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1、2016高考英語(yǔ)完形填空集訓(xùn)(五)【高分特訓(xùn)】第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Passage 1I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 41 I think about myself.

2、I am happy that I am becoming a 42 person. I think my 43 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 44 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever _45_ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really _46_. It se

3、emed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) _47_. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I _48_ to help. That was really a big _49_ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 50 are still m

4、y best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 51 , however, came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my 52 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 53 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 54 her,

5、so I took her place. She let me _55_ that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was _56_, but I was also very grateful to her.I think I am a much _57_ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not _58_ these experiences. They have _59_ me to care about other people

6、more than about myself. I 60 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.41A. since B. before C. or D. unless42A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled43A. education B. career C. tour D. change44A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest45A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported46A.

7、careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty47A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence48A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened49A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 50A. us B. which C. them D. whom51A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 52A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest53A. polite B. happy

8、C. strange D. confident54A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted55A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see56A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless57A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer58A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze59A. forced B.preferred C. ordered D. taught60A. mis

9、s B. like C. wonder D. expectPassage 2My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set 41 on what I could achieve. She 42 believed that there were no limits that you could 43 whatever you wanted. I would never

10、forget the following story that she once told me:A farmer won first 44 at the country fair for his huge radish (小蘿卜) that was the exact shape and 45 of a milk bottle.Many were 46 as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle. 47 one gentleman went up to

11、the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, “ It was 48 . I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had 49 else to go.” You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to lifeour lives are 50 by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to

12、51 us, and the goals we give ourselves. If we only 52 and take no action, then we get no further. But if we 53 , set a goal and take action, then our life takes a 54 shape.Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this 55 ,

13、read the biographies of 56 people and you will see that goals and actions 57 played a big role in their success.Remember the 58 of Mary Kay Ash, who said, “Dont limit yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go 59 your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, rememb

14、er, you can achieve. In summary, dont put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is 60 and secure if you want to move forward.41. A. expectations B. rules C. limits D. lines42. A. truly B. naturally C. tightly D. partly43. A. win B. grasp C. realize D. achieve44. A. remark B. prize C

15、. position D. award45. A. size B. length C. weight D. height46. A. doubtful B. worried C. anxious D. curious47. A. Immediately B. Gradually C. Finally D. Actually48. A. strange B. easy C. funny D. secret49. A. nowhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. anywhere50. A. shaped B. formed C. controlled D. imp

16、roved51. A. understand B. help C. influence D. contact52. A. dream B. refuse C. doubt D. change53. A. struggle B. insist C. continue D. plan54. A. beautiful B. different C. solid D. clear55. A. theory B. lesson C. point D. evidence56. A. successful B. brave C. friendly D. careful57. A. as usual B. a

17、bove all C. at all D. in fact58. A. example B. wisdom C. statement D. speech59. A. as if B. in case C. as far as D. as long as60. A. comfortable B. valuable C. ordinary D. boringPassage 3Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter,

18、I was careful to   16   how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I   17    that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and    18    friends. Whi

19、le traveling was inspiring and meeting people was  19    , nothing about my term in France was what I   20   . The moment I arrived in Paris, I was   21    by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting &

20、#160; 22    I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人); there had been a death in my host parents' extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to   23   out of one family's house and into another. The exc

21、hange coordinator told me I'd have a   24   this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(誘惑) to    25    my native language, I asked not to be  26  with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my

22、new room, I    27   myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人), the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the   28   . I left France with many  29  ,

23、so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always   30   to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends   31  France we enjoyed together. I love how people   32  seem s

24、o different, but end up being so   33   . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the foreign people   34   to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyon

25、e who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful   35   .16. A. discuss               B. express           C. announce         

26、;       D. argue 17. A. approved             B. knew             C. warned               

27、  D. denied 18. A. stubborn           B. anxious           C. universal                 D. interesting 19. A. boring    

28、             B. upsetting          C. exciting                  D. promising 20. A. expected     

29、60;      B. liked              C. doubled                 D. feared 21. A. sponsored         B. witnessed 

30、0;        C. greeted                   D. supported 22. A. until                 B. when   

31、0;          C. since                       D. while 23. A. move                

32、B. travel                 C. walk                      D. rush 24. A. housekeeper       B. leader  &

33、#160;             C. roommate                D. colleague 25. A. learn                B. appreciate  

34、0;    C. speak                      D. master 26. A. combined         B. fitted              C.

35、 involved                 D. placed 27. A. added                B. introduced      C. devoted        

36、;           D. adapted 28. A. term                  B. week               C. month    

37、;                 D. vacation 29. A. presents            B. suitcases         C. stories        

38、;             D. dreams 30. A. surprised           B. disturbed        C. embarrassed           D. concerned 3

39、1.A. analyzing          B. exploring         C. describing       D. investigating 32. A. need                  B. s

40、hall                C. must                       D. can 33. A. generous         

41、;   B. independent    C. similar                    D. distant34. A. and                    B.

42、but                   C. or                           D. so 35. A. instructions  

43、0;     B. friendships       C. facts                      D. data Passage 4We all like a sweet treat. But sugar can be too much of a good thing. That&

44、#39;s why a lot of 41 , such as bread and cakes, contain artificial (人工的) sweeteners. The first one was actually a tasty 42 . In the late 1870s. Constantin Fahlberg was _ 43 at work in his lab when a beaker (燒杯) of chemicals 44 tipped over. He cleared away the mess but the 45 chemicals spilled all o

45、ver his 46 . Without hesitating to wash, Fahlberg went on with his work. When he went home to 47 , the chemical remains was 48 on his fingers. Sitting down at the table with his 49 hands, Fahlbcrg began his meal. When the chemist 50 into a piece of bread he'd picked up, it tasted strangely 51 .

46、It wasn't the bread. It was something on his hands that got onto the bread. But 52 ? Fahlberg rushed back to work. He tasted everything in 53 , but they were not exactly the chemicals in the lab. Eventually, the chemist 54 what he was looking for: The matter in the beaker that had spilled was sw

47、eet-much sweeter than sugar. He 55 his discovery saccharin (糖精),the first artificial sweetener. Dirty? delicious! If this 56 shows us anything, it's that we all make mistakes, and that's not 57 . Mistakes often take us in new 58 and help us invent new things. People who say something is impo

48、ssible aren't always right. A lot of things were “impossible” before someone 59 how to do them. If you don't 60 right away, don't be afraid to try again and again.41、 A、 food B、drinks C、 plants D、 things42、 A. dish B、 candy C、 bread D、 surprise43、 A、good B、 careless C、hard D、 absent44、 A

49、、automatically B、 accidentally C、 naturally D、 gradually45、 A、 dangerous B、 poisonous C 、harmless D、 useless46、 A、 hands B、arms C、 legs D、feet47、 A、 rest B、 eat C、 work D、 sleep48、 A、ever B、still C、 always D、 possibly49、 A、 big B、 busy C、 dirty D、 rough50、 A、 bit B、 put C、 dipped D、 broke51、 A、 bitt

50、er B、 delicious C、 sweet D、 wonderful52、 A、what B、 how C、 why D、 where53、 A、time B、place C、 order D、sight54、 A、 realized B、 knew C、 understood D、 thought55、 A、 made B、 named C、 showed D、 gave56、 A、chemist B、 experiment C、 discovery D、 question57、 A、good B、true C、wrong D、 bad58、 A、 feelings B、 direct

51、ions C、problems D、 attitudes59、 A、 looked into B、 made up C、tried on D、 figured out60、 A、succeed B、win C、 achieve D、 startPassage 5A man who loved to hunt bought two fine setters(特獵犬)that he later trained to be fine bird dogsHe kept them in a large, fenced pen(圍欄)in his backyard One morning he 41 a

52、little bulldog(牛頭犬)corning down the path behind his home. It saw the two dogs and squeezed under the 42 . The man thought he should perhaps lock up the setters so they wouldn't 43 the 1ittle lovely dog. But then he changed his mind .Maybe they would teach that bulldog a1esson, he said to himself

53、As he predicted,44 began to fly,and all of it was the bulldogs fur. The intruder(入侵者)soon had 45 and squeezed back under the fence to get away To the man's_46 the visitor returned again the next morning. And like the day before, it soon 47 and squeezed out of the pen and get away. The incident w

54、as 48 ,the following day,with the same result The man left home early the next morning on a business trip and49 after several weeksHe asked his wife what finally 50 to the bulldog You won't 51 itShe replied,“At the same time every day that little dog came to the backyard and 52 with our setters

55、and with the same ending,it got away 1t 53 missed a day! It has come to the 54 now that when our setters simply 55 it snorting (噴鼻息)down the path,they start whining and run down into the basement 56 the 1ittle bulldog struts(大搖大擺地走)around our backyard 57 he owns it” Dale Carnegie made this 58 :“Most

56、 of the 59 things in the world have been 60 by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all"41. Akept Bnoticed Cprevented Drisked42. Adoor Bwall Cfence Dbackyard43. A .catch B. eat C hurt D beat 44. A dogs B flies C dust D fur45.A enough B much C lessons D wounds 46.A h

57、orror B surprise C amusement D disappointment47.A left B returned C quit D rested 48.A copied B changed C stopped D repeated49.A succeeded B recovered C returned D appeared 50. A happened B attached C stuck D turned 51.A guess B believe C hope D stand 52.A fought B stayed C played D trained 53.A usu

58、ally B seldom C never D just 54.A point B scene C end D result 55.A sound B see C smell D hear56.A Then B However C Besides D Therefore57.A in case B so that C as if D even if 58.A observation B proverb C decision D discovery59. A complex B important C interesting D special60.A created B determined

59、C imagined D accomplishedPassage 6On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 21 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for usRegardless of his 22 , he greeted us in a friendly way Once inside, my d

60、aughters whispered, "Mom, he 23 " . After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 24 the dirtWe then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 25 himSeeing this rudeness truly upset meThe day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 26 for my child

61、renYet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was 27 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truckWith the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 28 myself from the meal and went to get themJust then, the "doorman" was open

62、ing the door for a coupleThey rushed past him without even acknowledging his 29 . Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I _30 When I returned, we talked a bitHe said he was not allowed inside 31 he purchased foodI went back and told my family his 32 .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwichThe kids looked 33 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman" , they smiledWhen it was time to 34 our trip, I no

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