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1、附錄2.數(shù)字接口輸入語(yǔ)句(rp電路板、j4)bwc*, bwr*, dbs, dbt, dpt, dtm, gga, glc, gll, hdt, mtw, mwv, rma, rmb, rmc, rte vbw, vdr, vhw, vtg, vwr, vwt, wpl, zda, iaivdm, iaivdo, $aialr輸出語(yǔ)句osd, tll*, ttm, rsd*:不適用于imo型雷達(dá)數(shù)據(jù)接收根據(jù)iec 61162-2中引用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),數(shù)據(jù)以串行異步的形式接收。使用的參數(shù)如下:baud rate: 38,400 bps: hdt, iaivdm, iaivdo and $aialr.
2、all other sentences: 4800 bpsdata bits: 8 (d7 = 0), parity: none, stop bits: 1d1d2d3d4p5d6d7start y bitdata bits stop bit數(shù)據(jù)語(yǔ)句使用的數(shù)據(jù)顯示為粗斜體。輸入語(yǔ)句bwc bearing mnd distanee to waypoint (not available on imo radar)$-bwc, hhmmss.ss, llll.ll, a yyyyy.yy, a, x.x, t, x.x, m, x.x, n, c-c, athh<cr><lf>
3、;i iiiiiiiii i ii iiiii|i i ii checksum(!| |_ mode indicatoriiiiiiiiiiii(see note 1)iiiiiiiiiii waypoint idiiiiiiiiij 一distance, nautical milesiiiii i i l bearing, degreesmagneticiiiii i _i bearing, degrees true1111waypoint longitude, e/w;i1 waypoint latitude, n/sutc of observation*note 1: positioni
4、ng system mode indicator:a autonomousd = differentiale = estimated (dead reckoning)m = manual inputs = simulatorn = data not validthe mode indicator field shall not be a null field.bwr bearing and distanee to waypoint rhumb line (not available on imo radar) $-bwr,hhmmss.ssjiii.iii,a,yyyyy.yyy,a,x.x1
5、t,x.xfm,x.x,n1c-c,a*hh<cr><lf>1. utc of observation2. waypoint latitude, n/s3. waypoint longitude, e/w4. bearing, degrees true5. bearing, degrees magnetic6. distancef nautical miles7. waypoint id8. mode indlcatorfsee note)9. checksumnote positioning system mode indicator:4 二 autonomousd
6、二 differentiale = estimated (dead reckoning)m = manual input5 = simulatorn = data not validthe mode indicator field shall not be a null field.ap-9附錄dtm - datum reference$dtm,ccc,a,x.x,a,x.x,a,x.x,ccc*hh<cr><lf>i i iillii ii | iilli丨+-7i i i illi +6i i i i i i +5illi +4i i +一+3| +2+1. loc
7、al datum w84 - wgs84w72 wgs72s85 sgs85p90 - pe90999 - user defined iho datum code2. local datum subdivision code3. lat offset, min, n/s4. lon offset, mint e/w5. altitude offset, m6. referenee datum w84 wgs84w72 wgs72s85 - sgs85p90 pe907. checksumdbs depth below surface $-dbsfx.xj,x.x,m,x.x,fwhh<c
8、r><lf>i i i i i i i+4| +3| | +2+-+11. water depth, feet2. water depth, m3. water depth, fathoms4. checksumap-#附錄dbt depth below transducer$dbttx.xlffx.xfm,x.xlfwhh<cr><lf>iiiii i iiiiii i +4i i +-+21. water depth, feet2. water depth, m3. water depth, fathoms4. checksumdpt depth$
9、-dptfx.xfx.x,x.x*hh<cr><lf>1. water depth relative to trancsducer, in meters2. offset from transeducer, in metersfsee notes 1 and 2)3. maximum range scale in use4. checksum注® 1: -positive"(正)二從水線到傳感器的距離。 *從傳感器到龍骨之間的距離。注意2:為了滿足iec應(yīng)用要求,應(yīng)該始終應(yīng)用偏移以提供相對(duì)于 龍骨的深度。ap-11附錄gga global posit
10、ioning system fix data$-gga/hhmmss.ss.llll.lll,a/yyyyy.yyy,a/x,xx,x.x,x.x,mzx.x,mrx.x/xxxx*hh<cr><lf>iiiii i i iiiiiiiiiiiiilliiiiiii *-11iiiiilliiiiii*-ioi i i i illi illi *9i i i 8i +7ii i iii + 6iiiii i+5iiiii *4i i3+.2*11. utc of position2. latitude, n/s3. longitude, e/w4. gps qualit
11、y indicator (see note)5. number of satellite in use,0012. may be different from the number in view6. horizontal dilution of precision7. antonna altitude above/below mean sea level, m8. geoidal separation, m9. age of differential gps data10. differential reference station id, 0000-102311. checksumnot
12、e0 = fix not available or in valid1 = gps sps mode, fix valid2 = differential gps, sps mode, fix valid3 二 gps pps mode, fix valid (gps_pps)4 = real time kinetic. satellite system used in rtk mode with fixed integers (gps rtk_ i)5 = float rtk. satellite system used in rtk mode with floating integers
13、(gps_rtk_f)6 = estimated (dead reckoning) mode7 = manual input mode8 = simulator modegps質(zhì)最指示器不能為空字段.如果是1和5.位置數(shù)據(jù)顯示為綠色;如果是p”和m6-8位置數(shù)據(jù)顯示為紅色ap-#附錄gll-geographic position, latitude/longitude$gllliillayyyyy.yyyahhmmssssa aehh<cr><lf>iiiii*6ii +5i*4+3+211. latitude, n/s2. longitude, e/w3. utc o
14、f position4. status: adata valid, v=data invalid5. mode indicatorfsee note)6. checksumnote positioning system mode indicator:a = autonomousd - differentia!e - estimated (dead reckoning)m = manual inputs = simulatorn = data not valid“模式指示器”字段是對(duì)“狀態(tài)”字段的補(bǔ)充.除了 a=自治和d=差分之外 的所有操作模式下的“狀態(tài)”字段應(yīng)設(shè)置為v=無(wú)效.定位系統(tǒng)“模式指
15、示 器”和“狀態(tài)”字段不能為空字段。a二數(shù)據(jù)育效、a和d時(shí),位段數(shù)據(jù)顯示為綠色;v二數(shù)據(jù)無(wú)效.e> m、s和 n時(shí),位置數(shù)據(jù)為紅色ap-13附錄hdt heading true$-hdt,x.x,t*hh<cr><lf>i i ii i +2+1. heading, degrees true2. checksummtw - water temperature$-mtw,x.x,c*hh<cr><lf>i i ii i +21. temperature, degrees c2. checksummwv wind speed and angle
16、$-mwv,x.x.a,x.x,a.aahh<cr><lf>4211. wind angle, 0 to 359 (degrees)2. reference, r二relative, t=true3. wind speed4. wind speed units, k/m/n5. status, a=data valid, v=data invalid6. checksuma二數(shù)據(jù)有效時(shí),使用數(shù)據(jù)。a二數(shù)據(jù)無(wú)效時(shí),不使用數(shù)據(jù)。ap-#附錄rmb - recommended minimum navigation information$-rmb,afx.xralc-cx-c
17、jiiijilafyyyyy.yyy,afx.xlx.xfx.xaa*hh<cr><lf> illi i i iiii i i i i ii | illi +13i | |+12i iii +11i ii+wi ii i*9| | | | | | +8illi i i i+7i i + +6i+5ii +4ii+3|+2+11. data status: a=data valid, v=navigation receiver warning2. cross track error(see note 2) es3. direction to steer l/r4
18、. origin waypoint id5. destination waypoint id6. destination waypoint latitude.n/s7. destination waypoint longitude, e/w8. range to destination, es(see note 1)9. bearing to destination, degrees true10. destination closing velocity, knots11. arrival status: a=arrival circle entered or perpendicu
19、lar passed12. mode indicatorfsee note 3)13. checksum注意1如果到目的地的距離超過(guò)999 9海里.顯示999 92如果航跡偏差超過(guò)9.99海里.顯示9.99。3定位系統(tǒng)模式指示器:a autonomousd = differentiale = estimated (dead reckoning)m - manual inputs = simulatorn = data not valid“模式指示器”字段是對(duì)“狀態(tài)”字段的補(bǔ)充。除了 a=自治和d=差分z外的 所冇操作模式下的狀態(tài)字段應(yīng)設(shè)置為v二無(wú)效定位系統(tǒng)“模式指示器”和“狀 態(tài)”字段不能為空
20、字段。a二數(shù)據(jù)有效、a和d時(shí),使用數(shù)據(jù);v二數(shù)據(jù)無(wú)效、e、m, s和n時(shí),不使用 數(shù)據(jù)rmc recommended minimum specific gps/transit data$-rmc,hhmmss.ss,ajiii.iilaryyyyy.yyy,a,x.x.xx,xxxxxx,x.x.a,a<hh<cr><lf>1. utc of position fix2. status: a=data valid, v二navigation receiver warning3. latitude, n/s4. longitude, e/w5. speed over
21、 ground, knots6. course over ground, degrees true7. date: dd/mm/yy8. magnetic variation degrees e/w9. mode mdicatorfsee note)10. checksum注意定位系統(tǒng)模式指示器:a = autonomousd = differentiale = estimated (dead reckoning)m = manual inputs = simulatorn = data not valid“模式指示器”字段是對(duì)“狀態(tài)”字段的補(bǔ)充.除了 a=自治和d=差分 z外的所有操作模式下
22、的“狀態(tài)”字段應(yīng)設(shè)置為v二無(wú)效。定位系統(tǒng)“模 式指示器”和“狀態(tài)”字段不能為空字段。a二數(shù)據(jù)有效、a和d時(shí),使用數(shù)據(jù);v二數(shù)據(jù)無(wú)效、e、m、s和n時(shí), 不使用數(shù)據(jù)。ap-15附錄rte - route$-rtetx.xrx.xra,c-c,c-c,c-c*hh<cr><lf>i i i i i ii +76+5+4+3i+2+11. total number of messages being transmitted2. message number3. message mode:c二complete route, all waypointsw二working route, first listed waypoint is "from
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