年安徽省中考英語試題及答案解析

1、2021 年安徽省中學學業(yè)水平考試英語第一部分聽力 共五大題，滿分30 分.關鍵詞語挑選共 5 小題；每道題1 分，滿分5 分你將聽到五個句子；請在每道題所給的a 、b、c 三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或短語；每個句子讀兩遍；1. a. lookb. knockc. cook2. a. dreamb. creamc. team3. a. ticketb. pocketc. jacket4. a. teachb. catchc. search5.a. put up.短對話懂得 共10 小題；每道題b. turn up1 分，滿分10 分c. pick up你將聽到十段對話，每段對話后有一個小

2、題；請在小題所給的a 、b 、c 三個選項中選出一個正確選項；每段對話讀兩遍；6. which animal does the woman want to see.a.b.c.7. what will the woman probably use to eat noodles.a.b.c.8. what place does the woman want to find.a.b.c.9. how will the man go to beijing.a.b.c.10. what does peter usually do after school.a.b.c.11. what does dad

3、 want julie to do.a. forget the test.b. go to sleep.c. study math.12. why is mary worried these days.a. because she has much work.b. because she has lost some money.c. because she is putting on weight.13. what does jessica think of the chinese song.a. the music is nice.b. the words are great.c. the

4、song is short.14. where does the conversation probably take place.a. in a bank.b. in a hotel.c. in a hospital.15. how soon will the concert begin.a. in 10 minutes.b. in 20 minutes.c. in 30 minutes. 長對話懂得 共 5 小題；每道題1 分，滿分5 分 你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題；請在每道題所給的a 、b 、c 三個選項中選出一個正確選項；每段對話讀兩遍；聽下面一段對話，回答第16 至 17

5、 小題；16. what will lisa do for her father.a. make a cake.b. but a t-shirt.c. order some flowers.17. what is the relationship between the speakers.a. teacher and student.b. brother and sister.c. boss and secretary.聽下面一段對話，回答第18 至 20 小題；18. when did lucy go to the old people s home.a. last weekend.b. l

6、ast month.c. last year.19. what did lucy and laura take there.a. milk and books.b. milk and clothes.c. books and clothes.20. who played erhu then.a. lucy.b. laura.c. grandpa li. 短文懂得 共 5 小題；每道題1 分，滿分 5 分你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題；請依據(jù)短文內容，在每道題所給的a 、b 、c三個選項中選出一個正確選項；短文讀兩遍；21. who is tony living with.a. his cl

7、assmates.b. his uncle.c. his parents.22. what is tony doing in paris.a. learning the piano.b. working in a company.c. traveling with friends.23. how long has tony studied there.a. for three months.b. for two months.c. for one month.24. why is tony s family going to the town.a. to visit his teachers.

8、b. to see his grandparents.c. to find his relatives.25. what will tony do for his relatives.a. cook a big dinner.b. take some photos.c. play a piece of music. 信息轉換 共 5 小題；每道題1 分，滿分 5 分你將聽到一篇短文；請依據(jù)短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞；短文讀兩遍；our summer campwhenon july 5thwherea26mountain village whostay with the27

9、in the morning, we ll learn t2o8animals from the local people.whatin the afternoon , we ll29about the river. in the evening, we ll enjoy the brigh3t0.其次部分英語學問運用 共兩大題，滿分45 分. 單項填空 共 15 小題；每道題1 分，滿分15 分 從每道題所給的a 、b 、c、d 四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的正確選項；31. may i use your computer, mr. blace. . i will use my ipad

10、 instead.a. go aheadb. thank youc. sorry, you candt. i m afraid not32. what is the of your excellent spoken english.practice makes perfect.a. resultb. influencec. dutyd. secret33. the fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.really. let s go and buy for our new kitchen.a. oneb. itc. thatd. them3

11、4. im afraid i might forget to buy the bread after work.don t worry. i will you then.a. noticeb. allowc. remindd. promise35. before the sun , we need to get to the top of the mountain.a. setb. setsc. is settingd. will set36. our class are much sure to win the basketball game class three.a. ofb. inc.

12、 againstd. from37. some animals can the color around to protect themselves.a. take onb. give upc. put awayd. see off38. may i watch tv, dad.when your homework is finished, you .a. shouldb. canc. mustd. need39. i wonder jane gets on so well with her classmates.because she always cares much about othe

13、rs.a. whetherb. howc. whend. why40. the speaker showed someexamples to makethescience reporteasy tounderstand.a. awfulb. stupidc. properd. thick41. will you go to the picnic this saturday.id like to, i ll have to help look after my baby sister.a. butb. orc. andd. so42. little jack has learned to do

14、lots of things on his own, he is only four years old.a. ifb. thoughc. ford. since43. yuan longping is regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.a. suddenlyb. patientlyc. hardlyd. generally44. the weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south.a. expectsb. expectedc. is expectedd

15、. was expected45. its said that shopping online is safe. . you d better be careful.a. i agreeb. that dependsc. i think sod. no problem. 完形填空 共 20 小題；每道題1.5 分，滿分30 分閱讀以下短文，從每道題所給的a 、b、c、d 四個選項中選出一個正確選項；awhen the spring festival falls, red flowers bloom盛開 on the windows ofmy home. of course, these are

16、 not46flowers. but in the cold of47, these wonderful flowers bringwarmth to us. they are made of paper by my48, who is now aged 70. with a few cuts, she49a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.when my grandma was considered clumsy 笨拙的 in the50. buton a cold winter night, she saw some beautifu

17、l red paper51on her new neighbor s windows.she was sointerested in it and decided to52from her neighbor. tons of paper was wasted, and herfingers were cut many times. but she53practicing. it took 10 years54my grandma could make paper art skillfully嫻熟地 . the red flowers, blooming like hurning fire, l

18、ight up her world. now, everyone in the village55her.my grandma s story has shown me what it takes to realize one s dream.46.a. niceb. realc. fulld. sweet47.a. springb. summerc. autumnd. winter48.a. sisterb. auntc. motherd. grandma49.a. changesb. spreadsc. placesd. burns50.a. cityb. townc. villaged.

19、 block51.a. artb. moneyc. wallsd. books52.a. buyb. stealc. learnd. borrow53. a. ended upb. kept onc. put offd. thought about54. a. beforeb. afterc. whiled. since55. a. servesb. pardonsc. respectsd. warns bas a foreigner, ithasrd for me to tell what chinese people are like.but my56inbeijing said some

20、thing.a couple of weeks ago, i went to buy four big suitcases 行 李 箱 for travel. 57 i was going down the street, it suddenly thanked him and rushed to a 60 nearby to buy my suitcases.if you ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 61 . i looked silly, for the suitca

21、ses were dancing wildly across the floor. then i got a62 on the shoulder. it was the seller. he signed that i should wait. a few minutes later, he63 in a car,and put the suitcases inside. then we went driving64along the road to my home. i offeredhim some money, but he65. in broken english he said,“

22、feel gond . help you.”now, you can see chinese people are always ready to help you.56.a. friendb. teacherc. inventiond. experience57.a. ifb. asc. althoughd. because58.a. foundb. boughtc. maded. offered59.a. harderb. lighterc. thickerd. faster60.a. storeb. hallc. labd. school61.a. languageb. sentence

23、c. situationd. advantage62.a. wingb. coinc. searfd. touch63.a. lay downb. drove upc. fell behindd. went away64.a. happilyb. lazilyc. bravelyd. poorly65.a. missedb. nodded第三部分閱讀懂得c. refused共兩大題，滿分45 分 d. failed. 補全對話 共 5 小題；每道題1 分，滿分 5 分依據(jù)對話內容， 從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項，其中有兩個為余外選項；a: hi, alice.66b: yeah,

24、 i d like to do some traveling. a:67b: not yet.a: do you want to travel in big cities. b:68a: how about huangshan mountain. b:69a: sure.a: right. you can see in china, it s considered to be the kingthoef amllountains.b:70special pines 松 樹 , rockes and clouds. you can enjoy hot springs aswell.b: grea

25、t. thank you.a. glad to help you.b. what else can we enjoy.c. is it worth traveling there.d. have you decided where to go.e. then it must have something special.f. i dontthink it fun to travel in big cities.g. do you have any plan for the summer holiday. 閱讀懂得 共 20 小題；每道題2 分，滿分40 分 閱讀以下短文，從每道題所給的a 、b

26、、c、d 四個選項中選出一個正確選項；achildren s games in ancient chinaduring ancient times, children didn t have much to enjo.yhthoewmevseerlv, ethsey came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.kicking stone ballsduring the qing dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern p

27、art of china, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.playing hide-and-seekhide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. there are twoways to play: covering a child s eyes while other kids run around to tease戲弄 him or, more commonly, others hide and one child mu

28、st try to find them.flying kiteskites have quite a long history. the earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. the three most famous lites are the beijingkite, tianjinkite and weifang kite. each has its own feature. for example, the hird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the

29、 beijing kite.watching shadow plays皮影戲 the clusest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.the artists control puppets 木偶 behind the screen and tell stories to the music.71. according to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was .a. played in summerb. like f

30、lying kitesc. invented in beijingd. popular in north china72. how is hide-and-seek usually played.a. one plays and others watch.b. others laugh and one must cry.c. others hide and one tries to find.d. one runs and others try to catch.73. what does the underlined word“ feature” mean in the text.a. 特點

31、b. 地貌c. 五官d. 影片74. which ancient game is like watching a film.a. kicking stone balls.b. flying kites.c. playing hide-and-seek.d. watching shadow plays.bjob interviewscan be very different from country. an interviewer“bsodylanguage”an dquestions, and the from of an interview are not the same around t

32、he world.if you re at a job interview in japan, don t look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. it is considered impolite. but if you re at an interview in the us, you should make eye contact溝通 with the interviewer. if you dont, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.in

33、the us and some other countries, interviewers aren t supposed t ask questions about family and personal information. in most countries, however, personal questions are very common during jobinterviews.in germany, yourinterviewmightbegin witha very short conversation followedby aformal 正式的 interview.

34、 in mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.75. in japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is .a. boringb. impolitec. humorousd. dangerous76. what is suggested at an interview in the us according to the text.a. sitting by the interviewer.b. making ey

35、e contact.c. talking about family background.d. asking personal information.77. in , a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.a. japanb. the usc. germanyd. mexico78. in which part of a magazine can we read the text.a. science.b. geography.c. culture.d. sports.cit s a cold, grey sunday a

36、fternoon in march. the british are all working in their gardens. they re digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds 種 子 . by summer, their gardens will the full of brightcolours.the british love their gardens. a british newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. around 70% of

37、 the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.only one in ten houses in britain do not have a garden. people who live in houses without gardens often rent 租用 land from the government.at first, only v

38、ery rich people had gardens. you can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as chatsworth house or castle howard. in the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby. people bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens.although roses, sunflowers a

39、nd tomatoes are often grown in british gardens, they originally起初 grew wild in other countries.everyyear, there are competitionsforthe largest vegetables, butdon et xpect to win: britain s biggest carrot is almost six mrsetleong.79. in summer, british gardens are often .a. full of people digging the

40、reb. colorful with different plantsc. too hot for people to work thered. covered with grey leaves and plants80. a recent survey showed that of the british felt it important to do some gardening.a. around 70%b. over 50%c. only 20%d. about 10%81. we can infer from paragraph 4 that .a. seeds were provi

41、ded for freeb. roses were first grown in britainc. gardening is a hubby in the worldd. the owner of chatsworth house was rich82. what does the writer mean by the underlined sentence.a. it is easy to grow big vegetables.b. it is hard to win the competition.c. the carrot is much easier to grow.d. the

42、carrot is his favorite vegetable.dwould you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-drivingcars will find the nearest parking space themselves. although it might sound a little far from you, living in a“ smart ” city like this could happen sooner than you think.g

43、reat changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built.one such place is the cityof songdo. every homethere will have a“telepresence”system遠程遙控系統(tǒng) allowingusers to control the heating and looks, takepart in video meetings, and receive e

44、ducation, healthcare and government services. aroundthe city, escalators自動扶梯 will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools willall be connected to the system.the great mind behind songdo is from the company cisco. in fact, technology companies around the world such as ibm, siemens

45、and microsoft are already in the business.about 75% of the world psopulation willlive in cities by 2050, so cities willneed to bemore modern to deal with the coming problems.“ making cities swmaayrtoeurti,saonndei think this will in turn make cities greener,” said dan hill, head of a research compan

46、y.83. according to the text, living in a“ smart ” city .a. is not a green wayb. will be far from youc. will soon become trued. is completely impossible84. what is paragraph 2 mainly about.a. a city of the future.b. a meeting in songdo.c. a plan to build a house.d. a report on public health.85. which

47、 company offers the great mind to build songdo.a. cisco.b. ibm.c. siements.d. microsoft86. dan hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to .a. drive people out of citiesb. control the world s populationc. develop his own companyd. solve the cities coming problems87. which of the following m

48、ight be the best title for the text.a. future educationb. smart cities.c. government services.d. famous companies.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答疑題請留意每道題后面的詞數(shù)要求；emr. beynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on oneof those thoughts. i chose the topic“ i wonder why things are th

49、e way they are.”i wrote down all the questions that puzzled困擾 me about life. i realized that many of them were hard to answer, and perhaps others could not be answered at all. when i handed in my paper, i was afraid that i might fail because i did not answer the questions.the next day, mr. reynolds

50、handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class. the other students became quiet as i began to read my story:mum, why are the roses red. why is the grass green and the sky blue. why doi have tograduate畢業(yè) . why do i have to grow up. why do i have to be called “grandma”on day. . dad, why can

51、 i sttay out until 12:00. why do i miss my old friends. why do i miss being at home. why do you love me so much. .mum, dad, why did you have to leave me. i need you.at the end of my story, i looked at mr. reynolds, and i saw a tear slowly coming down his face. then i realized that life is not built

52、on the answers we receive, but on the questions we asks.88. why was the writer afraid that she might fail. 不超過 10 個詞 89. what did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class. 不超過 15 個詞 90. what did the writer realize at the end of the story. 不超過 15 個詞 第四部分寫共兩大題，滿分30 分. 單詞拼寫 共 5 小題；每道題1 分，滿分 5 分依據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成以下單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順；91. mygrandparents are b 勞碌 makingzongzifor the dragonboat festival.92. everyone has a r