(完整版)The_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa

1、the leaning tower of pisa(more practice)比薩斜塔（意大利語：torre pendente di pisa或torre di pisa，英語：leaning tower of pisa）是意大利比薩城大教堂的獨立式鐘樓，于意大利托斯卡納省比薩城北面的奇跡廣場上。廣場的大片草坪上散布著一組宗教建筑，它們是大教堂（建造于1063年13世紀）、洗禮堂（建造于1153年14世紀）、鐘樓（即比薩斜塔）和墓園（建造于1174年），它們的外墻面均為乳白色大理石砌成，各自相對獨立但又形成統(tǒng)一羅馬式建筑風格。比薩斜塔位于比薩大教堂的后面。1比薩斜塔從地基到塔頂高58.36米

2、，從地面到塔頂高55米，鐘樓墻體在地面上的寬度是4.09米，在塔頂寬2.48米，總重約14453噸，重心在地基上方22.6米處。圓形地基面積為285平方米，對地面的平均壓強為497千帕。傾斜約10%，即5.5度，偏離地基外沿2.3米，頂層突出4.5米。1173年首次發(fā)現(xiàn)傾斜中文名 比薩斜塔外文名 torre pendente di pisa或torre di pisa（意大利）建筑位置 意大利托斯卡納省比薩城英文名 the leaning tower of pisa地理坐標 4343 23n，1023 47e建造時間 1173年8月完工時間 1372年高 度 地面到塔頂高55米傾斜角度 5.5

3、度至今歷史 840年lmade of _.labout _ parts.lheight is _ metres.lpeople said it was _ at first, but later it became _.l_ take you to the top, or you can walk up _ steps.lthe tower is repainted every _ years.lamount of paint used: _ tonnes.lamazing things at the tower: a man once _ down all the steps.lin _,

4、two people jumped down with parachutes.questioning about the details of the eiffel tower1889iron18,000320uglypopularliftsseven1,79245cycled1984when was the eiffel tower built by gustave eiffel? built by gustave eiffel in _.location: _purpose of building:_materials: _appearance: (外觀）外觀） _ _where is t

5、he leaning tower of pisa?pair-workin italybell tower for pisa cathedral.marbleleaning to one sidev the tower of pisa was built to be the most beautiful bell tower in all of italy. (paragraph 1, line 1)v it is the bell tower for pisa cathedral. (比薩大教堂）比薩大教堂）v however, not only is the marble tower bea

6、utiful, it is perhaps the strangest tower in the world.v it leans to one side and looks like it is going to fall over.and going to fall overin august 1173nearly 200 years54.5 metresa very beautiful viewgravity and falling objects when did the building of the tower begin?pair-workv the building of th

7、e tower began in august 1173v it is 54.5 metres tall with 294 steps up to the bell chamber.v from the top, there is a very beautiful view.v italian scientist, galileo, once did his famous experiments about gravity and falling objects from the top of the tower. （地心引力和（地心引力和自由落體）自由落體）and took nearly t

8、wo hundred years to complete.location: _purpose of building:_materials: _appearance: (外觀）外觀） _ _in italybell tower for pisa cathedral.marbleleaning to one sideand going to fall overin august 1173nearly 200 years 54.5 metresa very beautiful viewgravity and falling objects talktimeabcgroup-workset ato

9、 make the tower straight again.leaning speed: _engineers have reduced the lean by 50 centimetreswhy did the builders add more floors to the tower?by about 1 millimetre every yearwhy is the tower now safe for the next 300 years?how fast did the tower continue to lean?set bon 7 january 1990ground bene

10、ath it was sinking （在（在之下）之下）date officially reopened: _ （正式地）（正式地）when was the tower closed to the public?why did the tower begin to lean?16 june 2001when was the tower officially reopened?set c.7th floor finished: _floors: _italian scientist.when was the 7th floor finished?in 1319how many floors a

11、re there in the tower of pisa?8what is galileo?location: north chinalength: over 6,000 kilometresheight: 7.5 metres (25 feet)materials: earth, brick and stoneyears started: 7th century bc (公元前公元前)years joined: qin dynasty (221-206 bc)purpose of wall: keep out invaders (侵略者侵略者)more about it: _ the gr

12、eat wall of chinalocation:length: height:materials:years started:years joined: purpose of wall: the great wall of china is located in north china.it is over 6,000 kilometres long and has an average height of 7.5 metres.it was started in the 7th century bc and was joined together during the qin dynas

13、ty from 221 to 206 bc.it is made of earth, brick and stone.the purpose of the wall was to keep out invaders.more about it: it is one of the seven great wonders of the world and is visited by people from all over the world.time for writing!time for writing!read the passage about the tower of pisa in detail and get more information to complete the supplementary exer