(完整)7Bunit2最新廣州深圳滬教版牛津英語七年級下冊教案

1、重點單詞:France n.法國Fren ch adj.法國的Frenchman 法國人(復(fù)數(shù)：Frenchman)Flag 國旗，標志greet ing n.敬禮，致意:，問候wi ne 酒Tick 滴答聲possible 可能Europe 歐洲Store 商店，貯存excelle nt adj.卓越的，杰出的lie位于,撒謊East 東south 南west 西north 北coast n.海岸perfect 元美的ski 滑雪lift 電梯，舉起Tower 塔finish 元成step n.腳步stairs 樓梯Town 鎮(zhèn)receive 收至 Udate 日期address 地址重點詞

2、組Be famous for 以而聞名(China is famous for The Great Wall。)be famous as 作為什么而出名(Jiel un Zhou isfamous as a sin ger)Be differe nt from 與 不同反義詞組：be the same as 和一樣Far away from 遠離departme nt store百貨公司prefer to 更加喜歡，寧愿Go on holiday 去度假go sightsee ing去觀光詳細講解:1.I ca n jump higher than the Eiffel Tower!我能跳得比

3、埃菲爾鐵塔高?。?page15）higher than 副詞比較級。句型為：“A+ +副詞比較級+thanB”女口： You study harder than me.你比我學(xué)習(xí)更努力。2.Don be silly， Lo。別傻了， LO. （page15）這是一個祈使句，用來表示請求、命令、叮囑、勸告等語氣，主語（you ）通常可以省略。主要句型有三種：(1)V 型祈使句:以動詞原形開頭。變否定句時，在句首加“don ”Listen to me, please(2)B 型祈使句: 以 be 動詞開頭Be quickly!please.(3)L 型祈使句：Let sb.+動詞原形 .變否定句時

4、，在句首加“do n”。Let splay football.女口： Don let them play football。3. Here you will find many famous places of in terest such as theEiffel Tower.(page17)(1) places of interest 名勝(深圳的南頭古城，龍崗大萬世居、鶴湖新居，大鵬古城，龍?zhí)锸谰?(2) such as “例如”主要用于列舉同一類人或事物中的幾個例子。(3) For example “例如”，一般只用于同一類人或事物中的“一個”為例，要用逗號隔開。 女口： Mostof

5、 the boys in our class like ball games.For example ,Li Hua likes football.4. The south of France lies on the coast.( 法國南部坐落在海岸線上)(page17)Lie 位于，坐落于(過去式 lay ) Guanlan Town lies in the north of Shenzhen. 躺，撒謊(過去式：lied ) I think you re lying.我認為你在撒謊。過去分詞 lain 現(xiàn)在分詞 lying5.by 的用法：(page17) (1 )在的旁邊 by the

6、 window7BUnit 2Travelli ng around the world（2）乘車，乘船 by bus(3)在之前，不遲于by ten o lock at night。(4 )表示方法，手段。He is drawing by pencil。6.prefer ：(跟在 prefer 后面的是他更喜歡的)(1) prefer sth.更喜歡某事(2)prefer sth to sth. 比起某物更喜歡某物he prefers apple tobanana。(3) Prefer doing sth to doing sth.寧愿做某事也不愿做某事。I Prefer playing th

7、e piano to playing football。我還知道： Would rather+ 動詞原形 than+動詞原形寧愿也不愿She Would rather play the pia no tha n play football。(4)prefer to do sth.更喜歡做某事。I prefer to read English in themorning。7.try doing sth試著做某事 You should try eat ing more fruit。Try to do sth 努力去做某事 Try to get up early。8.復(fù)習(xí)方位介詞 in , on ,

8、 to。in在某個范圍內(nèi)Guanlan Town is in Shen zhe n。on某個范圍內(nèi)，但是接壤Shen zhe n is on the south-east of Guan gzhou。to范圍之外Hongkong is to the east of Guangdong provinee。9.Ca n you thi nk of ano ther title for the article ?think of想出，想起，記起They think of a won derful ideas.think about思考，考慮We are thingking about goin gt

9、o Guan gzhou.think over仔細思考Think it over,you can find the awser.10.I lear n a lot about the Mi ng and Qi ng dy nasties.我學(xué)到許多關(guān)于明朝和清朝的知識。(page22)a lot許多，大量=much作賓語We can learn a lot from Miss Li。非常=very much作狀語She enjoys read ing a lota lot of許多，大量 =ma ny much作定語We n eed a lot of books。11.Date 日期(page

10、22)詢問日期時：what the date?或者 what date it is?13.Backpackers usually do not spe nd too much money on a tripstay暫住，逗留I m staying at my uncle s these dayslive居住，長期的We live in Guanlan Towm。我們來拓展一下：詢問星期幾：what day it is? 回答：It s Monday。12We re staying at the Star Hotel.我們住在明星賓館。(page25)回答：It July背著背包徒步旅行的人通常

11、在旅行社上不花費太多錢。(page25)Too much太多(的)用作 adj.修飾不可數(shù)名詞Don tdrink too much cola。用作 adv.修飾動詞Dont eat too much。Much too實在(太)用作 adv.The girl is much too beautifulGrammar連詞Conjunctions連詞：是一種虛詞，它不能獨立擔(dān)任句子成分而只起連接詞與詞、短語與短語或句子與句子作用。連詞主要分為兩類：并列連詞和從屬連詞。分為：表平行或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連詞、表轉(zhuǎn) 折關(guān)系的連詞、表選擇關(guān)系的連詞、表因關(guān)系的連詞一、 并列連詞：1平行或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的并列連詞and

12、和” ；bothand和.兩個都” ；as well as 也not only but also 不但 而且. ” ;neither nor 既不.也不.”女口： My mother bought me a present,and I like it very much.我媽媽買了一件禮物給我，我很喜歡 He can speak n ot only En glish but also French.他會說英語還會說法語。2表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞:but 但是”；yet 然而”； while 而”； however 然而”女口： Lucy likes red while Lily likes wh

13、ite。露西喜歡紅的，然而莉莉喜歡白的。3.表選擇關(guān)系的并列連詞:.or 或者”；eitheror 要么 要么”注：由 or 連接的句子可以轉(zhuǎn)換為有否定條件構(gòu)成的主從復(fù)合句。Eg： Study hard , or you ll fail the exam.努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你考試會失敗的。=If you don t study hard,you ll fail the exam. Either you or he goes.要么你去，要么他去”。4.表因果關(guān)系的并列連詞so 所以，因此”；for 因為”Eg :Kate was ill so she didnt go to school.凱特病了所

14、以沒去學(xué)校。 I have to stay up , for I have lots of homework to do。我必須熬夜，因為我有很多作業(yè)。二、 不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中的連詞。1. because（因為）,so （所以）不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子里，只能用其一eg: Because he was tired,he couldn t walk here.因為他很累，所以走不到這里。=He was tired,so he couldn t walk there.2. although/though （雖然），but （但是）不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子里，只能用其一。但 although/th

15、ough 和 yet 可以同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子里（ yet 用作副詞）Eg:Though he was tired,he still worked hard.雖然他很累，但是她仍然堅持工作=He was tired,but he still worked hard.:三、 and 和 or 用于否定句中的區(qū)別1）當列舉成分是主語，又在否定詞之前時用and 連接；而當列舉成分在否定詞之后時，用“ or構(gòu)成完全否定.Eg: I can t sing or dance 我不會唱歌，也不會跳舞。Lucy and lily can t speak Ch 露西和莉莉都不會說漢語。注意：在否定句中，如果所連接的兩部分都有否定詞那么用“ and 而不用“ or ”Eg: There is no water and no air on the moon.月球上沒有水也沒有空氣。2） 在否定句中， without +and ;而在肯定句中，without+or,構(gòu)成完