外研版初中英語九年級上冊Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use課件

1、one of my favourite great books is the adventures of tom sawyer, by mark twain. the story is set in the town of st petersburg, missouri, in the us, in the nineteenth century.talk something about the pictures.the adventures of tom sawyer is a great book. it is more than an adventure story. mark twain

2、 wrote it in 1876.it describes peoples lives in the southern states of america at that time. it tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. 1. their works are still read by many people today.2. were still influenced by confuciuss ideas.3. it is s

3、till read and loved by people all over the world.compare the sentences below with the sentences in the grammar box above. 1. many people still read their works today.2. confuciuss ideas still influence us.3. people all over the world still read and love it. 被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)(1)如果想要表達如果想要表達“孩子們喜愛這本書孩子們喜愛這本書”，

4、“我們每天使用電腦我們每天使用電腦”，我們會說：，我們會說：children love this book.we use computers every day.如果想要說如果想要說“這本書為孩子們所喜愛這本書為孩子們所喜愛”，“電腦天天都要使用到電腦天天都要使用到”，則可以這樣表，則可以這樣表達：達：this book is loved by children.computers are used (by us) every day.這兩組句子表達的重點有所不同。第一組句這兩組句子表達的重點有所不同。第一組句子子側重動作的發(fā)出者側重動作的發(fā)出者，強調某人做了什么，強調某人做了什么，而第二組句

5、子而第二組句子側重動作的承受者側重動作的承受者，強調某事，強調某事/某物如何。因此，某物如何。因此，當我們要突出某個行為當我們要突出某個行為的執(zhí)行者時，應使用主動語態(tài)的執(zhí)行者時，應使用主動語態(tài)(第一組句子第一組句子)來表達，來表達，而要強調動作的承受者時，就要使而要強調動作的承受者時，就要使用被動語態(tài)用被動語態(tài)(第二組句子第二組句子)來表達。來表達。一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的各類句式總結如下：一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的各類句式總結如下：1. 肯定句：主語肯定句：主語+am / is / are+動詞過去分動詞過去分 詞詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者動作執(zhí)行者)2. 否定句：主語否定句：主語+ am / is /

6、are not+動詞過動詞過 去分詞去分詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者動作執(zhí)行者) 3. 一般疑問句：一般疑問句：am / is / are +主語主語+動詞動詞 過去分詞過去分詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者動作執(zhí)行者)e.g. this song is still loved by many young people today. 這首歌現(xiàn)在仍然受到許多年輕人的這首歌現(xiàn)在仍然受到許多年輕人的 喜愛。喜愛。(肯定句肯定句) this camera is not made in japan. 這部相機不是日本制造的。這部相機不是日本制造的。(否定句否定句)4. 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+ a

7、m / is / are + 主語主語+動詞過去分詞動詞過去分詞 (+by+動作執(zhí)行者動作執(zhí)行者)is the film called snow white? 這部電影是叫這部電影是叫白雪公主白雪公主嗎？嗎？(一般一般 疑問句疑問句)yes, it is. / no, it isnt. 是的。是的。/不是。不是。how many people were mentioned in the conversation? 對話中提到了幾個人？對話中提到了幾個人？(特殊疑問句特殊疑問句)two. 兩個。兩個。 now complete the sentences with the correct for

8、m of the words in the box. you need to use the words more than once.give influence read write 1. millions of people _mark twains stories every year. mark twains stories _ by millions of people every year.readare read2. confucius still _ people around the world. people around the world _ still _ by c

9、onfucius.3. a famous writer _ the advice column in the newspaper every week. the advice column in the newspaper _ by a famous writer every week.influences are influencedwrites is writtengive influence read write 4. the teacher usually _ the students a lot of ideas. the students _ usually _ a lot of

10、ideas by the teacher.gives are given give influence read write my favourite funny story in the adventures of tom sawyer is when tom (1)_ (tell) by his aunt to paint the gate white. the work is a punishment because he missed school one day. of course, he does not want to do any work. is toldcomplete

11、the passage with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.at first, tom (2)_ (watch) by his friends and (3)_ (laugh at), so he feels quite bad. but soon he turns the situation round, and he (4)_ (help) by his friends instead. tom says that he enjoys painting the gate white, and his f

12、riends want to try. he asks each friend to give him something valuable, and in return they (5)_ (allow) to do some of toms work! is helpedare allowed is watchedlaughed attom: why (1)_ popular books _ (make) into films?jack: oh, because the stories (2)_ already _ (know) by lots of people, so the film

13、s will become popular as well. are made are known complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in brackets.tom: but why (3)_ the stories sometimes _ (change) in films?jack: because films and books are different. some people in the book are not included in the film, but others are mor

14、e important than they are in the book.are changed tom: but that doesnt happen in historical films?jack: yes, it does. sometimes even the facts about history (4)_(change).tom: but why (5)_ facts _ (rewrite)?jack: because films dont always try to teach history, but to tell a good story!are changedare

15、rewritten complete the conversation with the words in the box. accept dialogue discuss influence sense society wise writers host: welcome to two talk. today we will (1)_ the question: are writers still important? with me for todays (2)_ are james southern and penny west. james, what do you think?dis

16、cussdialogue james: i think people who write for a job are not as important as they used to be. there are many (3)_ now, but they write on the internet, for free. host: is that a problem?writers james: yes, i think so. although its good that everyone can be a writer and write what they like on the i

17、nternet, they also sometimes write wrong information. so it isnt (4)_ to get all your information from the internet. host: what do you think, penny? wisepenny: id (5)_ what james says. there is a lot of rubbish on the internet, and it might have too much (6)_ on some people. wrong information is bad

18、 for (7)_. people need to think about what they read, and decide whether it makes (8)_ or not. its a pity that not enough people do that! sensesocietyinfluence accept complete the conversation with the correct form of the expressions in the box. all over the world be not afraid of get into trouble g

19、row up in the middle of join in look for run away tony: hi, daming. whats up?daming: oh, hi, tony. im (1)_ this great bookits alex riders adventure stories. you should read one of them! tony: oh, what are the stories about?daming: well, theyre all fantastic stories, full of exciting situations of co

20、urse. you see, alex rider is a hero. in the middle of he (2)_ in london, but now he travels (3)_ and helps the policethey (4)_ dangerous, bad people and catch them. tony: oh, it sounds great. i love adventure stories. but doesnt he (5)_? all over the worldget into trouble grew up look for daming: we

21、ll, of course, thats what the stories are about. he gets lost in strange places, and he (6)_ from danger all the time. tony: and dont tell me, he (7)_ anything!daming: of course notwell maybe snakes! but he is pretty clever!runs awayisnt afraid of tony: of course he isdaming: look! were going to tal

22、k about alex rider at the after- school book club. why dont you come and (8)_? tony: great! id love to!join in listen and check ()the books that daming likes. a: what stories should i read?b: i thinka: do you think i should read the arabian nights?b: yes, i do. i think / no, i dont. i thinktalk abou

23、t the best stories to read. plato lived in ancient greece. he was a great thinker and writer, and his ideas helped start western philosophy. plato and the republiche wrote down his ideas in the form of many famous dialogues and letters. the republic is his most famous book. in it, plato discusses po

24、litics and what makes a good city and a good man. the modern world is still influenced by his writings about life, education, government, art, maths and science. read the passage and fill in the blanks. plato was a great (1)_ and writer, and his (2)_ helped start western philosophy. he (3)_ in ancie

25、nt greece. he (4)_ down his ideas in the form of many famous (5)_ and letters. the republic is his most (6)_ book. thinkerideaslivedwrotedialoguesfamousin it, plato (7)_ politics and what makes a good city and a good (8)_. the modern world is still (9)_ by his writings about life, education, governm

26、ent, art, maths and (10)_.discussesmaninfluencedscience 1. read the statement: we are more influenced by films than books.2. think of some films or books you have seen or read. how did they influence you?3. decide on your point of view. do you agree or disagree with the statement?prepare a talk.4. m

27、ake notes about why you agree or disagree with the statement.plan your talk.1. plan what you want to say.2. make notes about your ideas.present your talk to the class. use your notes to help you.4月月23日是日是“世界讀書日世界讀書日”(the world book and copyright day)，你將代表，你將代表學校參加全市舉辦的英文演講比賽，學校參加全市舉辦的英文演講比賽，請你就以下要點寫一篇演講稿。請你就以下要點寫一篇演講稿。 【寫作要點【寫作要點】 每年每年4月月23日人們舉辦各種活動，鼓日人們舉辦各種活動，鼓 勵更多的人熱愛讀書；勵更多的人熱愛讀書； 許多名著至今仍然流行，例如，孔子許多名著至今仍