小學六年級英語一般現(xiàn)在時教案

1、學生姓名年級 六年級授課時間教師姓名課時2教學目標復習并掌握一般現(xiàn)在時的構成及其用法。一般現(xiàn)在時的構成。重點難點一般現(xiàn)在時的運用。一般現(xiàn)在時(1) 表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生或習慣性發(fā)生的動作時，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。如：I oftenwatch TV at home.(2) 表示客觀的事實， 用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。 如：There are seven days in a week.(3) 一般現(xiàn)在時的構成(4) 當句子主語是 I, we, they, you 或復數(shù)名詞時，動詞用動詞原形。(5) 當句子的主語是 he, she, it 或單數(shù)名詞時，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)的現(xiàn)在式形態(tài)。一 具體講解 :(1)1將此時態(tài)貫

2、穿于四年級下冊Module 4 的 Unit 10 和 Unit 11 五年級上冊 Module 1 的 Unit 1 和 Unit 2 五年級下冊 Module 1 的 Unit 1 和 Unit2 以及 Module 2 的 Unit 4 和 Unit 5 等這些課文的復習中去。2特 別 注 意 特 征 詞 ( often usually always sometimes never seldom every+時間 )在句子中的標志作用，在做練習時最好把他們標記出來。例子： She usually does her homework after dinner.3注意區(qū)分好人稱， 第一，二人

3、稱和第三人稱復數(shù)只需要用動詞原形，他們的否定形式是“dont+ 動詞原形 ”，他們的疑問形式為“Do +動詞原形 ?”如果是第三人稱單數(shù)就要作動詞的變化。例子： They go to work by bus on weekdays.They dontgo to work by bus on weekdays.Do they go to work by bus on weekdays?4.對于句子中的“ doesnt+動詞原形 ”及 “Do+動詞原形 ?”分別是否定和一般疑問句的形式，一旦遇見 “doesnt”“do”這兩個詞時，動詞必須還原。The girl likes eating frui

4、ts very much.The girl doesntlike eating fruits at all.Does the girl like eating fruits?二 具體講解 (2)1. 標識詞，特征詞： often usually always sometimes never seldom every+時間2. 構成：（ 1） 主語是一 (I/we). 二人稱 (you) 及復數(shù)形式 (they): 人/物 +動詞原形例子： I/We often go to school on time every day.否定形式 : dont+動詞原形例子： I/We dontoften g

5、o to school on time every day.提問： Do+動詞原形 ? Yes,do. No, dont.例子： Do you often go school on time every day?Yes, I do. No, I dont.（2）第三人稱單數(shù)（ he/she/it 以及一個人 /物）：人/物+動詞未尾 +“s”或“ es”例子： a. He/She usually goes to school by car every day.b. Janet/Ben has lunch at 12:00 every day.c. The cat eats a fish eve

6、ry day.3. 動詞的變化：動詞未尾 + “s”或“ es”（ 1）一般情況下，在動詞后面 +s，如： look-looks eat-eats（ 2）以“ s”， “ x” “sh” “ch” “o”結尾的單詞在詞尾 +“ es”，如：watch-watcheswash-washescatch-catchesteach-teaches（ 3）以輔音字母 +“y”結尾的單詞，把“ y”改為“ i”再+“ es”,如： fly-flies carry-carries try-tries（ 4）特殊形式： have-has4. 否定形式： doesnt+動詞原形例子： The old man p

7、lays chess in the morning.The old man doesntplay chess in the morning.5提問： Does +動詞原形 ? Yes,does. No,doesnt.例子： Does the old man play chess in the morning?Yes,he does.No, he doesnt.三 實戰(zhàn)訓練一 選擇正確的答案填空，將其字母編號寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。（） 1.My mother_ housework every day.A. didB. doC. does（） 2.The lion doesnt_ the net th

8、ree times a day.A. bitedB. biteC. biting（） 3. He_ a big hole every week.A. makesB. is makingC. made（） 4.Does the cat_ a mouse every hour?A. catchB. catchingC. catches（） 5.He usually_ the earth to the hill.A. carryB. carriesC. carrys（） 6. My mother always_ up at half six.A. gotB. getC. gets（） 7. She

9、often_ under a big tree and _ books in the morning.A. sit readsB. sitsreadC. sits reads（） 8. _ the boy _ TV on weekdays?A. Do watchesB. DoeswatchC. Dowatch（） 9.Their friend_ to the park every two days.A. goB. goesC. going（） 10.He never_ a lot of water after he_ football.A. drinks playB. drinks plays

10、C. drink plays（） 11. _your mother _ a car to get there every day?A. DoesdriveB. Do driveC. Do drives（） 12. He seldom_ anything.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgets（） 13. She often_ over when she_ the baton.A. falls getsB. falls getC. fall gets（） 14.Janet_ the dog every morning.A. feedB. feedingC. feeds（） 15

11、.My father_ well in the evening every day.（二）A. doesntfeelB. dontfeel.在下面的動詞后加-s 或-es .C. doesntfeels(1) catch_(2) go_ (3) cost_(4)fish_(5)listen_(6)do_(7) fall_(8)show_(9)brush_（三）.翻譯。1I often _ _(看電視 )in the evening.2Jack _ _(踢足球 ) every afternoon.3Jane _ _(購物 )with her mother on the weekend.4They

12、 all _(喜歡 )English teacher.5Jack often _(睡覺 )at ten.6Do they _ _(吃晚飯 )at home?7We often_(跳舞 )in music class.8A chair_(有)four legs.（四） .用適當?shù)膭釉~形式填空.(1) Wang Xin usually_(get) up at 6:30. He_(get) up now .(2) Meihua usually_(clean) his bedroom on Sunday. Now it s nine oclock. He_(clean) his bedroom.(3)

13、 Bill_(not like) skipping. He_(like) running.(4) My mother_(make) noodles on Sunday. She_(notmake) pasta.(5) _ your sister_(like) coffee? No, but she_(like) tea.(6) The bird sometimes_(fly) high.(7) Today_(be) my 12th birthday. My grandmother_(give) me a doll.(8) The girl usually_(plant) many plants

14、 in the spring every year.(9) Our music teacher_(teach) us music on Monday afternoon.(10) He usually_ (water) them in the morning.(11) He always_(clean) slowly and _(look)left and right(12) The young lady_(clean) her bedroom every afternoon.(13) She never_(go) to school late, and she always_(do) wel

15、l in class.(14) Usually, Tom _(water) them two times a day.(15) May usually_ (plant) many trees in spring.(五 ).照樣子 ,寫出下列動詞的形式.例: sing singssinging(1)cut_ _(2) catch_ _(3)swim_ _(4) take_ _(5)get_ _(6) run_ _(7)ask_ _(8)brush_ _(六 ).找出每句中的錯誤并改正。（） 1. I has a match with him today. _ABC（） 2. He favouri

16、te class is Chinese. _ABC（） 3. There are a car in front of my house. _ABC（） 4. These is his shoes. He should put them on. _ABC（） 5. It is going to be eight now. _ABC七按要求變化句子。1 Jack sweeps the floor every morning.(否定句 )_2 He sometimes goes to school at eight.(特殊疑問句 )_3 We like singing and dancing.(一般疑問句 )_4 We often have lunch at school.(特殊疑問句 )_5 A dog runs faster than a cat.(否定句 )_八仿照例子寫句子。例： Tom gets up at seven in the morning.(at six)Does Tom get up at six in the morning?No, he doesntget up at six in th