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1、一一. .動詞的分類動詞的分類三三. .動詞的語態(tài)動詞的語態(tài)二二. .動詞的時態(tài)動詞的時態(tài)四四. .非謂語動詞非謂語動詞動詞分類動詞分類概念概念能獨立作謂語的動詞能獨立作謂語的動詞本身有意義,但不能獨立作本身有意義,但不能獨立作謂語,必須和表語一起構(gòu)成謂語,必須和表語一起構(gòu)成謂語。謂語。本身無意義或意義不完整,本身無意義或意義不完整,不能單獨作謂語。不能單獨作謂語。有一定詞義,本身不表示動有一定詞義,本身不表示動作和狀態(tài),而僅僅表達(dá)說話作和狀態(tài),而僅僅表達(dá)說話人的態(tài)度。人的態(tài)度。實義動詞實義動詞系動詞系動詞助動詞助動詞情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞(一)實義動詞(一)實義動詞1._ 本身意義不完整,需要接賓

2、語才能使其意思完整。 i like the book.2. _自身意思完整,無需接賓語。 birds can fly.及物動詞及物動詞不及物動詞不及物動詞詞義辨析詞義辨析 1) _ 表“習(xí)慣做某事”; _表“過去常常做某事” _表“被用來做什么”be (get) used to doingused to dobe used to dopens _ write.i _getting up early.i _get up early.are used toam used toused to詞義辨析詞義辨析 2) _ +“大地點”; _+“小地點” _+“地點名詞” _是及物動詞,+“地點名詞”ar

3、rive inarrive atget toreach詞義辨析詞義辨析 3) _ 表“借入”; _表“借出” _表“長時間的借” borrowlendkeep詞義辨析詞義辨析 4) _ 表“給某人穿衣服”; _表“穿上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作; _表“穿著,戴著”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。 dress sb.put onwear詞義辨析詞義辨析 5) _ “看見”,表結(jié)果; _ “看”,表動作,不及物; _ “看(比賽,電視)” _ “看(書、報)”,表閱讀 seelook (at)watchread詞義辨析詞義辨析 6) _ “帶來,拿來” ; _ “拿去,帶走; _ “扛,搬” ,用力移動,無方向 _ “去取,去

4、拿”, 表往返拿物 bringtakecarryfetch, get詞義辨析詞義辨析 7) _ “死” ,不及物動詞; _ “死的”, 形容詞,表狀態(tài); _ “死” ,名詞 _ “垂死的”,形容詞 diedeaddeathdying詞義辨析詞義辨析 8) _ “說(語言)” ,“發(fā)言”; _ “說(內(nèi)容)”, 及物; _ “談?wù)撃呈隆?; _ “談?wù)撃橙恕?_ “告訴” speaksaytalk about sth.talk to (with) sb.tell詞義辨析詞義辨析 9) _ “花錢(時間)” ,人做主語; _ “花錢”, 人做主語; _ “花錢” ,物做主語 _ “花時間”,物做主

5、語 spendpaycosttake詞義辨析詞義辨析 10) _ “尋找” ,強(qiáng)調(diào)過程; _ “找到”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果; _ “找出,查明(起因)” _ “聽”,強(qiáng)調(diào)過程 _“聽到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果 look forfindfind outlisten (to)hear詞義辨析詞義辨析 11) _ the game “贏” _ the game “輸”, _ sb. “打?。橙耍?_ in the game “失敗” winlosebeat (defeat)fail詞義辨析詞義辨析 12) _ 表“丟失,失去”; _表“忘記”; _表“把某物落在某處”。 loseforgetleave詞義辨析詞義辨

6、析 13) _ 表“想到”; _表“考慮”; _表“仔細(xì)考慮”。 think ofthink aboutthink over詞義辨析詞義辨析 14) _ 表“加入”; _表“參加(活動)”; _表“出席(會議)”。 join (the party)take part inattend (a meeting)詞義辨析詞義辨析 15) _red _dark _cold _short / long turnget / growget / becomegetchoose the best answer 1. how much money did you _ on the dictionary? -29

7、 yuan. a. pay b. spend c. cost d. takechoose the best answer 2. it _ almost 10 years to build panzhihua ertan power station, the second largest power station in asia. a. spent b. took c. cost d. paidchoose the best answerchoose the best answer 3. would you please _ the tv? i can hardly hear the conv

8、ersation between the two speakers. a. turn on b. turn up c. turn off d. turn downchoose the best answer 4. tom and jim _ friends since they met each other for the first time five years ago. a. were b. have become c. have made d. have beenchoose the best answer 5. im afraid the other students will _

9、me because i cant answer the question. a. laugh at b. hear from c. agree with d. wait forchoose the best answer 6. nancy, dont always _ that old jacket. it looks terrible. -but i think its cool, mom. a. wear b. dress c. put on d. take offchoose the best answer 7. no free plastic bags in the supermar

10、ket helps to _ white pollution. a. reduce b. remove c. provide d. producechoose the best answer 8. i am greatly interested in this painting. something in it _ the painters deep love for nature. a. expects b. discusses c. expresses d. imagineschoose the best answer 9. oh, ive left my schoolbag in the

11、 classroom. -dont worry. ill _ it for you. a. bring b. get c. take d. carrychoose the best answer 10. what a nice mp3! is it yours? -of course. i _ 180 yuan on it. a. cost b. took c. spent d. paidchoose the best answer 11. theres too much sunshine. -yeah. wed better _ sunglasses. a. put away b. put

12、on c. take off d. take outchoose the best answer 12. the doctor _ a _ boy yesterday. a. had saved; dying b. saved; dead c. has saved; dead d. saved; dying(二)系動詞(二)系動詞1.表表“狀態(tài)狀態(tài)”:look, seem, taste, smell, feel, sound, be, keep, stay2. 表表“變化變化”:turn, get, grow, fall, become, come, gochoose the best ans

13、wer 1. the water _ cool when i jumped into the pool for morning exercise. a. was felt b. is felt c. felt d. feels choose the best answerchoose the best answer2. he shook his head _ and looked _ when he was told the bad news. a. sadly; sadly b. sad; sad c. sadly; sad d. sad; sadlychoose the best answ

14、erchoose the best answer3. i love to go to the forest in summer. it _ good to walk in the forest or sit in the shade of trees. a. does b. feels c. gets d. makeschoose the best answer4. -i was wondering if we could go skating on the weekend. -_ good. a. sound b. sounded c. sounding d. soundschoose th

15、e best answer狀態(tài)變化系動詞狀態(tài)變化系動詞系動詞系動詞用法用法習(xí)慣搭配習(xí)慣搭配朝壞的方面變化朝壞的方面變化wrong, bad, mad, hungry, blind etc.表顏色等表顏色等red, green表成長中的變化表成長中的變化strong, tall由動態(tài)到靜態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變由動態(tài)到靜態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變ill, sick, asleep轉(zhuǎn)向好的狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)向好的狀態(tài)true, alive常用來指人或物的常用來指人或物的狀態(tài)的變化狀態(tài)的變化become 接名詞接名詞時時,名詞前接冠詞名詞前接冠詞gocometurngrowfallgetbecomechoose the best answer1.

16、the discussion_ alive when an interesting topic was brought in. a. was coming b. had come c. has come d. came2. the traffic lights_ green and i pulled away. a. came b. grew c. got d. turned3. - is your headache getting _? - no, its worse. a. better b. bad c. less d. well4. -would you advise me on ho

17、w to stay_? -try to live regularly, eat more vegetables and be in a good state of mind. a. health b. healthy c. healthily d. more healthily5. the dog looked_. the boy looked _at the poor dog. a. dead; sad b. dying; sadly c. deadly; sadly d. dying; sad6. the cloth that she bought looks _, feels _ and

18、 sells_. a. beautiful; soft; well b. beauty; softly; well c. beautifully; softly; good d. beautiful; soft; good(三)情態(tài)動詞(三)情態(tài)動詞一一. can , could, be able to i. can 1 1)表)表“能力能力” he can speak five languages. 2 2)表)表“許可許可”=may=may can (may) i come in ?3) 3) 表表“可能性可能性” can it be true? 一一. can , could, be a

19、ble to4)4) be able to與與can 的比較的比較 a) a) 表示能力時可通用表示能力時可通用 no one can / is able to do it. b b) ) be able to可用于任何時態(tài)??捎糜谌魏螘r態(tài)。 im sorry i havent been able to answer your letter. c) c) 表經(jīng)努力辦到某事,用表經(jīng)努力辦到某事,用be able to 。 after years of hard work he was able to win the prize. 一一. can , could, be able to2. cou

20、ld 1) 1) could 是是can的過去時,可用來較委的過去時,可用來較委婉,客氣地提出問題或陳述看法。婉,客氣地提出問題或陳述看法。 could you come a little earlier? 2) 2) can 和和could 表示某人或某物一時表示某人或某物一時的特點,譯為的特點,譯為“有可能,有時會有可能,有時會”。 he can be very friendly. he could be very proud.二二. may, might 1)表許可,譯為)表許可,譯為“可以可以”(正式場合)(正式場合) you may take the book home. 2) 表示

21、推測,表示推測,“或許,可能或許,可能” 。 it may rain tomorrow. 3) 表示祝愿表示祝愿 may you succeed!4) might: may 的過去式,但的過去式,但might表可表可 能性較小,或表更婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣。能性較小,或表更婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣。 jim may (might) lend you money. might i ask a question? 三三. must, have to, need1. must 的用法:的用法: 1) “必須必須” ,否定表禁止?;卮鹌?,否定表禁止?;卮鹌?問句用問句用neednt或或dont have to。 i must le

22、ave at 9. - must we hand it in today? - yes, you must. no, you neednt / dont have to.三三. must, have to, need1. must 的用法:的用法: 2) must 還可表示一種推斷和揣測。還可表示一種推斷和揣測。must +do對現(xiàn)在事實的猜測對現(xiàn)在事實的猜測;must +have done 對過去事實的猜測對過去事實的猜測. you must be joking. i cant find my key. i must have left it in the bus.三三. must, hav

23、e to, need 2. must與與 have to的比較:的比較: a) have to-客觀情況;客觀情況;must-主觀看法。主觀看法。 i must learn another foreign language. you have to learn another foreign language if you want to work here. b) have to用于不同時態(tài),用于不同時態(tài),must不行不行. we will have to buy another tv set. 三三. must, have to, need 3. need 的用法:的用法: 1)作情態(tài)動詞

24、用時,用于疑問或否)作情態(tài)動詞用時,用于疑問或否定句?;卮鸲ň洹;卮餹eed問句時,肯定用問句時,肯定用must,否定用否定用neednt / dont have to. you need not do anything here. - need i go so soon? - yes, you must. no, you neednt. / dont have to. 三三. must, have to, need 3. need 的用法:的用法: 2)need用做行為動詞時的用法:用做行為動詞時的用法: i need to buy a new dictionary. my bike nee

25、ds repairing / needs to be repaired . 四四. will 和和 would 的用法:的用法:1. 表示表示“意愿意愿” she wont lend me the money. 2. 表表“邀請邀請”或或“請求請求” will you give me a piece of paper? 3. would比比will語氣更溫婉。語氣更溫婉。 would like something to eat? 五五. shall, should的用法的用法 a) shall的用法的用法 用于第一人稱,用于第一人稱, 表示征求意見。表示征求意見。 shall i turn o

26、n the light?b) should的用法的用法1. 表示勸告,建議。表示勸告,建議。 you should study the article carefully. 2. 表示推測,譯為表示推測,譯為 “可能,應(yīng)該,該可能,應(yīng)該,該”。 he should arrive at noon.choose the best answer 1. where is our head teacher, mr. li? -he _ be in the office. i saw him there just one or two minutes ago. a. can b. may c. might

27、 d. mustchoose the best answer 2. shall i tell him the news after class? -you _. ive told him already. a. cant b. mustnt c. shouldnt d. needntchoose the best answer 3. mrs. wang, lingling came to see you just now. -it _ be lingling. shes gone to hong kong. a. can b. cant c. must d. mustntchoose the

28、best answer 4. anna hasnt come to school today. i think she _ be ill. a. can b. has to c. may d. shouldchoose the best answer 5. is mr. smith swimming in the pool, harry? -it _ be him. i saw him go to the library just now. a. may not b. cant c. neednt d. mustntchoose the best answer 6. will you answ

29、er the telephone? it _ be your mother. -sorry. i _. im busy. a. can; mustnt b. will; cant c. may; cant d. need; willchoose the best answer 7. tony _ go to the opera on saturday because hes going to have a meeting. a. cant b. might c. mustnt d. shouldchoose the best answer 8. be polite. you _ talk to

30、 the old like that. a. couldnt b. neednt c. mustnt d. wouldntchoose the best answer 9. look! it _ be the new woman manager. -it _ be her. she has just left for shanghai. a. can; mustnt b. must; cant c. must; mustnt d. cant; mustchoose the best answer 10. i hit a tree on the way to meet my friend at

31、the railway station. -im sure you _ have been driving too fast. a. need b. should c. will d. mustchoose the best answer 11. mum, _ i go out to play? -yes, you can. but you must finish your homework first. a. must b. may c. will d. needchoose the best answer 12. schools _ allow students at least one

32、hour a day for sports. a. would b. might c. should d. couldchoose the best answer 13. ben, dont drive too fast. you _ hit others car. a. may b. must c. have to d. needchoose the best answer 14. i was told to be here before eight. -oh, you _. im sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan

33、. a. must b. cant c. may d. needntchoose the best answer 15. never touch my computer while im away. -i _. a. shouldnt b. mustnt c. wont d. dont choose the best answer 16. i dont mind telling you what i know. -you _. im not asking you for it. a. neednt b. mustnt c. may not d. cantchoose the best answ

34、er1 17. lets go to taishan park by taxi. -its not far. we _ take a taxi. a. neednt b. cant c. mustnt d. couldnt用法用法練習(xí)練習(xí)i usually _ at six in the morning.a. get up b. gets up c. go to bedthe earth _ around the sun.a. go b. move c. moves3.時間、條件狀語從句的時間、條件狀語從句的從句部分(從句部分( )he will give you the book as so

35、on as he _ you. a. will see b. sees c. see主主+ v 原原 / v-(e)s1.經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作時間標(biāo)志:時間標(biāo)志:every ; always; often; sometimes; at ; neveron sundays; once a week usually; 2. 客觀真理客觀真理,客觀存在客觀存在,科科學(xué)事實學(xué)事實主將主將從現(xiàn)從現(xiàn)類型類型構(gòu)成構(gòu)成例詞例詞一般情況一般情況readuse以以 sh,ch,s,x和和o結(jié)尾結(jié)尾finishwatch ; gomiss ; fix以輔音字母以輔音字母 + y + y 結(jié)尾結(jié)尾

36、stud ; tr ;不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化 have has-sss-eseseseseses變變y 為為i 再加再加 -esiesies肯定肯定: :否定否定: :疑問疑問: :她經(jīng)常在回家前完成作業(yè)她經(jīng)常在回家前完成作業(yè). .she often finishes her homework before she goes homeshe doesnt finish her homework before she goes homedoes she often finish her homework before she goes home?謂語是行為動詞時謂語是行為動詞時, ,否定和疑問句要

37、借助助動詞否定和疑問句要借助助動詞dodo或或doesdoes, ,原來的行為動詞要用原形原來的行為動詞要用原形. .1. a: how often_ she exercise? b: twice a week. a. do b. does c. doing2. i _ like to drink milk. a. not b. doesnt c. dont3. good food and exercise _ me to study better. a. help b. helps c. helping4. i will let you know about it as soon as i

38、_ the news. a. will get b. gets c. get5. he always_ school early and_ home late. a.go to; comes back to b.goes to; come back c.goes to; comes back6. _she_ eating mooncakes? a. is; like b.do; like c.does; like7. “does wang li_ english well?” a. speak b.speaks c.say用法用法練習(xí)練習(xí)he _ the countryside when he

39、 was young.a. lives b. lived c. lived in1. he _last year. a. stops to write b. stopped write c.stopped writing2. 我們盡了全力,終于成功了。我們盡了全力,終于成功了。we _ and we made it at last. 主主+ v-edtried our best表示過去某一時表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間刻或某一段時間內(nèi)所發(fā)生的動作內(nèi)所發(fā)生的動作或情況或情況時間標(biāo)志:時間標(biāo)志:yesterday; the day before yesterday; last ;ago 等表示過等

40、表示過去時間的詞語去時間的詞語類型類型構(gòu)成構(gòu)成例詞例詞一般情況一般情況join ; work以字母以字母e e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾like ; live以輔音字母以輔音字母 + y + y 結(jié)尾結(jié)尾studied; tried;以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一尾,末尾只有一個輔音字母個輔音字母stop ; drop不規(guī)則變化見不規(guī)則變化見book 3edd變變y 為為i 再加再加 ed雙寫尾詞加雙寫尾詞加 edededddpedped肯定肯定: :否定否定: :疑問疑問: :tom tom 剛才打了電話給她剛才打了電話給她. .tom rang her just now.tom didnt ri

41、ng her just now.did tom ring her just now?謂語是行為動詞時謂語是行為動詞時, ,否定和疑問句要借助否定和疑問句要借助助動詞助動詞diddid, ,原來的行為動詞要用原形原來的行為動詞要用原形. .1. it was too dark. so he _ the lights and began to read books. a. turned off b. turns on c. turned on2. the children _ at their uncles last night. a. are b. were c. was3. i am sorr

42、y that you have missed the train. it _ ten minutes ago. a. left b. leaves c. will leave4. these farmers have been to the united states. really? when _ there? a. will they go b. did they go c. do they go5. jim is not coming tonight. but he _! a. promises b. promised c. will promise用法用法例句例句there _ a s

43、ports meeting here next month.a. will have b. will be c. is going toi dont know if the train _ soon.but i _ for you if you want to know.a. will arrive; will look it upb. arrives; will look up itc. will arrive; look it up主主 + is / am / are going to + v 原原主主 + will + v 原原1.表示將來表示將來要發(fā)生的動要發(fā)生的動作或存在的作或存在的

44、狀態(tài)狀態(tài).2.時間、條時間、條件狀語從句件狀語從句的主句部分的主句部分(主將主將從現(xiàn))從現(xiàn))1. do you know when the world cup _ next week? next friday. when it _ , ill ring you. a. begins; begins b. begins; will begin c. will begin; begins2. jimmy is leaving for a holiday. really? where _ he _? a. does; go b. will; go c. did; go3. shall we go t

45、o the sand lake tomorrow? yes. well go unless it _ heavily. a. will rain b. rained c. rains用法用法例句例句表示表示在過在過去看去看來將來將要發(fā)要發(fā)生的生的動作動作我告訴他我將會去機(jī)場送他我告訴他我將會去機(jī)場送他.i told him that i _ at the airport.他們說他們將會在會議室開會他們說他們將會在會議室開會.they said that they _ / _a meeting in the meeting room.主主 + was / were going to + v 原原

46、would see him offwould have were going to have主主 + would + v 原原常用在賓語從句中常用在賓語從句中1. he told me that he _ to see us the next day. a. comes b. would come c. will come 2. the teacher told us that the sun _ bigger than the earth. a. is b. was c. will be3. -the plane is leaving right now, but jim hasnt arr

47、ived yet. -well, he said he _here on time. a came b would come c will be用法用法例句例句we _ an english lesson now.a. are having b. having c. were having學(xué)生們正在為考試做準(zhǔn)備學(xué)生們正在為考試做準(zhǔn)備.the students _ the exam.主主+ is / am / are +v-ingare getting ready for表示說話者說表示說話者說話時正在發(fā)生話時正在發(fā)生的動作的動作表示目前一段表示目前一段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作行的動作.

48、(說話時動作不一定正在說話時動作不一定正在進(jìn)行進(jìn)行)類型類型構(gòu)成構(gòu)成例詞例詞一般情況一般情況readreadwatchwatch以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞taketakemakemake重讀閉音節(jié)字重讀閉音節(jié)字母結(jié)尾母結(jié)尾putput- inginging去掉去掉e - ing先雙寫最后一個輔先雙寫最后一個輔音字母音字母- ingt tinginginginginging1. where is james ? he _ with his brother. a. runs b. will run c. is running2. who _ in the next room ? mar

49、y is. a. is singing b. is sing c. sings 3. jimmy _ for a holiday tomorrow. a. is leaving b. leaves c. left4. look at the children over therewhat _ ? a is he doing bare they doing cthey are doing5. look! the boy students are _ football while the girls are _. a. playing, dance b. playing, dancing c. p

50、lay, dancing 6. mr. smith _ short stories, but he _ a tv play these days. a. is writing, is writing b. is writing, writes c. writes, is writing 7. i _ to the cinema. i _ there every sunday. a. go. go b. am going, go c. go. am going用法用法例句例句我叔叔來看我的時候我正在做作業(yè)我叔叔來看我的時候我正在做作業(yè).i _ my homework when my uncle

51、came to see me.was doing 主主+ was / were +v-ing表示過去某時表示過去某時正在進(jìn)行的狀正在進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動作態(tài)或動作.1. the last time i _ jane she _ cotton in the fields. a. see, was picking b. saw, picked c. saw, was picking 2. i don t think jim saw me; he _ into space. a. just stared b. was just staring c. has just stared 3. i first m

52、et lisa three years ago. she _ at a radio shop at the time. a. has worked b. was working c. had been working4. -hey, watch the flowers! -oh, i m terribly sorry. _. a. i m not noticing b. i wasn t noticing c. i don t notice 5. the reporter said that the ufo _ east to west when he saw it. a. was trave

53、ling b. traveled c. was to travel 6. i _ my breakfast when the morning post came. a. had b. was having c. have been having 用法用法例句例句表示過去發(fā)生表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響造成的影響.1. i _ lunch yet. i am so hungry. a.havent had b.have had c.didnt have2. she asks me for money.she _ her purse at home. a.had left b.h

54、as left c.left表示過去開始表示過去開始的動作一直延的動作一直延伸到現(xiàn)在伸到現(xiàn)在,還還有可能繼續(xù)下有可能繼續(xù)下去去.自從自從1999年以來年以來, tom 一直住在中國一直住在中國.tom _ china since 1999.主主+ have / has +pphas lived in1. i _ enghish in this school since 1999. a.taught b.have taught c. would teach2. lilei _ the pen for five years a.has had b.boughtc have bought3. he

55、_ finished his homework yet a.doesnt b.havent c.hasnt4. peter lost his bike yesterday. _ he _ it yet? a. has; looked for b. does; find c. has; found5. who is he? i _ before. a. havent heard of b. didnt hear of c. havent heard from6. have you ever been to guangzhou? no, ive _ been there. a.never b. e

56、ver c. already7. we havent finished our homework_. a.already b.ever c.yet8. have you_learned english? yes, ive _ learned a lot. a. already; ever b.ever; neve c.ever; already 9. i _ him these days. a. havent hear from b. didnt hear of c. havent heard from10. i have _ 5,000 words so far. a.learnt b. l

57、earn c. learning11. the old man _ china several times in the past 10 years. a.has been to b.wen to c.goes tojust 剛剛剛剛already 已經(jīng)已經(jīng) before 之前之前ever 曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng)never 從來沒有從來沒有so far 到目前為止到目前為止yet 還(沒有)還(沒有)否定句否定句these days 這些天這些天in the past years / months在過去的在過去的年年/ 月里月里for 時段時段since 時點時點現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在完完成成時時的的標(biāo)標(biāo)志志詞詞for

58、+ 時段時段since + 時段時段 + agosince + 時點時點its / it has been + 時段時段 + since + 一般過去時句子一般過去時句子1. its ten years since she . a.has left b.has been away c.left2. i have been here _ 4 years. a. since b. for c. from3. we have learnt english _ six years ago. a. since b. for c. from4. _ has been 5 years since we ca

59、me here. a. there b. it c. that5. its three years since he the army . a.has joined b.has been in c.joined6. how many years is it _ you graduated from junior high school? a. since b. for c. from 短短暫暫性性動動詞詞和和延延續(xù)續(xù)性性動動詞詞短暫性動詞短暫性動詞延續(xù)性動詞延續(xù)性動詞borrow buy arrive/ come / goleavebeginfinish / endjoindieopen cl

60、osemarry不不與與時時間間段段連連用用可可與與時時間間段段連連用用be (in) here / therebe a member ofbe deadbe onhavebe awaykeepbe overbe open (adj.)be closedbe married 1. how long can i _ this book? two weeks a.borrow b.keep c.lend2. her father_in 1990 and her husband_for more than five years. a. has died, has died b. has died,

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