新課標(biāo)選修七第三單元UsingLanguage

1、Unit 3 Under the seaUsing Language 1. If you have the chance to go on a snorkelling trip, how will you feel?2. Can you guess what things you can see and what will happen to you under the sea?Readingcoral (colourful, splendid, vast)eel (鰻鰻) (grey, long, smooth)sea horsesea flower / anemoneanemonefish

2、 (?？~?？~/小丑魚小丑魚)sea starangel fisha jellyfishclam(蛤蛤)sea-slug 海蛞蝓海蛞蝓(音讀音讀“括于括于”) parrotfish鸚嘴魚鸚嘴魚 turtlesharkdolphinA New Dimension of Life1. In the diary, the author mainly wants to tell us that _.A. what he saw in the seaB. how the fish eat in the seaC. the vivid colors in the seaD. all the plants

3、 in the sea are poisonousA Read the text and choose the best answer. 2. What was hanging upside down in the sea according to the text? A. The orange and white anemonefish. B. The yellow spotted red sea slug. C. The yellow and green parrotfish. D. The orange and blue striped angelfish.C 3. When the a

4、uthor saw two _, he felt scared to death. A. anemonefishB. parrotfish C. sea-slugsD. sharksD 4. How many kinds of creatures didnt the author want to get too close to according to the fourth paragraph?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four. D. Five.B 5. From the whole text we know that the author felt that _. A. h

5、e was a tiny spot compared with the whole world B. the ocean was a tiny spot compared with the whole world C. there was no danger in the sea except sharks D. all kinds of fish were waiting for something for foodA vivid colours redyellow purpleblue greenorangeThe corals were fantastic they were shape

6、d like: fans, plates, brains, lace, mushrooms, the branches of trees, the horns of deerFill in the chart with information from the text.CreaturesDescription coralanemonefishsea anemoneparrotfishsea-slugshaped like fans, plates,brains, lace, mushrooms, branches, hornslittle orange and whiteyellow and

7、 green with hard bird-like mouth, hangingupside downyellow-spotted redpoisonous tentaclesCreaturesDescription sea-starangel fishturtleeelclamreef sharkblue orange and blue-stripedlarge wise-looking with strong sharp teethgiant, with thick green lipsgrey, one and a halfmetres long What did the writer

8、 do in the morning on 19th January?He went snorkelling.2. What did he think after seeing such extraordinary beauty?He thought every cell in his body woke up and it was like discovering a whole new dimension of life.Answer the questions. 3. Was there anything that made him feel frightened besides the

9、 wonderful creatures? What were they?Yes. There were dangerous creatures. He didnt want to get close to the eel, the giant clam and reef sharks. TopicParagraph numbercolors and shapesdangersreflectingthe reefs edgea final thoughtsome sea creatures241563 Glance quickly through the diary entry and num

10、ber the paragraph topics in the correct order.delightsdangers1. seeing such _ _ under the waves1. _2. seeing _ _2. _ in small caves3. exploring _ under the sea3. _ by sharksextraordinarygetting lostbeautyso many differentkinds of fishsmall cavesdangerous fishbeing attacked Were there more delights t

11、han dangers when snorkelling?1. _ air2. _ seaweed3. _ mouth4. _ sea-slugthe waving long thinwarm nighthard bird-likea yellow-spotted red Complete these noun groups from the diary entry. Note the use of adjectives. 5. _ turtle6. _ teeth7. _ lips8. _ reef sharksthick greenstrong sharptwo grey a large

12、wise-looking4 Find the adjectives in Exercise 3 that go under these headings. What do you noticeabout the order of these adjectives in the noun groups in Exercise3?a, twosmallthick;largeorangeand white;green;stripedspottednumber size colour patternNumbers comes before colour; size comes before colou

13、r; colour comes before pattern. Now write three noun groups using several adjectives that belong to the categories above. Make sure that you put them in the correct position before the noun.Example: a cute little brown puppy拓展：形容詞的排列順序：拓展：形容詞的排列順序：限定描繪大長高，限定描繪大長高， 形狀年齡和新老；形狀年齡和新老； 顏顏色國籍跟材料，色國籍跟材料， 作

14、用類別往后靠；作用類別往后靠； 其其中，中，“限定詞限定詞”包括：冠詞、物主代詞、指包括：冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、或數(shù)詞，它位于各類形容詞前。示代詞、或數(shù)詞，它位于各類形容詞前。它本身分為三位，即：前、中、后。前位它本身分為三位，即：前、中、后。前位限定詞有限定詞有all、half、both、分?jǐn)?shù)和倍數(shù)；、分?jǐn)?shù)和倍數(shù)；中位限定詞有冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞中位限定詞有冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞等；后位限定詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，但序等；后位限定詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，但序數(shù)詞位于基數(shù)詞前。如數(shù)詞位于基數(shù)詞前。如:both my hands、all half his income等。等。“描繪描繪”性形容

15、詞如：性形容詞如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。等?！按箝L高大長高”表示大小、長短、高低等表示大小、長短、高低等一些詞。表示一些詞。表示“形狀形狀”的詞如：的詞如：round square等。等?！皣畤敝敢粋€國指一個國家或地區(qū)的詞。家或地區(qū)的詞?！安牧喜牧稀钡脑~如：的詞如：wooden, woolen, stone, silk等。等?！白髯饔妙悇e用類別”的詞如：的詞如：medical, college, writing desk, police car 等。等。 During the _ trip, the writer first became _ of the

16、_colours and the fantastic corals. He saw anemonefish _ in the sea anemones, a parrotfish _upside down, a sea-slug _by a sea star, an angelfish _at him, an eel _its head from a hole, a clam _for something and 2 reef sharks _from behind some corals. He was _to death. It is a wonderful and_ world unde

17、r the sea.snorkelingawarevividhidinghangingslidinglookingshowingwaitingappearingscared limitlessFill in the blanks according to the text. Try to sum up this passage with your own words (about 30 words). This text is about a snorkelling trip on the reef under the sea. The writer writes about what he

18、saw and what he tried to avoid and how he felt under the sea. Language Points 1. reflect v.1) 映出某人映出某人/物的影像物的影像He looked at his face reflected in the mirror.2) 反射反射The moon shines with reflected light.3) 表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn), 表達(dá)表達(dá)A mans action reflects his thoughts.4) 沉思沉思Im reflecting on what to do next.2. aware a

19、dj.1) 明白明白, 覺察覺察be/become aware ofbe aware that2) 見聞廣博的見聞廣博的 Shes always been a politically aware person.3. shape v.1) 作成某物形狀作成某物形狀The children are shaping the sand into a hill.2) 對對重大影響重大影響These events helped to shape her future career.3) 進(jìn)度進(jìn)度Our plans are shaping well.shape n.1) 形狀形狀There are clou

20、ds of different shapes in the sky.2) 情況情況, 狀態(tài)狀態(tài)She is in good shape after training.4. scare sb to death. 嚇?biāo)滥橙藝標(biāo)滥橙?be scared to death 嚇?biāo)懒藝標(biāo)懒?be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事害怕做某事 be scared that 害怕害怕5. upside down 顛倒的顛倒的/地；地； 亂七八糟的亂七八糟的/地地 inside out (衣服衣服)穿反了穿反了1 Before you listen, read the advertisement o

21、n Page 25; and discuss these questions.1. What can you experience on this tour?2. Would you like to go? What aspect of the tour would you like best?3. When would you get a refund? 2 These dialogues between tourists and a tour guide took place after a whale watching tour. Decide what the tourists wou

22、ld appreciate (G) and what they might complain about (B). Listen to the tape and check your answers. Then listen again and number the aspects in the order you hear them. Aspects1 Saw whales filmed underwater2 Saw only one whale in the distance 3 Heard whales 4 Too wet to go outside5 Saw birds, dolph

23、ins and seals 6 Boat got back too lateGood/Bad Order GB1GGBB234563 Listen again. When the tourist complained, what result did he/she want to get from the tour guide and what was the actual result? Complete the table for each dialogue. Dialogue 1Result wanted: not stated by the tourist although she d

24、id say she wanted to speak to the manager.Actual result: not stated although the tourist probably would not get another tour or a refundDialogue 2Result wanted: a full refundActual result: a full refundDialogue 3Result wanted: a full refundActual result: a refund of half the fareDialogue 1Im sorry b

25、ut _ with the tour.2) Well, it was _ outside My two kids _. Listen to the expressions that each customer used to make his/her complaint. Complete the sentences. we werent very happyso wet we couldnt goare very disappointedDialogue 2Yes, the whales were awesome but _.2) Im sorry but _, I now have to

26、make another airline booking and I have no idea whether therell be any seats available. _.Im feeling very annoyedthats not good enoughId like a full refundDialogue 3Excuse me, the tour _ _ and wed _ please.2) _ as were visitors to this area and were leaving tomorrow morning.3) Well, actually, _. hus

27、band and I had expected like a refundIm afraid thats no good for uswed like a full refundwasnt what my 5 Listen to the first dialogue and fill in the missing words. Then read the lines aloud, paying special attention to stress and intonation. TOUR GUIDE: Im sorry but we _ _ the weather and you _ _ t

28、he whales.cantcontroldid see ANGELA: Well, Im afraid thats not _ _. Id like to talk to the manager.TOUR GUIDE: Im sure that wont _ _ _ _. I know hell _ with me. The _ is that you _ _ whales.goodenoughdoyou any goodagreefactdid see With your partner, make up dialogues for the following situations. Us

29、e expressions like the ones in the second box. Perform them for your class. Then write them down. Im sorry but Im afraidThats not good enough.Im feeling annoyed with/unhappy about/ unsatisfied with .Im not happy about / satisfied with . Useful expressions: Id like to talk to the manager. Id like a (

30、full) refund, please.Thats no good for me.You should do something about it. 1. You missed your flight because you think that it was not announced over the loudspeaker. Complain to an airline official.Customer: Excuse me but Im feeling very annoyed because Ive missed my flight. Im sure it wasnt annou

31、nced. Ive got to get to Beijing by tonight. Is there another flight I can go on?Situations:Airline official: All our flights are announced, sir/madam, but Ill see if I can book you on another flight. Can you show me your ticket? Customer: Sure.Airline official: Im sorry but there arent any seats ava

32、ilable on the flights today but I can get you on a flight early tomorrow morning. Customer: Im sorry but thats not good enough. Ive got to get to Beijing today.Airline official: Well, theres nothing I can do about it. Customer: Then, Id like a refund please. Ill go with another airline.Airline offic

33、ial: Fine. 2. The fish you ordered tastes terrible. Complain to the manager of the restaurant. Customer: Excuse me. Waiter: Yes, sir/madam.Customer: Im afraid that this fish I ordered tastes terrible. Waiter: Oh really. Whats the problem with it?Customer: It doesnt taste fresh to me. Id like to orde

34、r something else. Waiter: Well, Ill go and talk to the manager.Customer: Thanks. (A moment later) Waiter: Yes, thatll be fine. Heres the menu.Customer: Thanks.3. The trousers the tailor had made for you are too short. Complain to the tailor.Customer: Good morning. Im sorry but when I put these trous

35、ers on this morning I found that they were too short. Can you let them down for me? Tailor: Well, thatll cost extra.Customer: But its not my fault that they are too short. Tailor: Well, I measured the length when you were here and you agreed to that length.Customer: Are you sure you wont lengthen it? Tailor: No, I certainly cant. If you want me to lengthen the trousers, youll have to pay a bit more.Customer: Well . OK.為了豐富學(xué)生的生活為了豐富學(xué)生的生活, 你校學(xué)生會將舉辦你校學(xué)生會將舉辦一次音樂周活動。請你以組織者的身份寫一次音樂周活動。請你以組織者的身份寫一個書面通知。有關(guān)內(nèi)容如下：一個書面通知。有關(guān)內(nèi)容如下：時間時間: 5月第一周月第一周活動活動: 1. 演唱歌曲演唱