unit_1_Festivals_around_the_world_using_language_課件人教課標(biāo)必修3

1、Reading and writingA Sad Love Story _ n. 圣瓦倫丁節(jié)；情人節(jié)圣瓦倫丁節(jié)；情人節(jié) _ 出現(xiàn)；到場出現(xiàn)；到場 _ 守信用；履行諾言守信用；履行諾言 _ 屏息；屏氣屏息；屏氣 _ vi. 道歉；辨白道歉；辨白 _ vt & vi. 淹沒；溺死；淹死淹沒；溺死；淹死 _ n. 悲哀；悲傷悲哀；悲傷 _ adj. 明顯的；明顯的； 顯而易見的顯而易見的 _ vt. 擦；揩；擦去擦；揩；擦去 _ vt. &vi. 編織；（使）迂回前編織；（使）迂回前進(jìn)進(jìn)Walentines Dayturn upkeep ones wordhold ones brea

2、thapologizedrownsadnessobviouswipeweave -wove-woven11. _ n. 牧群；獸群牧群；獸群12. _ 銀河銀河13. _ n. 喜鵲喜鵲14. _ vi. & n. 哭泣；流淚；哭哭泣；流淚；哭15. _ n. 廣播員；告知者；報幕員廣播員；告知者；報幕員16. _ 出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸17. _ vt. 提醒；使想起提醒；使想起18. _ 使使想起想起19. _ vt. 原諒；饒恕原諒；饒恕herdthe Milky Waymagpieweepannouncerset offremindremind offorgive

3、-forgave -forgivenPre-reading:Do you know the history of Valentines Day?.公元三世紀(jì)時，古羅馬有一位暴君叫克勞多斯公元三世紀(jì)時，古羅馬有一位暴君叫克勞多斯(Claudius)(Claudius)。離暴。離暴君的宮殿不遠(yuǎn)，有一座非常漂亮的神廟。修士瓦淪丁君的宮殿不遠(yuǎn)，有一座非常漂亮的神廟。修士瓦淪丁(Valentine)(Valentine)就住在這里。羅馬人非常崇敬他，男女老幼，不論貧富貴賤，總就住在這里。羅馬人非常崇敬他，男女老幼，不論貧富貴賤，總會群集在他的周圍，在祭壇的熊熊圣火前，聆聽瓦淪丁的祈禱。會群集在他的周圍，

4、在祭壇的熊熊圣火前，聆聽瓦淪丁的祈禱。古羅馬的戰(zhàn)事一直連綿不斷，暴君克勞多斯征召了大批公民前往古羅馬的戰(zhàn)事一直連綿不斷，暴君克勞多斯征召了大批公民前往戰(zhàn)場，人們怨聲載道。男人們不愿意離開家庭，小伙子們不忍與戰(zhàn)場，人們怨聲載道。男人們不愿意離開家庭，小伙子們不忍與情人分開?？藙诙嗨贡┨缋?，他傳令人們不許舉行婚禮，甚至情人分開?？藙诙嗨贡┨缋祝麄髁钊藗儾辉S舉行婚禮，甚至連所有已訂了婚的也馬上要解除婚約。許多年輕人就這樣告別愛連所有已訂了婚的也馬上要解除婚約。許多年輕人就這樣告別愛人，悲憤地走向戰(zhàn)場。年輕的姑娘們也由于失去愛侶，抑郁神傷。人，悲憤地走向戰(zhàn)場。年輕的姑娘們也由于失去愛侶，抑郁神傷

5、。瓦淪丁對暴君的虐行感到非常難過。當(dāng)一對情侶來到神廟請求他瓦淪丁對暴君的虐行感到非常難過。當(dāng)一對情侶來到神廟請求他的幫助時，瓦淪帝尼在神圣的祭壇前為它們悄悄地舉行了婚禮。的幫助時，瓦淪帝尼在神圣的祭壇前為它們悄悄地舉行了婚禮。人們一傳十，十傳百，很多人來到這里，在瓦淪丁的幫助下結(jié)成人們一傳十，十傳百，很多人來到這里，在瓦淪丁的幫助下結(jié)成伴侶。消息終于傳進(jìn)了宮殿，傳到了暴君的耳里?？藙诙嗨褂忠话閭H。消息終于傳進(jìn)了宮殿，傳到了暴君的耳里。克勞多斯又一次暴跳如雷，他命令士兵們沖進(jìn)神廟，將瓦淪丁從一對正在舉行次暴跳如雷，他命令士兵們沖進(jìn)神廟，將瓦淪丁從一對正在舉行婚禮的新人身旁拖走，投入地牢。人們苦苦

6、哀求暴君的劾免，但婚禮的新人身旁拖走，投入地牢。人們苦苦哀求暴君的劾免，但都徒勞而返。瓦淪丁終于在地牢里受盡折磨而死。悲傷的朋友們都徒勞而返。瓦淪丁終于在地牢里受盡折磨而死。悲傷的朋友們將他安葬于圣普拉教堂。那一天是將他安葬于圣普拉教堂。那一天是2 2月月1414日，那一年是公元日，那一年是公元270270年。年。Do we have our own Valentines Day in China? Niulang is herding放牧放牧 .Niulang and Zhinv married. They mat on Magpie Bridge. 鵲橋鵲橋The Queen of the

7、 Heaventook them apart.Qiqiao Festival Chinese Valentines Day The seventh day of the seventh lunar monthFast-reading:1. What was Li Fang doing? Why did Li Fang feel like a fool? He was waiting for his girlfriend Hu Jin, but till very late she didnt come. Para 1& Para 22. What was showing on the

8、TV, when Li Fang was in sadness?It was showing a sad Chinese story about lost love.Why do people want the weather to be fine on Qiqiaojie?If the weather is fine, Niulang and Zhinu can meet. If the weather is raining, it means that Zhinu is weeping and the couple wont be able to meet.Para 3 & Par

9、a 42. What is the reason why Li Fang did not meet Hu Jin on time?Because Li Fang waited in the coffee shop while Hu Jin waited in the teashop. Why did Li Fang throw away his flowers and chocolates?Because he thought Hu Jin didnt love him.Para 5-7Introduction Li Fang was waiting alone at the _shop wi

10、th his roses and chocolates, butHu Jin didnt _ _ . He thought she would keep her w_. Feeling like a _, he would _ his sadness in coffee.Development Li Fang watched a TV program about“Qiqiaojie”. Thinking Hu Jin played a_ on him, he t_ away the gifts and s_ off for home. coffee turn up ord fool drown

11、 trick / joke et hrew 1. But she didnt turn up.1) 來來, 出席出席(某活動某活動), 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn) Im very happy you turned up so early.2) 把把(收音機(jī)等收音機(jī)等)音量開大一些音量開大一些Turn up the radio a little, I can scarcely hear the program.turn down 拒絕拒絕,調(diào)低調(diào)低turn off 關(guān)掉關(guān)掉turn on 打開打開turn out 結(jié)果是結(jié)果是turn to sb. for help 向某人求助向某人求助2.She could b

12、e with her friends right now laughing at him. 她現(xiàn)在可能正與朋友們在一起嘲笑他呢。laughing at him 是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語He sent me an e-mail hoping to get further information.The lawyer listened with full attention, _ to miss any point.A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try2. She said she would be there at seven

13、 oclock, and he thought she would keep her word.keep ones word 意為意為“守信用守信用”, 其反義詞是其反義詞是break ones word, 即即“失信失信”。 He is a man who always keeps his word.Dont break your word, otherwise, no one will trust you.注意注意: keep ones word和和break ones word中的名詞中的名詞word不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。in a word/in short/to be sho

14、rt 簡言之簡言之; 總之總之have a word with sb. 與某人談話與某人談話have words with sb. 與某人發(fā)生口角與某人發(fā)生口角in other words 換句話說換句話說A gentleman should always _ his _.A. keeps; word B. keep; wordC. keeps; words D. keep; wordsB4.Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. 他不想屏息等她來道歉。hold ones breath 屏息，屏氣He he

15、ld his breath while the results were read out.draw/ take a deep breath lose ones breathout of breathbreathe v 呼吸breathless adj. 氣喘吁吁的；使人窒息的深呼吸喘不過氣來氣喘吁吁地你必須為你的粗魯行為向老師道歉。你必須為你的粗魯行為向老師道歉。You must apologize to the teacher for being so rude. 4. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = say sorry to sb for doing

16、sthapology n.表達(dá)道歉表達(dá)道歉接受道歉接受道歉拒絕道歉拒絕道歉make / offer an apologyaccept an apologyrefuse an apology5. He would drown his sadness in coffee.他要用咖啡來解愁.drown vt.&vi. 淹沒，淹死，溺死The noise of the machines drowned his voice.機(jī)器聲將他的聲音淹沒了。Two children drowned after falling into the river.倆個孩子掉進(jìn)河里淹死了。drown sth. in

17、 把。浸泡在。中be drowned in 沉浸在drown ones sorrows in drink 借酒消愁p116. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.obvious adj. 明顯的明顯的, 清楚的清楚的obviously adv2) It + be + obvious +that-clauseit為形式主語，真正的主語為為形式主語，真正的主語為that引導(dǎo)的從句引導(dǎo)的從句很明顯她處于危險中。很明顯她處于危險中。It was obvious that

18、she was in danger.7. When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she .marry 的用法：的用法：1) 她嫁給了一個律師。她嫁給了一個律師。She married with a lawyer. She married a doctor. 表示表示“和和結(jié)婚結(jié)婚”, “嫁嫁”, “娶娶”時，時，marry為及物動詞為及物動詞, 要用要用marry sb., 而不用而不用marry with sb.TF2) 她和一位律師結(jié)婚了。她和一位律師結(jié)婚了。 She g

19、ot married with a lawyer. She got married a lawyer. She was married to a lawyer. 表示婚姻狀態(tài)表示婚姻狀態(tài), 后接賓語時要用介詞后接賓語時要用介詞to, 而不用而不用with.FFT3) 他們結(jié)婚三年了。他們結(jié)婚三年了。 a. They have got married for three years. b. They have been married for three years. c. They got married three years ago. d. Its three years since th

20、ey got married.注意注意: marry和和get married 都表示短暫行為都表示短暫行為, 不能和表示一段時間的短語連用不能和表示一段時間的短語連用, 而而 have been married則表示婚姻狀態(tài)則表示婚姻狀態(tài), 可以與表示婚姻狀態(tài)可以與表示婚姻狀態(tài)持續(xù)多久的時間狀語連用。持續(xù)多久的時間狀語連用。FTTT8. As Li Fang set off for home, he thought.set off 動身動身, 出發(fā)（出發(fā)（for sp）; 使使(炸彈炸彈)爆炸爆炸; 引起引起Tom and his father set off for America yes

21、terday. The bomb set off among the crowd.set about doing sth. 著手著手(做某事做某事)set up 建立建立, 創(chuàng)立創(chuàng)立 set down 寫下寫下, 記下記下set out 出發(fā)，動身；出發(fā)，動身；(for) 開始，著手（開始，著手（to do）What you said just now _ me of that American professor.A. mentioned B. informedC. reminded D. memorized C9. I dont want them to remind me of her.

22、 remind 提醒提醒, 使想起使想起 remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that 9.She would never forgive him.她永遠(yuǎn)也不會原諒他了。forgive vt. 原諒；饒恕(forgave, forgiven) forgive sb.sth /for doing sth.原諒某人某事/做某事你能原諒我的魯莽嗎？（rudeness）Can you forgive me for being rude?=Can you forgive my rudeness? 出現(xiàn)；到場出現(xiàn)；到場 守信用；履行諾言守

23、信用；履行諾言 食言食言 總之總之 換句話說換句話說 屏息；屏氣屏息；屏氣 為某事向某人道歉為某事向某人道歉 很明顯；顯而易見很明顯；顯而易見 （與（與）相愛）相愛 （與（與）結(jié)婚）結(jié)婚 聽說聽說 出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸 動身前往動身前往 使某人想起使某人想起 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事turn upkeep ones wordbreak ones wordin a wordin other wordshold ones breathapologize to sb. for (doing) sth.It is obvious that be/get married tofall

24、 in love withhear about / ofset offset off forremind sb. of remind sb. to do sth. Discussion and writing1. Which festival do you like best? Why? 2. Which festivals do you think are the most important and which are the most fun? I like the Spring Festival best. In my opinion, theres lots of fun at th

25、e Spring Festival when I can have delicious food and wear new clothes. I can also get some money and gifts from my parents. I suppose the Spring Festival is meant to be the most important festival in China. At the Spring Festivals, its the traditional custom that people visit relatives with relaxati

26、on having a big meal and kids can get much lucky money in red paper. Since all the traditional festivals in China are based on the Chinese lunar calendar, the Spring Festival marks the beginning of the Chinese Lunar New Year at which people get used to thanking the gods and ancestors for the blessin

27、gs. The first meal in Spring Festival is rather important. Family members will have a reunion to eat together. According to historical records, people from both north and south ate dumplings on Chinese New Years Day. To pay a New Year visit is an important event during the Spring Festival. The celeb

28、rating activities during the Spring Festival are various and colorful. The traditional performances are Dragon Dance and Lion Dance. And April Fools Day is supposed to be the most fun. Because it is traditional that people always like to play practical jokes on others, send people on fools labour, a

29、nd fool the unsuspecting.3. Why do people like celebrating festivals?4. On Mothers Day, what would you like to do for your mother?5. Can you describe some Chinese festivals? List some of them. For the country, its a time to remember our cultural origin and our historical past. For the individual, festivals give us a chance for relaxation as we often have a few days off. Its a time of fun, meeting friends, entertainment. On Mothers Day, I will give my mum the day off, letting her relax with th