語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“shoulddo”，should可以省略。學(xué)情診斷(1)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空The policeman gave the command _(stop)They commanded me _(start) at once.The teacher commanded that he_(go) out of the classroom.(2)The woman doctor commanded that no one _to give up the patient thoug

11、h he was hopeless.Awas allowedBbe allowedCcould be allowedDis allowed4. 雙語釋義 n要價(jià)，收費(fèi)；指控，控告；指責(zé)，譴責(zé)；主管，掌管；v.收(費(fèi))，要價(jià)(ask money for.)；控告，起訴；指責(zé)(accuse)；充電歸納拓展in charge of主管，掌管/管理in/under the charge of在掌管之下，由負(fù)責(zé)take charge of管理，負(fù)責(zé) free of charge免費(fèi)charge sb.(money) for sth.向某人索取的費(fèi)用charge sb.with (doing) sth.指

12、控某人(做)某事易錯(cuò)提示in charge of意為“掌管，負(fù)責(zé)”，表示主動(dòng)；in the charge of 意為“在掌管之下，由負(fù)責(zé)”，表示被動(dòng)。學(xué)情診斷(1)寫出下列句子中charge的含義The monthly charge for this service is only $30._She has charge of the day­to­day running of the business._If a battery charges，it takes in and stores electricity._ She only charged me half pr

13、ice for the repair._Jack has been charged with murder._ (2)一句多譯劉先生負(fù)責(zé)這些文件。Mr.Liu_takes_charge_of_these_documents.Mr.Liu_is_in_charge_of_these_documents.These_documents_are_in_the_charge_of_Mr.Liu.(3)All the children_the nurse are taken good care of.Ataking charge ofBin the charge ofCin charge ofDunde

14、r charge of5. 雙語釋義 v把固定，把附(在)上(fasten or join.to)；認(rèn)為有重要性，重視；與有聯(lián)系(be connected with)歸納拓展attach sth.to sth.認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義)；把附在上attach importance/significance/value to認(rèn)為有重要性/價(jià)值attached adj.依戀的；附屬于be attached to喜歡；沉迷；被附屬在attachment n.附屬；依戀；附件；附屬物學(xué)情診斷(1)翻譯句子They have attached some conditions to the agreement

15、._He attached a label to his luggage._Nowadays an increasing number of parents are attaching importance to educating their children._ (2)Franks ability to learn from observation and experience_greatly to his success in public life.AowedBcontributedCattachedDrelated6. 雙語釋義 用完，耗盡(不及物動(dòng)詞短語，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài))(give

16、out)歸納拓展run out ofuse up用完，耗盡(及物動(dòng)詞短語，后面可接名詞或代詞，可用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)run after追趕，追逐run into偶然遇見；撞上run away逃跑學(xué)情診斷(1)翻譯句子Time had run_out before we could score._He is always running_out_of money before payday._My ink has run_out/been_run_out_of._ (2)Her money _ out of and her patience is also _ out.Ahas run；runningB

17、has been run；running Chas run；run outDhas been run；run六 重點(diǎn)句式1. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每個(gè)人在出生時(shí)都會(huì)領(lǐng)到一個(gè)電話號(hào)碼，無論他們生活在什么地方，這個(gè)號(hào)碼都不會(huì)改變。歸納拓展(1)“no matter 疑問詞”意為“無論”，在句中只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。(2)wh­ever類詞意為“無論”，既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，又可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。學(xué)情診斷(1)

18、完成句子_happened，he would not mind.無論發(fā)生了什么，他都不會(huì)介意的。_ comes will be welcome.不管誰來都受到歡迎。You can come_you are free.你什么時(shí)間有空都可以來。(2)Please arrange an interview with the manager tomorrow，or _ it is convenient to him.AwheneverBhoweverCwhicheverDwherever2. Im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the fut

19、ure！我現(xiàn)在忙于享受生活，而無暇為未來擔(dān)憂！歸納拓展(1)too.to.與not或never連用時(shí)，不定式為肯定意義。not/never too.to.意為“無論也不過分，越越好”。(2)too.to.前面有only，but，all時(shí)，only too，but too和all too相當(dāng)于very，后面的不定式也表示肯定意義。學(xué)情診斷(1)翻譯句子He was too tired to go that far._You cant be too careful with them._Im only too glad to help you._ (2)We can never be _ care

20、ful to cross the road.AsoBveryCtooDrather3. 學(xué)情診斷用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)When you arrive，I _ in reception for you.(wait)(2)Youd better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening；he _ an important meeting then.(have)(3)Id like to call you at ten oclock next Friday morning if it is convenient.Im afra

21、id I _ an important meeting.(attend)(4)This time next week Ill be on vacations，probably I _on a beautiful beach.(lie)(5)What do you think the boys_when we get home？(do)七 微寫作寫作素材1能源專家預(yù)言地球上有限的資源將要用光。2預(yù)言引起了很多人的注意。3我們相信科學(xué)家將最終找到可替代能源。4我們對(duì)我們未來的生活持樂觀的態(tài)度。提示黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)_八微語法(with復(fù)合結(jié)

22、構(gòu)及獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)1The party will be held in the garden，weather_. ApermittingBto permitCpermittedDpermit2The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them.Ato followBfollowingCfollowedDfollows3With the couple _ in a nearby town，the house seems pretty empty most of the time.Aw

23、orkBto workCworkingDworked4John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work _，he gladly accepted it.AfinishedBfinishingChaving finishedDwas finished5With so many things _，I have to work late into the night.Ato deal withBdealt withCdealing withDbeing dealt with第二單元 Traffic Jam 一 單詞考查1destinati

24、on n_arrive_at your destination_2provide vt._ provide sb.with sth. _provide sth.for sb.向某人提供某物3convenient adj._ at sb.s convenience_4react vi.反應(yīng)react to_5mood n_in a good mood_6be/get stuck in_stick to _7in no time_ 8get around _get through通過(法律等)；經(jīng)歷9switch off _switch on_10no way _no_problem _二.翻譯句

25、子The trolleybus got stuck in a suburban town. Luckily，a cab picked us up to our destination on time. The limited public transport contributes largely to traffic congestion，so the solutions are to create a system of bus routes._三.翻譯句子(課文原句背誦)1Simply raise_your_hand，and a taxi appears in no time._2Its

26、_a_good_idea_to avoid public transport during the rush hour._3They run regular services and follow the_same routes as large public buses._四.單項(xiàng)填空1The secretary arranged a(n)_time and place for the applicants to have an interview.AimportantBspareCpublicDconvenient2_at the door before you enter my room

27、，please.AKnockBKnockingCKnockedDTo knock3All the photographs in this book，_ stated otherwise，date from the 1950s.AunlessBuntilConceDif4The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct_. AsolutionBtargetCmeasureDfunction5Please do me a favor_ my friend Mr.Smit

28、h to Youth Theater at 730 tonight.Ato inviteBinvitingCinviteDinvited五 核心詞匯學(xué)習(xí) 1. 雙語釋義 v許可；允許(allow)；n.C 許可證，執(zhí)照歸納拓展permit sb.to do sth./permit doing sth.允許某人做某事/允許做某事permit sb.sth.允許某人某事 permission n.許可；準(zhǔn)許ask for permission請(qǐng)求許可 without permission未經(jīng)許可學(xué)情診斷(1)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Weather _(permit，we will go outin

29、g.Her father would not permit her _(eat) candies.The rules of the club do not permit _(smoke)(2)The driver shall be fined if he drives without_.ApermissionBtimeCpatienceDadmittance2. 雙語釋義 v提供；供應(yīng)(supply)歸納拓展給某人提,供某物provided/providing that.假如，倘若學(xué)情診斷(1)用provide的相關(guān)短語填空The website _ students_ free inform

30、ation about how to choose a good college.Dont always_ the answer _ your children at once. Instead，you should let them find it.(2)Theyve_us 150,000 for the house.Shall we take it?AprovidedBsuppliedCshownDoffered3. 雙語釋義 adj.方便的，便利的(easy or quick to do)歸納拓展convenience n.方便；便利；便利的事物(或設(shè)施)for convenience

31、為了方便起見 at ones convenience在某人方便時(shí)sth.be convenient for sb./sth.對(duì)某人/物來說是方便的It is convenient for sb.to do sth.對(duì)某人來說做某事方便conveniently adv.方便地易錯(cuò)提示(1)convenient作表語時(shí)，不能用表示人的名詞或代詞作主語，多用于“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”及“sth.be convenient for sb.”結(jié)構(gòu)中。(2)convenience意為“方便；便利”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞；表示“便利的事物；便利設(shè)施”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。學(xué)情

32、診斷 Come and see me whenever_.Ayou are convenientByou will be convenient Cit is convenientDit will be convenient to you五 重點(diǎn)句式和語法1.如果你想探索一下老北京城的窄窄的小巷(胡同)，三輪腳踏車值得一試。歸納拓展(1)be worth doing值得，接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，不能接不定式。若表示“非常值得”，在worth前加well而不用very。(2)worthy常作表語或后置定語，后接不定式、of加名詞或動(dòng)名詞，即be worthy to be done/be worthy

33、 ofn./being done。(3)worthwhile可以作定語或表語，作定語時(shí)表示“值得花時(shí)間/金錢/精力的”；作表語時(shí)，常用it作形式主語，即It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.“干是值得的”。學(xué)情診斷(1)一句多譯這本書值得一讀。 用read 形式填空The_book_is_worth_.The_book_is_worthy_of_.The_book_is_worthy_to_.It_is_worthwhile_to_the_book.It_is_worthwhile_the_book.(2)Professor Smith told me that h

34、is suggestion was well worth _.AconsideringBto be consideredCto considerDbeing considered2. You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation，but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不僅要聽老師和同學(xué)們的發(fā)音，而且還要聽磁帶錄音和廣播。歸納拓展not only.but also.不僅而且(1)not only.but also.連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí)，若not only位于句首

35、，則其所在的句子要用部分倒裝，但but also所在的句子不倒裝。(2)not only.but also.連接并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞和靠近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，即“就近原則”。(3)but also中的also可以省略，也可以換為but.as well。學(xué)情診斷(1用適當(dāng)形式填空We not only brought snacks and drinks，but we brought cards for entertainment.Not only _ we bring snacks and drinks，but we brought cards for entertainment.Tom

36、 and Mary as well as I are fond of the music. (do)Not only I but also Tom and Mary _ fond of the music. (be)(2)The computer was used in teaching.As a result，not only _，but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachers energy Bwas teachers energy savedCteachers energy was saved D

37、was saved teachers energy.六.微寫作(20)寫作素材1天氣允許的話，我們將去郊區(qū)四處走走。2郊區(qū)有很多新工廠正在建設(shè)當(dāng)中。3如果你方便的話，歡迎你加入到我們當(dāng)中來。提示黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)_七.微語法祈使句與并列句1Before you quit your job，_ how your family would feel about your decision.AconsiderBconsideringCto considerDconsidered2Mike was usually so careful，_thi

38、s time he made a small mistake.AyetBstillCevenDthus3We must get up early tomorrow，_ well miss the first bus to the Great Wall.AsoBorCbutDhowever4_ the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn a lot about firefighting.AHaving searchedBTo search CSearchingDSearch5The artist was b

39、orn poor，_ poor he remained all his life.AandBorCbutDso三單元 Body Language and Non-verbal Comminication一.聯(lián)想記憶(根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的詞匯以及相關(guān)短語)1unconscious adj._2deal n_make a deal_deal wit_3involve vt._ be involved in _4stare vi.凝視；盯著看stare at sb./sth._glare at_5request n& v_6on guard _7communicate with sb._8by

40、 accident/chance _on purpose _9say hello/goodbye to _wave sb.goodby_10be busy with sth ._ as_busy_as_a_bee _二.翻譯(背誦語段，記憶單元詞匯)An excellent salesperson is requested to be aggressive and good at communicating with other people in todays competitive society.Communication，which involves various interacti

41、ons，helps to improve the relationship.He needs to have good judgement and be used to dealing with all kinds of people whether on formal or informal occasions.Are you in favour of me?_三.翻譯句子（課文原句背誦）1Indeed，body positions are part of what_we_call “body language”_2In France you should shake hands every_time you say hello and goodbye._3But we dont clap at the end of a television programme or a book，however_good_th