2022年2022年高考英語(yǔ)考前熱身訓(xùn)練-短文改錯(cuò)

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神優(yōu)秀試題熱身passage 12021 ·河北部分重點(diǎn)聯(lián)考dear anish ,here are the information about manchester university.1. it is about 200 miles far away from london、 and it 2. has a very big schoolyard. you can live in the school3. or near the school. they have all sorts of course.4. i'm

2、sure you will find one you like it. i know you5. are particular interested in human rights. so i will 6. see that there is anything on their website 網(wǎng)址 .7. i'll send my friend charlie meet you at the airport8. when you arrived. you met him a few years ago、 but he 9. has changed a lot since then.

3、 both your aunt or i look10. forward to seeing you again.see you soon.peter答案與解析：1 are isinformation 為不行數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式；2去掉 farfar 通常不與表示詳細(xì)距離的數(shù)詞連用；3 4 course courses依據(jù)句中的all sorts of 可知,這里要表示的為各種各樣的課程,因此應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；5去掉 it“that you like ”為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞one；在從句中,關(guān)系代詞that作 like 的賓語(yǔ),所以it 余外；6 particular particul

4、arlyinterested 為形容詞,應(yīng)使用副詞修飾；7that if/whether依據(jù)上一句中的內(nèi)容可知這里的意思為看網(wǎng)絡(luò)上“為否 ”有相關(guān)信息；8 meet 前加 to此處為不定式表示目的；9 arrived arrive假如主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神10 or and此處為 “both.and. ”結(jié)構(gòu),表示 “兩者都 ”；passage 22021 ·石家莊質(zhì)檢 i am a very active girl in my class. i have many hobby, 1. suc

5、h as writing stories、 playing piano and singing english2. songs. my most favorite subject is english.i became3. interested in it when i was very young. my dream is 4. to study abroad. but now i need to improve my english5. and learn more about west culture as well. i will be6. able to improving the

6、friendship between china and7. the rest of the world. i hoped my dream will come true.8. and i believe in nobody can change my mind. i will work9. harder and follow my heart、 no matter how happens ！ 10. 答案與解析：1 hobby hobbiesmany 后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,下文such as 后列舉的內(nèi)容也為提示；2 piano 前加 theplay the piano 表示 “彈鋼琴 ”,為固定搭

7、配；西洋樂(lè)器類(lèi)名詞前常用定冠詞the；3去掉 mostfavorite 本身就為 “最寵愛(ài)的 ”,因此原句語(yǔ)義重復(fù)；4 5 but so前后規(guī)律上為因果而不為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；6 westwestern依據(jù)語(yǔ)境這里表示“西方文化 ”,應(yīng)用形容詞western 作定語(yǔ)；7 improving improvebe able to do sth.表示 “能夠做某事 ”；8 hoped hope這里表示說(shuō)話人現(xiàn)在的愿望,故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；9去掉 ini believe that. 我信任；believe in 表示 “信任,信仰 ”,其后不能接從句；10 how whatno matter what happ

8、ens 無(wú)論發(fā)生什么,what 充當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)；passage 32021 ·唐山聯(lián)考 when i was a child、 my mom was pushed me to study hard , 1. hoping i could get a chance to go to college. i experience2. pressure for the first time. i did that my mom expected3. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神because i didn't want to let her of

9、f. i was born to a poor4. peasant family、 but i really knew life was not easy. all the5. things my mother did was the result of her hope that i could6. lead better life in the future. as the saying goes、“ no pains7. no gains.” i was finally able to meet my mother expectations and8. have a chance to

10、go to college. thanks to my mother's push and the9. pressure、 i made it. now、 i no longer think pressure is a good thing.10. 答案與解析：1去掉其次個(gè)was此處不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故was 余外；2 experience experienced此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),與全文時(shí)態(tài)保持一樣；3 that what這里用 what 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作賓語(yǔ),that 沒(méi)有這種用法；4 off down結(jié)合上下文可知此處意為“我不想讓她掃興”,故應(yīng)用let sb. down

11、表示“讓某人掃興 ”；5 but and 或 so此處應(yīng)為順承關(guān)系而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故將but 改為 and 或 so；6 was were此處主語(yǔ)為all the things ,故應(yīng)用were；7 better 前加 alead a better life 表示 “過(guò)一種更好的生活”；8 mother mother's此處表示 “達(dá)到了媽媽的期望”,故應(yīng)用其全部格形式；9 10good bad依據(jù)上文可知此處為指“我不再認(rèn)為壓力為一件壞事”,故應(yīng)將 good改為 bad；passage 42021 ·保定調(diào)研 last sunday i went to the bird

12、9;s nest stadium. at gate1. i happened to meet some young america tourists.i greeted2. to them in english and then we began to chat. from the chat3. i learned that they were college students traveling in beijing4. but most of them were fond of chinese culture. they were5. busy taking pictures and th

13、ey seem to be much impressed by6. the changes which had been taken place in the past few years.7. after come out of the stadium、 we went to the water cubic水立方 8. and had a good time there. we exchanged our email address so that9. we could write to each other later. they thanked us again and again.10

14、. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神i was very glad to have the chance to practise my oral english.答案與解析：1 gate 前加 the此處表示特指,指的為鳥(niǎo)巢體育館的大門(mén)；2 america american應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞來(lái)修飾名詞；3去掉第一個(gè)togreet 為及物動(dòng)詞,可直接加賓語(yǔ),不必加to；4 5 but and來(lái)北京和寵愛(ài)中國(guó)文化為并列關(guān)系而非轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用and 表示并列；6seem seemed依據(jù)事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間last sunday 和全文的時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；7去掉 be

15、entake place 無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)； 8 come coming介詞 after 后要用動(dòng)名詞形式；9 address addresses交換的為雙方的郵箱地址,故此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；10 us me為“我”幫忙了他們,因此用me；passage 52021 ·重慶調(diào)研 today is sunday. we had not lessons. after breakfast1. i wanted to do with my homework when li lei rang me.2. he asked me to go to the cinema with he. i agreed

16、、 but3. i have to finish my homework first. about an hour later,4. we went out. in the way we saw kate; she was mending5. her bi ke. she looked very worry.“ let us help you.” li lei6. and i all said.“ all right.” and we stopped to help her.7. there was nothing much wrong with the bike、 so it cost8.

17、us only several minutes time to finish it. kate was very 9. thankful. when we hurried to the cinema、 the film had10. been on for ten minutes. but we felt happy.答案與解析：1 not no“沒(méi)有課 ”應(yīng)為 have no lessons 或 don't have any lessons； 2去掉 withdo 為及物動(dòng)詞,直接跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)；3 he him介詞后跟代詞時(shí)要用賓格；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書(shū)

18、破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神4 have had本文為表達(dá)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情；5 in on“在途中 ”為 on the way ；6 worry worried“她看上去很焦急”,應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)；7 all both由于只有我和李蕾兩人；8 cost took“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做什么”要用 it takes some time to do something ；9去掉 time有詳細(xì)的時(shí)間名詞minutes ,無(wú)須再用time ； 10 passage 62021 ·成都檢測(cè) my father and i am taking a camping trip in july1. and august.

19、we will travel for about two months but2. will tour the united states and parts of the canada. we3. have decided to camp because it does not spend as much4. as vacationing in hotels、 but we had to plan carefully. i5. think the car what we are going to drive is very small、 so6. we decide to take only

20、 one small suitcase for both of them7. and as few camping things as possibly. we will take some8. medicine with us prevent insects from hurting us、 and also9. some food for picnics. i'm sure that we will have fun.10. 答案與解析：1 am are本句的主句為my father and i ,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；2 but and此處表示的為順承關(guān)系,而不為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；3刪

21、去其次個(gè)the一般情形下,表示國(guó)家的單個(gè)詞語(yǔ)前不加冠詞；4 spend cost本句的主語(yǔ)不為人,而為it ,所以用cost；5 had have短文全篇表達(dá)的都為現(xiàn)在和將來(lái)的情形；6what that/which 或刪去 what“that/which we are going to drive ”為定語(yǔ)從句, 修飾先行詞 the car,關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),可以省略；7 them us依據(jù)文章的開(kāi)頭部分可知這里指的為作者本人和作者的父親,因此應(yīng)用 us ；8 possibly possibleas.as possible 表示 “盡可能”；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載

22、讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神9 prevent 前加 to此處為不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)；10 passage 72021 ·綿陽(yáng)診斷 tom is a little boy、 but he is only seven years old. one day he1. went to the cinema. it was the first time for him to do that. he2. bought a ticket and then went out. but after two or three minutes3. he came out and bought the secon

23、d ticket and went in again. after a4. few minutes he comes out again and bought a third ticket. two5. or three minutes later he came out and asked another ticket.6. then the girl in the ticket office who asked him、o you7. “ w_h_y dbuy so many ticket. how many friends do you meet ？ ” tom8. answered,”

24、 no、 i have not friends here. but a big boy always 9. stops me at the door and tear my ticket to pieces.” 10. 答案與解析：1 but 改為 and依據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里前后句之間為并列關(guān)系而不為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；2 3 out 改為 in依據(jù)語(yǔ)境,男孩買(mǎi)票走進(jìn)電影院；4 the 改為 a下文 bought a third ticket有示意；序數(shù)詞前用不定冠詞,表示“再一,又一 ”；5 comes 改為 came結(jié)合行文規(guī)律,這里應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；男孩進(jìn)去又出來(lái)了；6 asked 后加 forask f

25、or sth.表示 “要求得到”；7去掉 who這里不為定語(yǔ)從句,假如為定語(yǔ)從句,原句缺少主句；8 ticket 改為 ticketsso many 后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；9 not 改為 nonot 為副詞,不能修飾名詞,應(yīng)改為no；10tear 改為 tears這里 stop 和 tear 為并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞, 要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；passage 82021 ·內(nèi)江.廣安模擬last saturday we had a party at home. dad's friends come1. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神along wit

26、h their families. since mom was not at home、 dad2. and i had to prepare everything、 so it turned out such a miracle3. that they did make it. everything went perfectly fine.4. a lot of kids who came that day. i had the most wonderful time5. with steven. it was just amazed to find someone so much6. li

27、ke me. we had a lot of things by common. the time seemed7. short to me、 and i wished we could have had some more time8. to continue the conversation. hopeful we're going on9. a trip together next summer、 and also summer after next.10. 答案與解析：1 come came整篇文章為一般過(guò)去時(shí),應(yīng)把come 改為 came； 2 3 sobut前后語(yǔ)境為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)

28、系,應(yīng)把so 改為 but；4 they we依據(jù)上文可知作者使用了第一人稱(chēng),此處指作者和父親倆人,因此應(yīng)把 they 改為 we；5去掉 who本句為簡(jiǎn)潔句,去掉who ；6 amazed amazing主語(yǔ)為 it ,應(yīng)用 amazing 作表語(yǔ),表示“令人驚奇的 ”；7 by in固定短語(yǔ)have.in common 表示 “有相同之處 ”；8去掉hadwish 后的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形,因此把 had 去掉；9hopeful hopefully副詞 hopefully 放在句首, 表示 “期望 ”副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾整個(gè)句子；10在 also 后加 thenext s

29、ummer 指明年夏天, the summer after next 指后年夏天；passage 92021 ·鄭州質(zhì)檢 we all know that healthy is very important to us. both1. study and work depend by strong bodies. doing sports2. and games helps us keep strong and healthy. if we do not3. take any exercise、 we may feel tired but get sick easily.4. the

30、re's many different kinds of sports we can do them , 5. such as playing ball games、 running、 walking and swim.6. however、 now we have too much homework to do in7. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神every day. we hope that we'll be giving less homework8. and have more time take part in sports.

31、we also hope9. that our school can hold a sports meeting every term. 10. 答案與解析：1 healthy health這里為句子的主語(yǔ),因此用名詞形式；2 by on/upondepend on/upon 為固定搭配；3help helps這句話的主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)doing sports and games；動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)表示一件事時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；4 but andfeel tired 和 get sick 為并列關(guān)系,不表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此將but 改為 and；5去掉 them這為一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句, 從句中作動(dòng)詞do 的賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞that 或 which被省略了,因此them 為余外的；6swim swimming應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞與前面的running ,walking 并列,故應(yīng)用 swimming ；7去掉 inevery day 可以單獨(dú)作狀語(yǔ),前面不需要加介詞；8 giving given這里為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因此用過(guò)去分詞；9 take 前加 to此處考查的為have time to do sth. 的結(jié)構(gòu)； 10 passage 102021 ·河南五