施心遠聽力教程4Unit3答案

1、listening course (4)2section one: tactics for listeningpart 1: part 1: listening and translationlistening and translationfocus:focus: take notestake notesget the gist of each sentence-global get the gist of each sentence-global understanding of each sentence.understanding of each sentence.3exercise:

2、 listen to each of the following sentences three times and then translate them into chinese. 41. girls score higher than boys in almost every country.幾乎在所有的國家里，幾乎在所有的國家里， 女孩子都比男孩子得分高。女孩子都比男孩子得分高。2. differences between males and females are a continuing issue of fierce debate.男女差異一直是激烈爭論的焦點。男女差異一直是激烈

3、爭論的焦點。3. cultural and economic influences play an important part.文化和經(jīng)濟的影響起著重要作用。文化和經(jīng)濟的影響起著重要作用。54. but recent findings suggest that the answer may lie in differences between the male and female brain.但是最新的發(fā)現(xiàn)提示，答案也許在于男女大腦的但是最新的發(fā)現(xiàn)提示，答案也許在于男女大腦的差異。差異。5. these include differences in learning rates. 這些包括

4、學習速度上的差異。這些包括學習速度上的差異。 6section two section two listening comprehensionlistening comprehensionpart 1 dialogue unusual occupationpart 1 dialogue unusual occupationamorousamorous， intense loved warm romanticintense loved warm romanticdiscreet, discreet, careful cautious prudent warycareful cautious pr

5、udent waryserenade serenade serenader serenaderfire escape: fire escape: n. emergency exitn. emergency exita stairway (often on the outside of a building) that a stairway (often on the outside of a building) that permits exit in the case of fire or other emergencypermits exit in the case of fire or

6、other emergency choirboy: choirboy: a boy who sings in a choir/a boy who sings in a choir/ chorus7section two section two listening comprehensionlistening comprehensionpart 1 dialogue unusual occupationpart 1 dialogue unusual occupationfocus:focus: understanding the gist of a conversation. understan

7、ding the gist of a conversation. predicting and making use of prior-knowledge. predicting and making use of prior-knowledge. free template from 8part 1 dialogue unusual part 1 dialogue unusual occupationoccupationthree years desperate for romance serenaderrenaissance music serenadesturned the serena

8、de into an art form for hire men women men9theatre love songs white tie tailsitalian songs chocolate heartsflowers balcony trees fire escapes 10whether a musician comes along or not 450a gondola and a group of musicians burst into tearsavoid unpleasant situations completely misinterpreted11part 2 pa

9、ssage memory techniquesex. b: sentence dictation1. mnemonics are methods for remembering information that is otherwise quite difficult to recall.2. our brains evolved to code and interpret complex stimuli such as images, colors, structures, sounds, smells, tastes, touch, positions, emotions and lang

10、uage.12ex. b: sentence dictation3.while language is one of the most important aspects of human evolution, it is only one of the many skills and resources available to our minds.4. association is the method by which you link a thing to be remembered to a way of remembering it.5. location gives you tw

11、o things: a coherent context into which you can place information, and a way of separating one mnemonic from another. 13ex. c: detailed listening. 1-8 t t f t f f t t14news item 1focus:this news item is about the somali pirates strike. outlining summarizing the news15ex. a: summarize the newsthis ne

12、ws item is about the somali pirates strike. news item 116news item 1ex. b: listen to the news again and answer the questions.1. whether this latest attempted hijacking was the promised revenge for the killing of three somali pirates by the us navy isnt clear.2. no, the pirates havent been deterred.1

13、7news item 1ex. b: listen to the news again and answer the questions.3. because the financial rewards for a successful hijacking remain so great and somalia remains so lawless.4. at any one time there are only fifteen to eighteen international warships in the area to police an expanse of sea coverin

14、g more than a million square kilometers.5. it may be because of the relatively small scale of the problem. 18news item 2this news item is about obamas military plan in afghanistan. taskslisten carefully for the topic sentence.listen and complete the outline.19ex. a: listen to the news and complete t

15、he summarythis news item is about obamas military plan in afghanistan. 20ex. bf t t f f t free template from 21news item 3 taskget the gist of the news itemfind the keywords free template from 22ex. a: listen and summarize the news itemthis news item is about fragile peace that returns to gaza. 23b:

16、traffic jams reunite with friends and relatives deep trackstank rounds waiting for returning hometunnels open fuel only link24section 4 part 1 feature report1. 35 prehistoric animals were created2. they recreated the extinct beasts through the marriage of science, art and technology.3. the exhibit i

17、s not behind the glass or otherwise enclosed, so visitors are eye to eye with extinct beasts. it is displayed in this way so that visitors will feel as if theyve stepped into a chinese forest 130 million years in the past.25section 4 part 1 feature report4. he says its accurate because everysingle p

18、lant, every insect, every organic feature in it actually represents something that has been found as a fossil in northeastern china.5. the only thing scientists had to make up is what color some of the animals were.6. according to micheal novacek, birds are living dinosaurs.26section 4 part 1 feature report7