人教book3unit3

1、unit 3the million pound bank note自主回顧自主回顧 自主排查區(qū)自主排查區(qū)考點(diǎn)研析考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動(dòng)區(qū)講練互動(dòng)區(qū)話題寫作話題寫作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)1_(n.)小說小說(adj.) 新奇的新奇的; ;異常的異常的2_(n.) 奇遇；冒險(xiǎn)奇遇；冒險(xiǎn)3_(vi.) 漫游；漫步；漂泊漫游；漫步；漂泊4_(vi.) 凝視；盯著看凝視；盯著看5_(n.) 過錯(cuò)；缺點(diǎn)；故障過錯(cuò)；缺點(diǎn)；故障6_(vt.) 發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn); ;認(rèn)出認(rèn)出(n.) 斑斑/ /污污/ /地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)7_(vt.& vi.) 尋找；探索；尋求尋找；探索；尋求8_(n.)反面反面; ;對(duì)立面對(duì)立面(adj

2、.) 相反的相反的9_(n.) 數(shù)量數(shù)量10_(n.)禮貌；舉止；方式禮貌；舉止；方式11_(vi.&n.) 尖叫聲尖叫聲; ;喊叫聲喊叫聲noveladventurewanderstarefaultspotseekcontraryamountmannerscream 基礎(chǔ)回顧基礎(chǔ)回顧 自主排查區(qū)自主排查區(qū)單單詞詞速速記記結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁12_(vi.& n.) 鞠躬；彎腰鞠躬；彎腰13_(n.)(戲劇戲劇)一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色 _(n.)風(fēng)景；景色風(fēng)景；景色(總稱總稱)14_(vt.& vi.)許可許可; ;允許允許( (n

3、.)通行證通行證; ;許可證許可證 _ (n.) 許可；批準(zhǔn)許可；批準(zhǔn)15_(vi.& vt.)認(rèn)為認(rèn)為; ;說明說明; ;總計(jì)有總計(jì)有; ; _ _ (n.)說明說明; ;理由理由; ;計(jì)算計(jì)算; ;賬目賬目 _(n.)會(huì)計(jì)會(huì)計(jì)16_(n.) 耐性；忍耐耐性；忍耐 _(adj.& n.)有耐心的；病人有耐心的；病人17_(adj.)難以置信的難以置信的 _(v.) 相信；信任相信；信任 _(n.) 信念；信念；bowscenescenerypermitpermissionaccountaccountantpatiencepatientunbelievablebelievebe

4、liefaccount結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁語境應(yīng)用語境應(yīng)用 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1i will come after the meeting if time_，but i should ask for my headmasters _first.(permit)2he is the most _person，but on the other hand，how _it is that he should _in the liar.(believe)3he is a _nurse indeed，but i warn you that youd better

5、 not challenge his _.(patient)4it was _of you to injure his pride last night，so you must offer him an apology for your _(rude)permitspermissionunbelievablebelievablebelievepatiencepatientruderudeness結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁1_ 偶然偶然; ;無意中無意中2_ 盯著看；凝視盯著看；凝視3_ 導(dǎo)致；做出解釋導(dǎo)致；做出解釋4_ 衣衫襤褸衣衫襤褸5_ 關(guān)于；至于關(guān)于；至于6_ 撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育

6、；提出撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出7go ahead _ 8on the contrary _ 9to be honest _ 10take a chance _ 11from the bottom of ones heart _ 12take ones order _by accident/chancestare at account for in rags as for/to bring up 前進(jìn)；可以；往下說前進(jìn)；可以；往下說 與此相反；正相反與此相反；正相反 說實(shí)話說實(shí)話 冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn) 從心底從心底 點(diǎn)菜點(diǎn)菜短短語語回回顧顧結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁語境應(yīng)用語境應(yīng)用 選用以上短語填空

7、選用以上短語填空 1you were not boring us._，your wonderful speech interested us a lot.2children should be taught not to_or laugh at the disabled people.3tom knocked over the vase _；he didnt do it on purpose.4i got so fed up with waiting for him to do it that i just _and did it myself.5we had a happy weekend

8、in the country._the traffic，we had no difficulty.6the professor thought that the idea the young engineer _was worth considering.on the contrarystare atby accidentwent aheadas forbrought up結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁1well，towards nightfall i found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.名師指津：名師指津：found mys

9、elf carried out為為“find賓語賓補(bǔ)賓語賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。例句仿寫：例句仿寫：當(dāng)我們想穿過樹林時(shí)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)迷路當(dāng)我們想穿過樹林時(shí)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)迷路了。了。when we wanted to go through the forest，we _.found ourselves lost.句句型型必必備備結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁2the next morning id just about given myself up for lost when i was spotted by a ship.名師指津：名師指津：had just done.when.剛做完剛做完，這，這

10、時(shí)時(shí)。例句仿寫：例句仿寫：我剛剛寫完小說這時(shí)停電了。我剛剛寫完小說這時(shí)停電了。_writing the novel _ the electricity was cut off.i had just finished when結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁3indeed，sir，i hope youll come here whenever you like.名師指津：名師指津：wheneverno matter when，在此引導(dǎo)，在此引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。讓步狀語從句。例句仿寫：例句仿寫：無論你何時(shí)有困難，不要猶豫，找我無論你何時(shí)有困難，不要猶豫，找我好了。好了。dont hesitate

11、 to turn to me for help _.whenever you are in trouble結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁4well，it is wellknown that americans like to eat a lot.名師指津：名師指津：it is wellknown that.眾所周知眾所周知，在該句中在該句中it作形式主語，后面的作形式主語，后面的that從句作真正的主從句作真正的主語。語。例句仿寫：例句仿寫：眾所周知，越來越多的學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)英語眾所周知，越來越多的學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)英語感興趣了。感興趣了。_more and more students are inte

12、rested in learning english.it is well known that 結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁 sailing home，henry,1._american businessman，found himself 2._(carry) out to sea by a strong wind.when he was just about to give himself up，he 3._(spot) by a ship and so he landed in london 4._accident.ancarried課課文文語語篇篇was spottedby結(jié)束

13、放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁 hungry and alone，he walked on the streets of the city when he was 5._(expect)called into a mansion，where two rich brothers，oliver and roderick，gave him a letter and told him not to open it until two oclock of the day.not 6._(know)it was a million pound bank note，henry left the mansi

14、on and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach.everybody was rude to him because he was in 7._(rag) and looked depressed.then，to the surprise of everybody，he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal.on 8._(see) the note，all the people in the restaurant became polite a

15、nd tried their 9._(well) to please henry.dont you think its 10._most incredible tale in the world?unexpectedlyknowingragsbesttheseeing結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁一詞多義一詞多義 寫出下列句中寫出下列句中bring up的含義的含義born into a family with three brothers，david was brought up to value the sense of sharing._he brought up a practi

16、cal plan in the meeting,which brought down the cost of production. _he was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight. _her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. _教育教育提出提出嘔吐嘔吐養(yǎng)育養(yǎng)育 考點(diǎn)研析考點(diǎn)研析講練互動(dòng)區(qū)講練互動(dòng)區(qū) 詞詞匯匯細(xì)細(xì)解解結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁寫出下面寫出下面bring短語的意義短語的意義(1)bring in _

17、(2)bring sth back _(3)bring out _(4)bring down _ 引引 入入帶回某物；使想起帶回某物；使想起引起；產(chǎn)生；導(dǎo)致；帶來引起；產(chǎn)生；導(dǎo)致；帶來讓讓降下來；使倒下降下來；使倒下巧學(xué)巧練巧學(xué)巧練用bring短語填空the professor thought that the idea the young engineer _was worth considering.the government has taken measures to _the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.t

18、he photographs _ many pleasant memories.brought upbring down brought back結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁(2014課標(biāo)卷課標(biāo)卷寫作寫作)time permitting，i expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.permit sb.to do sth.允許某人允許某人(做做)某事某事permit doing sth. 允許做某事允許做某事 permit v.許可許

19、可/允許允許/準(zhǔn)許準(zhǔn)許permission uu允許允許/許可許可with/without ones permission 得到允許得到允許/未經(jīng)允許未經(jīng)允許ask for permission 請(qǐng)求允許請(qǐng)求允許 permit n.通行證通行證;許可證許可證a drivers/driving permit 駕駛執(zhí)照駕駛執(zhí)照結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁to takeparkingto carry time permitting/if time permits巧學(xué)巧練巧學(xué)巧練(單句語法填空單句語法填空)you simply ask how to apply for a library ca

20、rd，which will permit you _(take) books out regularly.passengers are permitted _(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.the rules of the school do not permit_(park) near the school gate.with your_(permit)，i will carry out the project as soon as possible.(高考小作文高考小作文)(2015廣東高考寫作廣東高考寫作)時(shí)間允

21、許的話，我希望有更多的業(yè)余時(shí)間與朋時(shí)間允許的話，我希望有更多的業(yè)余時(shí)間與朋友在一起以至于我們有更好的關(guān)系。友在一起以至于我們有更好的關(guān)系。_，i expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can _.permission have a better relationship結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁 allow doing sth./sb.to do sth. forbid doing sth./sb.to do sth.advise doing sth./sb.to do sth. 允許允許

22、(某人某人)做某事做某事禁止禁止(某人某人)做某事做某事建議建議(某人某人)做某事做某事 encourage doing sth./sb.to do sth幸運(yùn)的是幸運(yùn)的是 聯(lián)想發(fā)散聯(lián)想發(fā)散動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞permit的常見用法為：的常見用法為：permit doing sth./sb.to do sth.用法類似的動(dòng)詞：用法類似的動(dòng)詞：結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁spotthe bus overturned，leaving seven dead on the spot and 29 others injured.公共汽車翻車了，致使公共汽車翻車了，致使7人人當(dāng)場(chǎng)當(dāng)場(chǎng)死亡，另有死亡，另有29人

23、受傷。人受傷。on the spot 當(dāng)場(chǎng)；在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)當(dāng)場(chǎng)；在現(xiàn)場(chǎng) spot vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)，認(rèn)出；點(diǎn)綴；發(fā)現(xiàn)，認(rèn)出；點(diǎn)綴；n.斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)spot sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事be spotted with 散布；點(diǎn)綴散布；點(diǎn)綴結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁risingwhereholding巧學(xué)巧練巧學(xué)巧練景點(diǎn)景點(diǎn)結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁 (2015福建卷福建卷)it is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what

24、 you say just 7 per cent.account for解釋；說明；占解釋；說明；占(比例比例)據(jù)說身體語言占第一印象的據(jù)說身體語言占第一印象的55%，而你說的話只占，而你說的話只占7%。 on account of _on no account _give a full account of _o account/consideration _ 擴(kuò)展延伸由于；因?yàn)橛捎?；因?yàn)?決不決不 對(duì)對(duì)做詳細(xì)的描述做詳細(xì)的描述 考慮考慮account vi.& vt.認(rèn)為認(rèn)為;說明說明;總計(jì)有總計(jì)有n.說明說明;計(jì)算計(jì)算;賬目賬目;報(bào)道報(bào)道結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁

25、返回導(dǎo)航頁take my suggestions into accounttake account of my suggestion我真心地希望你仔細(xì)考慮我的建議。我真心地希望你仔細(xì)考慮我的建議。i sincerely hope that you will _.(account)i sincerely hope that you will_.(account)i sincerely hope that you will _.(consideration)i sincerely hope that you will _.(consider)(一句多譯)take my suggestions in

26、to considerationconsider my suggestions carefully結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁sceneon the scene在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)在現(xiàn)場(chǎng);當(dāng)場(chǎng)當(dāng)場(chǎng)behind the scenes 在幕后在幕后;暗中暗中appear on the scene 出場(chǎng)出場(chǎng);登場(chǎng)登場(chǎng)the scene of the accident/crime事故事故/犯罪的犯罪的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁the happy scene ofdied on the scene巧學(xué)巧練巧學(xué)巧練(完成句子完成句子)_(高興的場(chǎng)面高興的場(chǎng)面)children playing

27、in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.nine people _(當(dāng)場(chǎng)死亡當(dāng)場(chǎng)死亡) and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.(句式升級(jí)句式升級(jí))on receiving the call，the police rushed to the scene，and there a traffic accident happened.on receiving the call，the police rushed to the scene，_.(定語從句定語從句)where/i

28、n which a traffic accident happenedscene有有“場(chǎng)景場(chǎng)景;場(chǎng)面場(chǎng)面;地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)”的含義的含義,后接定語從句時(shí)后接定語從句時(shí),若關(guān)系詞在定語若關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語從句中作狀語,一般用一般用where或或in which來引導(dǎo)。來引導(dǎo)。結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁偶然，碰巧偶然，碰巧 有可能有可能可能可能 you should never take a chance when driving a car.take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)；試圖做某事；碰運(yùn)氣冒險(xiǎn)；試圖做某事；碰運(yùn)氣 擴(kuò)展延伸(1)by chanceby accident_(2)(the

29、) chances arethat. _(3)there is a chance that. _take a chance 結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁aby巧學(xué)巧練巧學(xué)巧練(單句語法填空單句語法填空)lets take_chance.there may still be some tickets left.i met one of my old friends _chance in the street yesterday.the player is under good treatment and _(chance) are that he will recover from hi

30、s injury in time for the next game.(高考小作文高考小作文)(2013山東高考寫作山東高考寫作)另外，我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)絕好的機(jī)另外，我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)絕好的機(jī)會(huì)，可以在中國(guó)游玩，到處欣賞美景，品嘗美食。會(huì)，可以在中國(guó)游玩，到處欣賞美景，品嘗美食。moreover，i consider it _and taste the inviting food here and there. a golden chance to tour around china to enjoy the wonderful scenerychances結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁ind

31、eed，sir，i hope youll come here whenever you like.whenever意為意為“在任何時(shí)候，無論何時(shí)在任何時(shí)候，無論何時(shí)”。真的，先生，真的，先生， 我希望您想來的時(shí)候，您就來。我希望您想來的時(shí)候，您就來。(1)whenever，wherever，however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于no matter when/where/how。(2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引導(dǎo)既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)

32、相當(dāng)于句時(shí)相當(dāng)于no matter what/who/which/whom。 句句型型突突破破結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁howeverwherever巧學(xué)巧練巧學(xué)巧練(單句語法填空單句語法填空)_great the difficulties are，we must complete the task in time._you choose to settle down，you should attempt to fit in with the local people.(2015湖北高考完成句子湖北高考完成句子)_she says will not make any differen

33、ce to our arrangements.you seem to have a readymade answer_i ask you a question.(高考小作文高考小作文)(四川高考書面表達(dá)四川高考書面表達(dá))小時(shí)候，我總是希望自己快快長(zhǎng)大，這樣小時(shí)候，我總是希望自己快快長(zhǎng)大，這樣我就可以擁有想要的任何東西，做喜歡做的任何事情。我就可以擁有想要的任何東西，做喜歡做的任何事情。as a child，i always hoped that i could grow up as soon as possible so that i could have _and _. whatever i

34、 wanteddo whatever i likedwhateverwhenever結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁well，towards nightfall i found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. find后接復(fù)合賓語，后接復(fù)合賓語，carried out為過去分詞短語，為過去分詞短語，在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表被動(dòng)。在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表被動(dòng)。嗯，傍晚時(shí)分我嗯，傍晚時(shí)分我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風(fēng)一陣大風(fēng)刮到海上刮到海上去了。去了。find賓語賓語現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞(表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行)過去分詞過去分詞(表示被動(dòng)、

35、完成表示被動(dòng)、完成)形容詞形容詞介詞短語介詞短語 結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁lyingsurrounded巧學(xué)巧練巧學(xué)巧練(單句語法填空單句語法填空)when he came to himself，he found himself _(lie) in hospital.when i came to myself，i found myself_(surround) by a lot of strangers.he hurried to the store，only to find the door _(close)(句式升級(jí)句式升級(jí))he found that his son was

36、surrounded by letters and papers and he was looking very worried.he found his son _by letters and papers and _. surrounded looking very worriedclosed結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁the next morning id just about given myself up for lost when i was spotted by a ship.had just done.when.是一固定句式，意為是一固定句式，意為“剛做完某事，這時(shí)剛做

37、完某事，這時(shí)”第二天早上，我第二天早上，我正感到絕望的時(shí)候正感到絕望的時(shí)候，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。eg:他剛上床睡覺，這時(shí)電話響了。他剛上床睡覺，這時(shí)電話響了。_he had just gone to bed when the telephone rang.結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁 be doing.when.正在做正在做這時(shí)這時(shí)/突然突然 be about to do.when.正要做正要做這時(shí)這時(shí)when作連詞作連詞 be on the point of doing.when.正要做正要做這時(shí)這時(shí) 擴(kuò)展延伸結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁whenwhen巧學(xué)巧練

38、巧學(xué)巧練(單句語法填空單句語法填空)the pupils were playing games in the classroom_a gunman entered and began shooting wildly at them.he had just finished his homework _his mother asked him to play the piano.(高考小作文高考小作文)(2014福建高考書面表達(dá)福建高考書面表達(dá))我正要放棄的時(shí)候，父親過來我正要放棄的時(shí)候，父親過來鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)前行。鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)前行。_my father came and encouraged me

39、to keep going.i was about to give up when結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁 話題寫作話題寫作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)單單句句語語法法填填空空1this morning i _(walk) on the street when i saw that two travelers were reading a map，looking puzzled.2i found jane _(seat) at the desk，doing her homework carefully.3mark twain，a wellknown _ (novel)，was born

40、in florida and brought up in hannibal.4it is very important to teach their children how to deal with otherskindness and_(rude)5please arrange an interview with the manager tomorrow，or _it is convenient to him.was walking seatednovelist rudenesswhenever結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁6no one who has not received e

41、ducation and training in safety shall be _ (permission) to work in a coal mine.7with no hope for cure and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease，the patient_(seek) her doctors help to end her life.8the police spotted a thief _(steal) things in a mall at this time yesterday

42、.9sorry，im so late，but you cannot imagine _great trouble i took to find your house.10i wonder why he has been acting so strange these days.recent pressure at work may account_his behaviour.permittedsoughtstealing forwhat結(jié)束放映結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁返回導(dǎo)航頁1when the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police on spot._2we havent settled the question that it is necessary for him to study abroad. _3wasnt it until michael ran into me when he recognized i was on