南充高中英語試題及答案

1、南充高中2015年面向省內(nèi)外自主招生考試英 語 試 題（滿分150分，時(shí)間90分鐘）第i卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇：從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（20個(gè)小題，每題1.5分，共30分）1. there is always such _ heavy traffic on the roads now that driving is no longer _ pleasure.a. a；ab. /；ac. a；/d. /；/2. not everybody knows there _ more than one kind of english in the wor

2、ld.a. isb. arec. hasd. have3. they are now holding talks in a friendly _ in the meeting room.a. atmosphereb. statec. situationd. position4. it is nice to hear from a close friend. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.a. whats moreb. that is to sayc. in other wordsd. believe it or not5. there at

3、 the door stood a girl about the same height _.a. as meb. as minec. with mined. with me6. 21st century school edition is _ a newspaper. it helps us to improve our english a lot.a. no less thanb. no more thanc. less thand. more than7. all his free time is _ by volunteer work, but he feels it meaningf

4、ul.a. put upb. given upc. picked upd. taken up8. have you moved into your new house? not yet. the rooms _. a. are paintingb. have been paintedc. are being paintedd. have painted9. bob has gone to california. oh, can you tell me when he _?a. has leftb. leftc. is leavingd. would leave10. i dont mind t

5、elling you what i know. you _. i can manage it myself.a. mustntb. ought not toc. cantd. dont have to11. the last one _ pays the meal. agreed.a. arrivedb. to arrivec. arrivesd. arriving12. _ good command of german the young men _！a. what；areb. what a；havec. how；ared. how；have13. my neighbor was havin

6、g some trouble _ her heart，so she had to see her doctor now and then.a. forb. onc. withd. about14. these natural parks are very important for protecting many animals, which would _ have the danger of dying out. a. otherwiseb. yetc. foreverd. ever15. is there a bookshop around_ i can buy an english-c

7、hinese dictionary?a. whichb. wherec. thatd. what16. he didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.a. thisb. thatc. itd. these17. my english teacher raised her voice _ we all could hear her clearly.a. even ifb. thoughc. in order tod. in order that18. please remember to tell me _ you

8、are leaving, i may be in time to see you off.a. whenb. thatc. howd. what19. it is necessary for everyone to have _ english since china is now a member of wto.a. knowledge ofb. the knowledgec. a knowledge ofd. the knowledge of20. tom wasnt at school last week. he went on a tour of nanchong. _ his des

9、kmate.a. nor didb. neither wasc. so didd. so it is with二、完形填空（20個(gè)小題，每題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2140各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。the first day of college i met a little old lady. i was 21 . “why are you here at such a young age?” i asked. “to meet a rich husband, 22 , have children, and th

10、en retire and travel!” she replied 23 .i laughed, but we became close friends. for the whole 24 we would leave class together and 25 nonstop. i was always listening as she 26 her wisdom and experience.at the end of the term rose was invited to make a 27 . ill never forget her words. “we do not stop

11、playing because we are old; we grow old 28 because we stop playing. the only 29 of staying young is being happy and achieving success. you have to find humor and 30 . youve got to have a(n) 31 . when you lose dreams, you die. we have so many people walking around who are 32 and dont even know it! gr

12、owing older doesnt 33 growing up. anybody can grow older doing 34 . that doesnt take any talent or ability. my idea is that one grows up by always finding 35 in life. have no regrets. the elderly dont have regrets for what we did, 36 for things we didnt do. the only people who fear death are those w

13、ith 37 .”the college year ended. rose got her 38 but passed away one week after graduation. many students attended the funeral (葬禮) of the 39 woman who taught by 40 : never too late to be all you can possibly be.21. a. happyb. sorryc. actived. curious22. a. make moneyb. get marriedc. earn a degreed.

14、 find work23. a. brieflyb. happilyc. jokinglyd. seriously24. a. termb. monthc. weekd. day25. a. talkb. workc. raced. smile26. a. sharedb. enjoyedc. admiredd. imagined27. a. decisionb. speechc. wishd. bet28. a. slightlyb. possiblyc. hardlyd. simply29. a. skillb. secretc. pland. style30. a. stopb. res

15、tc. wonderd. laugh31. a. tryb. chancec. dreamd. education32. a. weakb. deadc. oldd. ill33. a. includeb. needc. meand. escape34. a. nothingb. anythingc. somethingd. everything35. a. solutionsb. faultsc. secretsd. opportunities36. a. but ratherb. in turnc. and yetd. if not37. a. talentsb. abilitiesc.

16、regretsd. dreams38. a. respectb. degreec. famed. disease39. a. attractiveb. funnyc. easy-goingd. impressive40. a. directionb. promisec. exampled. theory三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每題3分，共45分）閱讀下面四篇短文，然后從4155各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。adear mr. price,i have eaten in your restaurant many times and have al

17、ways been happy with the food and service, but what happened last saturday made me very angry. it was my sons birthday so we ordered a no-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m. we arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. at 8:00 p. m., we were given a table in the smok

18、ing area. i asked to move but i was told that there were no other tables. a lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy. the first waitress, janet, was very polite and helpful. she gave us free drinks for waiting so long. our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty. wh

19、en my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a little insect in her vegetables. she was surprised and wanted to leave. at first, the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic. when we told her that garlic does not have legs, she said sorry and took the food away. we asked for the bill, expecting

20、 not to pay for my wifes meal. nobody came. after 15 minutes, i asked to see the manager. the head waiter told us that he was on holiday. i complained again about the terrible insect. he told me janet had finished work. he didnt believe my story and gave me a bill for the three meals including my wi

21、fes. i argued with him but had to pay in the end. the waitress, janet, was always friendly, but i would like an apology from your impolite head waiter and a full refund（退款）for our meal. it cost $68. until then, i will not be eating at your restaurant or recommending it to anyone. you can contact me

22、on 742-3254 or through e-mail if you want more information. thank you for your attention. yours sincerely, raymond yuen41. how did mr. yuen feel about the restaurant before last saturday?a. pleased.b. disappointedc. interested.d. concerned.42. according to the passage, which of the following is true

23、?a. mr. yuen had his birthday party at the restaurant.b. mr. yuen paid for all the meals they had ordered.c. mr. yuen was satisfied with the service and food.d. mr. yuen argued with the manager of the restaurant.43. mr. yuen wants mr. price to .a. say sorry to himb. pay for his billc. fire the head

24、waiterd. get the head waiter to apologize44. this is basically a letter of .a. appreciationb. apologyc. disagreementd. dissatisfactionbdear editor,i am writing to ask what has happened to our youth. they are not as polite, hard-working or clever as my generation. i will give you two examples.last fr

25、iday, i got on the underground at 9:15a.m. it was very busy so there were no free seats. there were some teenagers sitting on the seats nearest me. i didnt know why they were not at school. they were talking loudly and laughing. it was difficult to read my newspaper with all the noise. a heavily pre

26、gnant(懷孕的) woman and her daughter got on at the next stop, with lots of shopping bags. i expected the teenagers to let them sit down. they saw the woman but did nothing. i had to ask them to give her a seat. they reluctantly(勉強(qiáng)地)did so but give me a rude look. i got off at the next stop and was glad

27、 that the teenagers didnt follow me.last saturday, i had dinner with my friends family. i was expecting to meet his children, who i hadnt seen for ten years. during dinner, we started talking about world politics. it soon became clear that they didnt know much. they couldnt tell me the name of the k

28、ing of spain or the president of italy. all they knew about was the internet and which singers were the most beautiful. in my day, students knew the kings, queens and presidents of every country in europe.i worry about the future of germany. how could these young people become responsible workers an

29、d parents? they sit around macdonalds after school instead of going to the library like i did at their age. maybe they have too much money. perhaps another reader can give us an idea about what to do with this “l(fā)ost generation”.franz vogtshamburg 45. mr. vogts writes this letter to the editor to _.a

30、. show how rude the teenagers areb. complain the way some people actc. express his worry about germanys futured. show how lazy young people nowadays are46. when franz vogts met the teenagers on the underground, he_.a. expected that they would make less noiseb. knew there was no hope for him to get a

31、 seatc. felt he would meet with some trouble from themd. though t they should have been studying instead of staying there47. franz vogts was not pleased at the dinner because_.a. he was not politely treatedb. the children cared more about singers than himc. the children did not know much about world

32、 politicsd. he had different opinions about the world from his friend48. by saying “l(fā)ost generation”, mr. vogts refers to_. a. the fact that he is angry with young people today.b. the people at his agec. his worry about these young peopled. todays young peoplecwe know, painkillers in a tablet can ma

33、ke your headache go away, and antibiotic(抗生素) from a tube can prevent your cuts from becoming infected. can medicine come in chicken eggs? a team of scientists from scotland say “yes.” theyve kept some special chickens that lay eggs with disease-treating drugs inside. these drugs are made of molecul

34、es called proteins. animals make thousands of proteins-theyre the main ingredients(成分) in skin, hair, milk, and meat. since animals can make proteins easily, theyre good animals for making protein drugs. researchers have already made cows, sheep, and goats that pump out protein drugs in their milk.

35、but chickens are cheaper to take care of, need less room, and grow faster than these other animals. “those qualities could make chickens a better choice to become living drug factories.” says simon lillico of the roslin institute near edinburgh, scotland.lillico and a team of researchers changed chi

36、ckens dna-the code that tells cells how to make proteins so that the birds cells made two protein drugs. one drug can treat skin cancer, and the other treats a nerve disease called multiple sclerosis.the scientists changed the chickens dna so that the birds made these drugs only in their egg whites.

37、 this protects the chickens bodies from the drugs possible harmful effects and makes it easy for scientists to collect the drugs.these special chickens can pass on their drug-laying abilities to their chicks. so far, the scottish researchers have kept five generations of drug-producing chickens. but

38、 the scientists need to improve these chickens. the chickens dont make enough drugs to treat people yet. once the researchers perfect their technique, you might eventually take your medicine from chicken eggs.49. what is the best title of the passage?a. animals and protein drugs.b. medicine packaged

39、 in various forms. c. a scotland scientist and his chickens.d. chickens: a better choice of living drug factories.50. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. it takes much shorter time for chickens to grow than cows, sheep and goats.b. compared to cows, sheep and goats, chicke

40、ns are less expensive to be raised.c. chickens can produce the best quality of drugs among the drug-producing animals.d. chickens are smaller in size than cows, sheep and goats and therefore need less room.51. why did the chickens make the drugs only in the egg whites?a. because it will help to coll

41、ect the drugs easily.b. because it will not change the dna of the chickens.c. because it will be easy for the patients to take the drugs.d. because it will prevent possible harmful effects on the patients.52. what can be inferred from the passage?a. scottish researchers have kept five more drug-prod

42、ucing chickens.b. this technique still needs improving so as to satisfy the normal application.c. in the future people with diseases will take eggs instead of pills.d. the chicks need to be improved so as to carry the same ability as their parents.ddo you want to live another 100 years or more? some

43、 experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.“i think we are knocking at the door of immortality (永生),” said michael zey, a montclair state university business professor and author of two bo

44、oks on the future. “i think by 2075 we will see it and thats a conservative estimate (保守的估計(jì)).” at the conference in san francisco, donald louria, a professor at new jersey medical school in newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology (納米技術(shù)) make it likely that humans will live in t

45、he future beyond what has been possible in the past. “there is a great push so that people can live from i20 to 180 years,” he said. “some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.” however, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful abou

46、t it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. “it remains to be seen

47、 if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?” said leonard poon, director of the university of georgia gerontology centre. “at present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”53. by saying “we are knocking at the door of immortality,

48、” michael zey means _. a. they believe that there is no limit of livingb. they are sure to find the truth about long livingc. they have got some ideas about living foreverd. they are able to make people live past the present life span54. donald lourias attitude towards long living is that _.a. peopl

49、e can live from 120 to 180b. it is still doubtful how long humans can livec. the human body is designed to last past about 120 yearsd. it is possible for humans to live longer in the future55. what would be the best title for this text?a. living longer or notb. science, technology and long livingc.

50、no limit for human lifed. healthy lifestyle and long living第ii卷四、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（每題1分，共10分）。do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be a simple fact? do you argue whether its cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit? if you

51、get into such 56 (argue), try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. the first blind man who felt the elephants trunk said it was like a snake. the second who felt the elephants side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear as he touched the anima

52、ls tusk. the 57 , who took hold 58 the elephants tail insisted that it was like a rope. the fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephants legs. the sixth, who was tall and got hold of the elephants ears, said it was like a huge fan. each mans idea of the animal

53、came from his 59 experience. so if someone 60 (agree) with you about a “simple fact”, its often 61 his experience in the matter is different from yours. to see 62 hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment. get three large bowls. put ice wate

54、r in 63 . put hot water in the second. put lukewarm(溫?zé)岬? water in the third. now put your left hand in the ice water. put your right hand in the hot water. after thirty seconds, put 64 hands in the lukewarm water. your right hand will tell you the water is cold. your left hand will tell you its 65 .

55、五、短文改錯(cuò)（每個(gè)1分，共10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( / )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意： 1. 每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤； 2. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 3. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 例如：in 326 bc alexander turned south, into the india. but by his men were tired and weak. they were far home in an unknown land. the soldiers didnt want to go farther. mr. grey had a nice shop in the busy street of a small town.