四川省古藺縣中學(xué)高二外研版英語必修5課件：Module 5 Grammar1

1、Module5 GrammarAdverbial ClauseFind out the adverbial clauses in the song after your enjoying it SoledadlIf only you could see the tears in the world you left behindl如果你能看見你在世間遺留下的眼淚該多好如果你能看見你在世間遺留下的眼淚該多好!lIf only you could heal my heart just one more timel如果你能再次愈合我的心靈該多好如果你能再次愈合我的心靈該多好! lEven when

2、I close my eyes, theres an image of your facel即使我閉上我的眼睛也會(huì)看到你臉頰的浮影即使我閉上我的眼睛也會(huì)看到你臉頰的浮影.lIts a keeping for the lonely ,since the day that you were gone (you were gone) l它是為孤獨(dú)者所準(zhǔn)備的一種贈(zèng)品自你離我而去之它是為孤獨(dú)者所準(zhǔn)備的一種贈(zèng)品自你離我而去之后后 lTeaching aimsl 1復(fù)習(xí)各類狀語從句的用法復(fù)習(xí)各類狀語從句的用法, 重點(diǎn)掌握重點(diǎn)掌握 時(shí)時(shí) 間，條件和讓步狀語從句的間，條件和讓步狀語從句的用法用法l2復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句

3、中常用的一些引導(dǎo)詞復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句中常用的一些引導(dǎo)詞 （when ,las , unless , although.)l3 能夠靈活運(yùn)用狀語從句書寫句子能夠靈活運(yùn)用狀語從句書寫句子l 狀語從句狀語從句時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)間狀語從句條件狀語從句條件狀語從句讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句地點(diǎn)狀語從句地點(diǎn)狀語從句原因狀語從句原因狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句.Read the sentences and say which underlined Read the sentences and say which underlined clause isclause is time time , , conditio

4、ncondition , or , or concessionconcession. .l1.If you go into a school or university anywhere , the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo .l2. Whenever Chinese athletes step out onto the track during the 2008 Olympics , they will be wearing LiNing tracksuits

5、.l3.But even if he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport , LiNing retired with the feeling that he had failed .條件狀語從句條件狀語從句時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)間狀語從句讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句1) when/while/as 的用法的用法 when表示從句和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生表示從句和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,或先于主句動(dòng)或先于主句動(dòng)作作;while表示從句的動(dòng)作與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生表示從句的動(dòng)作與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,并且有并且有延續(xù)的含義延續(xù)的含義; as從句與主句動(dòng)作相

6、并發(fā)生從句與主句動(dòng)作相并發(fā)生,常譯為常譯為“邊邊邊邊” 1. 時(shí)間狀語從句注意點(diǎn)時(shí)間狀語從句注意點(diǎn)When I was walking down the street, I saw some policemen. While the child was playing with his toys, his parents were watching TV. They shouted slogans as they passed the square. 2) 含有關(guān)聯(lián)詞組含有關(guān)聯(lián)詞組hardlywhen和和no soonerthan的兩種的兩種句子結(jié)構(gòu)表示句子結(jié)構(gòu)表示“一一就就”。當(dāng)。當(dāng)hard

7、ly 或或no sooner為于句首時(shí)，要到裝。為于句首時(shí)，要到裝。 Hardly had he arrived when it began to snow. 他剛到天就開始下雪了。他剛到天就開始下雪了。Hardly had we walked into the hall when the lecture started. 我們剛走進(jìn)大廳講座就開始了。我們剛走進(jìn)大廳講座就開始了。No sooner had the boy reached the door than he came back. 這個(gè)孩子剛一走到門邊就回來了。這個(gè)孩子剛一走到門邊就回來了。3) 一些表示時(shí)間的名詞詞組一些表示時(shí)間的

8、名詞詞組, 如如the moment; the minute; immediately; each time; every time; the first time; next time; ever since等等, 也用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句也用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句, 這是它們擔(dān)當(dāng)著連接詞的功能。這是它們擔(dān)當(dāng)著連接詞的功能。 Each time he came, he would bring us a lot of flowers. 他每次來都給我們帶很多花。他每次來都給我們帶很多花。The first time he went to Shanghai, he paid a visit to hi

9、s former teacher. 他第一次去上海時(shí)去拜訪了他的老師。他第一次去上海時(shí)去拜訪了他的老師。The moment I saw him, I thought of his father. 我一看到他就想起了他的父親我一看到他就想起了他的父親。課本課本4444頁練習(xí)頁練習(xí)3 complete the sentences with the words 3 complete the sentences with the words and phrases in the box.and phrases in the box.las soon as before ever since unti

10、l lwhenever whilel1.I want to stay_ the match has finished.l2._ he was a boy, pele had a dream.l3. Yao Ming scored _ the first minute had passed .l4. The phone rang _ I was getting changed.l5. It was clear who the winner would be _the race started . 6. _ I see a volleyball match I want to join in !u

11、ntilEver sincebeforewhileas soon asWhenever 2. 條件狀語從句注意點(diǎn)條件狀語從句注意點(diǎn)1 if 和和unless是最長(zhǎng)用的條件從句連接詞是最長(zhǎng)用的條件從句連接詞, unless在意義上在意義上等于等于ifnot,并且語氣較強(qiáng)。并且語氣較強(qiáng)。if 可用于虛擬條件句可用于虛擬條件句, unless 則一般不用于虛擬條件句。則一般不用于虛擬條件句。 You will improve your oral English if you keep on practising. 如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí), 你的英語口語將會(huì)提高。你的英語口語將會(huì)提高。 He w

12、ill never make progress unless he works hard. 如果不努力他將不會(huì)取得進(jìn)步。如果不努力他將不會(huì)取得進(jìn)步。If I were you, I would give up smoking at once. 如果我是你我會(huì)立刻戒煙。如果我是你我會(huì)立刻戒煙。2. only if意為意為“只有，只要只有，只要”，位于句首時(shí)句子用，位于句首時(shí)句子用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如：倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Only if you put your heart into your work can you realise your dream.3. 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的從屬連詞有：引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的

13、從屬連詞有：if，unless，so / as long as, in case, on condition that, suppose / supposing, provided that等。等。3. 讓步狀語從句注意點(diǎn)讓步狀語從句注意點(diǎn)1) whatever (whenever, however) 和和no matter what( when, how)這兩種形式都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀這兩種形式都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句語從句, 意義無差異。意義無差異。 Whatever (=No matter what) happens, we will not change our mind. 無論發(fā)生什么無論

14、發(fā)生什么, 我們都不會(huì)改變主意。我們都不會(huì)改變主意。However difficult (=No matter how difficult ) the work is, we will try our best to finish it on time. 無論這項(xiàng)工作多難無論這項(xiàng)工作多難, 我們都會(huì)盡力按時(shí)完成。我們都會(huì)盡力按時(shí)完成。2) 形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞/名詞名詞+as/ though可引導(dǎo)一可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句個(gè)讓步狀語從句, 表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。 Young as/though she is, she knows so much about life. 她雖然年輕卻很有生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

15、她雖然年輕卻很有生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 Child as/though he is, he can speaks three languages. 雖然還是個(gè)孩子雖然還是個(gè)孩子, 他卻能說三種語言。他卻能說三種語言。3) even if / even though/ although/ though 都作都作“雖然雖然”,“盡管盡管”解釋解釋, 但是但是even if 和和 even though 所表示的讓步語氣最強(qiáng)所表示的讓步語氣最強(qiáng), although次之次之, though最弱。最弱。He will never tell you the truth even if he knows it. 即使知

16、道這個(gè)秘密他也不會(huì)告訴你。即使知道這個(gè)秘密他也不會(huì)告訴你。The old woman was unhappy though she has a lot of money. 這個(gè)老太太不快樂雖然她很有錢。這個(gè)老太太不快樂雖然她很有錢。l【即學(xué)即練】從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。l1. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. (重慶2007)lA. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange lC. As strange it

17、might sound D. Strange as it might soundl2. _ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao. l(上海2007春)lA. However the weather is like lB. However is the weather likelC. Whatever is the weather like lD. Whatever the weather is likecDD3. _ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain

18、climbing. A. However B. WhateverC. No matter D. AlthoughAGrammar exercisesChoose the best words to complete the sentences . (Choose the best words to complete the sentences . (課課本本4444頁頁activity 2)activity 2)l1._ you arrive early , youll get a good seat .lA, Although B, If C, Howeverl2. I will not p

19、lay golf on Saturday _the weather gets better.lA although B, when C ,unlessl3.I enjoy watching table tennis ,_I dont play it .lA even if B unless C untill4_ there were many good gymnasts , there werent many schools for them .lA Although B If C Whenl5.You can come to the match with me _ you are here

20、before 12 .lA. Until B as long as C althoughl6. Beckham is a good footballer ,_ he isnt in the same class as Pele .lA even B unless C thoughl7._ much I practice I shall never win an Olympic gold medal.lA Although B However C Whatever自主學(xué)習(xí)自主學(xué)習(xí)完成周報(bào)第完成周報(bào)第9 9期第期第4 4版版part 2part 2探究案探究案l1.I waited a long

21、time before the bus arrived.2.Dont let your baby play with your mobile phonein case he breaks it .3.No sooner had we arrived home than it startedto rain heavily ./ We had no sooner arrived homethan it started to rain heavily.4.Alice was about to leave when she found her key Was missing.5.The woman f

22、ilm star received a warm welcome themoment she arrived.6.Betty walked home alone in the dark , although she know that it was very dangerous.7.The car should be in the garage unless someone has moved it .8.Even if it rains tomorrow , we will go for an outgoing . I was persuaded to do the job, _ I did

23、nt want to. 2) I talked to Henry _ the football players were resting in the middle of the game.在下面的空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞。在下面的空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞。whilewhilethoughthough3) The students listened carefully _ they should fail to follow the speaker. 4) _ she got anything to eat, she would save it for her children. 5) They

24、promised to wait _ the clock struck twelve. in casein caseEach timeEach timeuntiluntil6) Hard _ the task is, he is determined to finish it. 7) _ she may have told you, I still think she is not to be trusted.8) I will not buy it _ the price is fair.unlessunlessasasAlthoughAlthough9) The parent birds

25、will not go their separate ways _ the young birds leave the nest. 10) The pianist waited for silence _ he began to play.beforebeforeuntiluntil從從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A. that B. which C. when D.

26、 whereC2. A small car is big enough for a family of three _ you need more space for baggage. A. once B. because C. if D. unlessD3. Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Brian get back. A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. afterA4. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might