初中英語賓語從句10分鐘試講

1、The Objective Clause什么是賓語從句呢？在句子中起賓語作用的句子叫賓語從句。在句子中起賓語作用的句子叫賓語從句。1. I know him. （簡單句）（簡單句） 主語主語 謂語謂語 賓語賓語2. I know who he is.（復合句）（復合句） 主語主語 謂語謂語 賓語從句賓語從句語序語序時態(tài)時態(tài)連接詞連接詞否定轉(zhuǎn)移否定轉(zhuǎn)移簡化簡化賓語從句考點時態(tài)時態(tài) 主句與從句時態(tài)一致 He has told me that he will leave for New York tomorrow. 他已經(jīng)告訴我明天他就動身去紐約了。他已經(jīng)告訴我明天他就動身去紐約了。1.1.主句是現(xiàn)

2、在的某種主句是現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài)，時態(tài)，賓語從句的賓語從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)情況而定。時態(tài)可根據(jù)情況而定。 I remember he gave me a book yesterday. 我記得他昨天給了我一本書。我記得他昨天給了我一本書。真題訓練（2009孝感）Tommy, do you know if Frank _to the zoo this Sunday if it is fine?A.will goB.goesC.wentD.would goA2.2.如果主句是過去的某種時態(tài)，賓語從句如果主句是過去的某種時態(tài)，賓語從句一般要用過去的某種時態(tài)。一般要用過去的某種時態(tài)。He told me th

3、at he would take part in the high jump.他告訴他告訴我他將會參加這場跳高比賽。我他將會參加這場跳高比賽。She said that the film was very interesting.她她說這部電影非常有趣。說這部電影非常有趣。真題訓練（2009德州）She told me that she _shopping with her sister the next day.A.will goB.would goC.goesD.has goneB真題訓練（2009上海）Be careful! You might fall into the water.

4、Thank you. I _I _so close to the pool.A.didnt know; am standingB.dont know; am standingC.didnt know; was standingD.didnt know; would standC3.3.如果賓語從句表示的是客觀事實或真如果賓語從句表示的是客觀事實或真理，即使主句是過去時，從句也用一般理，即使主句是過去時，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時?，F(xiàn)在時。He told me that the earth is round.他告訴我地球是圓的。他告訴我地球是圓的。The teacher told his class t

5、hat light travels faster than sound.老師告訴他的學生光速比聲速快。老師告訴他的學生光速比聲速快。真題訓練（2009廣東）Our teacher told us the sun _ in the east.A.riseB.roseC.risingD.risesD語序語序賓語從句的語序要用陳述句語序陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+謂語謂語+其他其他What is Kates e-mail address? Do you know?=Do you know what Kates e-mail address is?你知道凱特的電子郵件地址嗎？你知道凱特的電子郵件

6、地址嗎？真題訓練（2011廣東）Lucy，I hear the new TV tower is fantastic. Could you tell me _?A.how far is itB.where is it C.how I can get thereD.which bus do I takeC真題訓練（2009河北）The new designed car is on show now. I wonder_?A.how much it costB.how much did it costC.how much it costsD.how much does it costC真題訓練（2010廣東）Sorry, what did you say just now?I asked _.A.when did he leaveB.where you have beenC.whom will you go withD.how I could go to the stationD真題訓練（2010河北）Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _?A.where you buy itB.where do you buy itC.whe