spss軟件之英文翻譯

1、spss軟件之英文翻譯absolute deviation, 絕對(duì)離差absolute number, 絕對(duì)數(shù)absolute residuals, 絕對(duì)殘差acceleration array, 加速度立體陣acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度acceleration normal, 法向加速度acceleration space dimension, 加速度空間的維數(shù)acceleration tangential, 切向加速度acceleration vector, 加速度向量acceptable hypothesis, 可接受

2、假設(shè)accumulation, 累積accuracy, 準(zhǔn)確度actual frequency, 實(shí)際頻數(shù)adaptive estimator, 自適應(yīng)估計(jì)量addition, 相加addition theorem, 加法定理additivity, 可加性adjusted rate, 調(diào)整率adjusted value, 校正值admissible error, 容許誤差aggregation, 聚集性alternative hypothesis, 備擇假設(shè)among groups, 組間amounts, 總量analysis of correlation, 相關(guān)分析analysis of c

3、ovariance, 協(xié)方差分析analysis of regression, 回歸分析analysis of time series, 時(shí)間序列分析analysis of variance, 方差分析angular transformation, 角轉(zhuǎn)換anova （analysis of variance）, 方差分析anova models, 方差分析模型arcing, 弧/弧旋arcsine transformation, 反正弦變換area under the curve, 曲線面積areg , 評(píng)估從一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)到下一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)回歸相關(guān)時(shí)的誤差 arima, 季節(jié)和非季節(jié)性單變量模型的

4、極大似然估計(jì) arithmetic grid paper, 算術(shù)格紙arithmetic mean, 算術(shù)平均數(shù)arrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯關(guān)系assessing fit, 擬合的評(píng)估associative laws, 結(jié)合律asymmetric distribution, 非對(duì)稱分布asymptotic bias, 漸近偏倚asymptotic efficiency, 漸近效率asymptotic variance, 漸近方差attributable risk, 歸因危險(xiǎn)度attribute data, 屬性資料attribution, 屬性autocorrelation

5、, 自相關(guān)autocorrelation of residuals, 殘差的自相關(guān)average, 平均數(shù)average confidence interval length, 平均置信區(qū)間長度average growth rate, 平均增長率bar chart, 條形圖bar graph, 條形圖base period, 基期bayes' theorem , bayes定理bell-shaped curve, 鐘形曲線bernoulli distribution, 伯努力分布best-trim estimator, 最好切尾估計(jì)量bias, 偏性binary logistic re

6、gression, 二元邏輯斯蒂回歸binomial distribution, 二項(xiàng)分布bisquare, 雙平方bivariate correlate, 二變量相關(guān)bivariate normal distribution, 雙變量正態(tài)分布bivariate normal population, 雙變量正態(tài)總體biweight interval, 雙權(quán)區(qū)間biweight m-estimator, 雙權(quán)m估計(jì)量block, 區(qū)組/配伍組bmdp(biomedical computer programs), bmdp統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包boxplots, 箱線圖/箱尾圖breakdown bound,

7、 崩潰界/崩潰點(diǎn)canonical correlation, 典型相關(guān)caption, 縱標(biāo)目case-control study, 病例對(duì)照研究categoricalvariable, 分類變量catenary, 懸鏈線cauchy distribution, 柯西分布cause-and-effect relationship, 因果關(guān)系cell, 單元censoring, 終檢center of symmetry, 對(duì)稱中心centering and scaling, 中心化和定標(biāo)centraltendency, 集中趨勢(shì)central value, 中心值chaid -2 automat

8、ic interaction detector, 卡方自動(dòng)交互檢測(cè)chance, 機(jī)遇chance error, 隨機(jī)誤差chance variable, 隨機(jī)變量characteristic equation, 特征方程characteristic root, 特征根characteristic vector, 特征向量chebshev criterion of fit, 擬合的切比雪夫準(zhǔn)則chernoff faces, 切爾諾夫臉譜圖chi-square test, 卡方檢驗(yàn)/2檢驗(yàn)choleskey decomposition, 喬洛斯基分解circle chart, 圓圖 class

9、interval, 組距class mid-value, 組中值class upper limit, 組上限classified variable, 分類變量cluster analysis, 聚類分析cluster sampling, 整群抽樣code, 代碼coded data, 編碼數(shù)據(jù)coding, 編碼coefficient of contingency, 列聯(lián)系數(shù)coefficient of determination, 決定系數(shù)coefficient of multiple correlation, 多重相關(guān)系數(shù)coefficient of partial correlation

10、, 偏相關(guān)系數(shù)coefficient of production-moment correlation, 積差相關(guān)系數(shù)coefficient of rank correlation, 等級(jí)相關(guān)系數(shù)coefficient of regression, 回歸系數(shù)coefficient of skewness, 偏度系數(shù)coefficient of variation, 變異系數(shù)cohort study, 隊(duì)列研究column, 列column effect, 列效應(yīng)column factor, 列因素combination pool, 合并combinative table, 組合表common

11、factor, 共性因子common regression coefficient, 公共回歸系數(shù)common value, 共同值common variance, 公共方差common variation, 公共變異communality variance, 共性方差comparability, 可比性comparison of bathes, 批比較comparison value, 比較值compartment model, 分部模型compassion, 伸縮complement of an event, 補(bǔ)事件complete association, 完全正相關(guān)complete d

12、issociation, 完全不相關(guān)complete statistics, 完備統(tǒng)計(jì)量completely randomized design, 完全隨機(jī)化設(shè)計(jì)composite event, 聯(lián)合事件composite events, 復(fù)合事件concavity, 凹性conditional expectation, 條件期望conditional likelihood, 條件似然conditional probability, 條件概率conditionally linear, 依條件線性confidence interval, 置信區(qū)間confidence limit, 置信限conf

13、idence lower limit, 置信下限confidence upper limit, 置信上限confirmatory factor analysis , 驗(yàn)證性因子分析confirmatory research, 證實(shí)性實(shí)驗(yàn)研究confounding factor, 混雜因素conjoint, 聯(lián)合分析consistency, 相合性consistency check, 一致性檢驗(yàn)consistent asymptotically normal estimate, 相合漸近正態(tài)估計(jì)consistent estimate, 相合估計(jì)constrained nonlinear regr

14、ession, 受約束非線性回歸constraint, 約束contaminated distribution, 污染分布contaminated gausssian, 污染高斯分布contaminated normal distribution, 污染正態(tài)分布contamination, 污染contamination model, 污染模型contingency table, 列聯(lián)表contour, 邊界線contribution rate, 貢獻(xiàn)率control, 對(duì)照controlled experiments, 對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)conventional depth, 常規(guī)深度convolut

15、ion, 卷積corrected factor, 校正因子corrected mean, 校正均值correction coefficient, 校正系數(shù)correctness, 正確性correlation coefficient, 相關(guān)系數(shù)correlation index, 相關(guān)指數(shù)correspondence, 對(duì)應(yīng)counting, 計(jì)數(shù)counts, 計(jì)數(shù)/頻數(shù)covariance, 協(xié)方差covariant, 共變 cox regression, cox回歸criteria for fitting, 擬合準(zhǔn)則criteria of least squares, 最小二乘準(zhǔn)則cri

16、tical ratio, 臨界比critical region, 拒絕域critical value, 臨界值cross-over design, 交叉設(shè)計(jì)cross-section analysis, 橫斷面分析cross-section survey, 橫斷面調(diào)查crosstabs , 交叉表 cross-tabulation table, 復(fù)合表cube root, 立方根cumulative distribution function, 分布函數(shù)cumulative probability, 累計(jì)概率curvature, 曲率/彎曲curvature, 曲率curve fit , 曲線

17、擬和 curve fitting, 曲線擬合curvilinear regression, 曲線回歸curvilinear relation, 曲線關(guān)系cut-and-try method, 嘗試法cycle, 周期cyclist, 周期性d test, d檢驗(yàn)data acquisition, 資料收集data bank, 數(shù)據(jù)庫data capacity, 數(shù)據(jù)容量data deficiencies, 數(shù)據(jù)缺乏data handling, 數(shù)據(jù)處理data manipulation, 數(shù)據(jù)處理data processing, 數(shù)據(jù)處理data reduction, 數(shù)據(jù)縮減data set

18、, 數(shù)據(jù)集data sources, 數(shù)據(jù)來源data transformation, 數(shù)據(jù)變換data validity, 數(shù)據(jù)有效性data-in, 數(shù)據(jù)輸入data-out, 數(shù)據(jù)輸出dead time, 停滯期degree of freedom, 自由度degree of precision, 精密度degree of reliability, 可靠性程度degression, 遞減density function, 密度函數(shù)density of data points, 數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)的密度dependent variable, 應(yīng)變量/依變量/因變量dependent variable,

19、因變量depth, 深度derivative matrix, 導(dǎo)數(shù)矩陣derivative-free methods, 無導(dǎo)數(shù)方法design, 設(shè)計(jì)determinacy, 確定性determinant, 行列式determinant, 決定因素deviation, 離差deviation from average, 離均差diagnostic plot, 診斷圖dichotomous variable, 二分變量differential equation, 微分方程direct standardization, 直接標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化法discrete variable, 離散型變量discrimin

20、ant, 判斷 discriminant analysis, 判別分析discriminant coefficient, 判別系數(shù)discriminant function, 判別值dispersion, 散布/分散度disproportional, 不成比例的disproportionate sub-class numbers, 不成比例次級(jí)組含量distribution free, 分布無關(guān)性/免分布distribution shape, 分布形狀distribution-free method, 任意分布法distributive laws, 分配律disturbance, 隨機(jī)擾動(dòng)項(xiàng)d

21、ose response curve, 劑量反應(yīng)曲線double blind method, 雙盲法double blind trial, 雙盲試驗(yàn)double exponential distribution, 雙指數(shù)分布double logarithmic, 雙對(duì)數(shù)downward rank, 降秩dual-space plot, 對(duì)偶空間圖dud, 無導(dǎo)數(shù)方法duncan's new multiple range method, 新復(fù)極差法/duncan新法effect, 實(shí)驗(yàn)效應(yīng)eigenvalue, 特征值eigenvector, 特征向量ellipse, 橢圓empiric

22、al distribution, 經(jīng)驗(yàn)分布empirical probability, 經(jīng)驗(yàn)概率單位enumeration data, 計(jì)數(shù)資料equal sun-class number, 相等次級(jí)組含量equally likely, 等可能equivariance, 同變性error, 誤差/錯(cuò)誤error of estimate, 估計(jì)誤差error type i, 第一類錯(cuò)誤error type ii, 第二類錯(cuò)誤estimand, 被估量estimated error mean squares, 估計(jì)誤差均方estimated error sum of squares, 估計(jì)誤差平方

23、和euclidean distance, 歐式距離event, 事件event, 事件exceptional data point, 異常數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)expectation plane, 期望平面expectation surface, 期望曲面expected values, 期望值experiment, 實(shí)驗(yàn)experimental sampling, 試驗(yàn)抽樣experimental unit, 試驗(yàn)單位explanatory variable, 說明變量exploratory data analysis, 探索性數(shù)據(jù)分析explore summarize, 探索-摘要exponential

24、curve, 指數(shù)曲線exponential growth, 指數(shù)式增長exsmooth, 指數(shù)平滑方法 extended fit, 擴(kuò)充擬合extra parameter, 附加參數(shù)extrapolation, 外推法extreme observation, 末端觀測(cè)值extremes, 極端值/極值f distribution, f分布f test, f檢驗(yàn)factor, 因素/因子factor analysis, 因子分析factor analysis, 因子分析factor score, 因子得分factorial, 階乘factorial design, 析因試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)false ne

25、gative, 假陰性false negative error, 假陰性錯(cuò)誤family of distributions, 分布族family of estimators, 估計(jì)量族fanning, 扇面fatality rate, 病死率field investigation, 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)查field survey, 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)查finitepopulation, 有限總體finite-sample, 有限樣本first derivative, 一階導(dǎo)數(shù)first principal component, 第一主成分first quartile, 第一四分位數(shù)fisher information,

26、 費(fèi)雪信息量fitted value, 擬合值fitting a curve, 曲線擬合fixed base, 定基fluctuation, 隨機(jī)起伏forecast, 預(yù)測(cè)four fold table, 四格表fourth, 四分點(diǎn)fraction blow, 左側(cè)比率fractional error, 相對(duì)誤差frequency, 頻率frequency polygon, 頻數(shù)多邊圖frontier point, 界限點(diǎn)function relationship, 泛函關(guān)系gamma distribution, 伽瑪分布gauss increment, 高斯增量gaussian dist

27、ribution, 高斯分布/正態(tài)分布gauss-newton increment, 高斯-牛頓增量general census, 全面普查genlog (generalized liner models), 廣義線性模型 geometric mean, 幾何平均數(shù)gini's mean difference, 基尼均差glm (general liner models), 通用線性模型 goodness of fit, 擬和優(yōu)度/配合度gradient of determinant, 行列式的梯度graeco-latin square, 希臘拉丁方grand mean, 總均值gro

28、ss errors, 重大錯(cuò)誤gross-error sensitivity, 大錯(cuò)敏感度group averages, 分組平均grouped data, 分組資料guessed mean, 假定平均數(shù)half-life, 半衰期hampel m-estimators, 漢佩爾m估計(jì)量happenstance, 偶然事件harmonic mean, 調(diào)和均數(shù)hazard function, 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)均數(shù)hazard rate, 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)率heading, 標(biāo)目 heavy-tailed distribution, 重尾分布hessian array, 海森立體陣heterogeneity, 不同質(zhì)h

29、eterogeneity of variance, 方差不齊 hierarchical classification, 組內(nèi)分組hierarchical clustering method, 系統(tǒng)聚類法high-leverage point, 高杠桿率點(diǎn)hiloglinear, 多維列聯(lián)表的層次對(duì)數(shù)線性模型hinge, 折葉點(diǎn)histogram, 直方圖historical cohort study, 歷史性隊(duì)列研究 holes, 空洞homals, 多重響應(yīng)分析homogeneity of variance, 方差齊性homogeneity test, 齊性檢驗(yàn)huber m-estimat

30、ors, 休伯m估計(jì)量hyperbola, 雙曲線hypothesis testing, 假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)hypothetical universe, 假設(shè)總體impossible event, 不可能事件independence, 獨(dú)立性independent variable, 自變量index, 指標(biāo)/指數(shù)indirect standardization, 間接標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化法individual, 個(gè)體inference band, 推斷帶infinitepopulation, 無限總體infinitely great, 無窮大infinitely small, 無窮小influence curve,

31、 影響曲線information capacity, 信息容量initial condition, 初始條件initial estimate, 初始估計(jì)值initial level, 最初水平interaction, 交互作用interaction terms, 交互作用項(xiàng)intercept, 截距interpolation, 內(nèi)插法interquartile range, 四分位距interval estimation, 區(qū)間估計(jì)intervals of equal probability, 等概率區(qū)間intrinsic curvature, 固有曲率invariance, 不變性inver

32、se matrix, 逆矩陣inverse probability, 逆概率inverse sine transformation, 反正弦變換iteration, 迭代 jacobian determinant, 雅可比行列式j(luò)oint distribution function, 分布函數(shù)joint probability, 聯(lián)合概率joint probability distribution, 聯(lián)合概率分布k means method, 逐步聚類法kaplan-meier, 評(píng)估事件的時(shí)間長度 kaplan-merier chart, kaplan-merier圖kendall'

33、s rank correlation, kendall等級(jí)相關(guān)kinetic, 動(dòng)力學(xué)kolmogorov-smirnove test, 柯爾莫哥洛夫-斯米爾諾夫檢驗(yàn)kruskal and wallis test, kruskal及wallis檢驗(yàn)/多樣本的秩和檢驗(yàn)/h檢驗(yàn)kurtosis, 峰度lack of fit, 失擬ladder of powers, 冪階梯lag, 滯后large sample, 大樣本large sample test, 大樣本檢驗(yàn)latin square, 拉丁方latin square design, 拉丁方設(shè)計(jì)leakage, 泄漏least favorable configuration, 最不利構(gòu)形least favorab