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1、2019 年云南省第二次高中畢業(yè)生復習統(tǒng)一檢測英語試題第 I 卷第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)第一節(jié)(共 15 小題:每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWhen Warren Buffett, the most successful investor, was asked
2、 about the secret to his wealth and success, herevealed that he read every day,500 pages, to be precise. Unfortunately, if you're already working 95, you might n
3、othave the time to read at all, let alone an entire book a day. But what if you could get the benefits of reading withoutsacrificing all of your free time?
4、 You can! With the Blinkist app, you get the key learning in minutes, not hours ordays. Our experts transform these books into quick, easy-to-understand insights. Start
5、160;with the 5 most-read books.1. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don't Doby Amy Morin12 min reading time147k readsDo you struggle to get over your failures? Gettin
6、g over these can have a profound influence on your everydaylife. Morin shares how her most successful patients overcame these difficulties.2. How to Stop Worrying and Sta
7、rt Livingby Dale Carnegie19 min reading time238k readsEver wondered why you can't stop worrying about something? By defining the source of your stress, you can getover
8、0;it once and for all. Carnegie came up with a formula that helps you handle any overthinking situation.3. How Will You Measure Your Life?by Clayton M. Christensen13
9、;min reading time137k reads(Are you making the right trade-offs 權衡) in life? While career achievements can be satisfying, neglecting yourfamily and friends can be bad in
10、the long-run in ways you can't even imagine.4. Finding Your Elementby Ken Robinson13 min reading time62.4k readsEveryone has a passion. If you don't know what yo
11、urs is, it just means you haven't discovered it yet. Find outhow you can break free of society's strict rules and find your calling in life.5. Emotional Inte
12、lligenceby Daniel Goleman16 min reading time318k readsDid you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm, you're deemed too emotional to think rationally? Youprobably let
13、 feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know. Goleman explains how you can avoid lettingyour emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.1. What ki
14、nd of people does the Blinkist app best suit?A. Successful investors.C. People who have little time for reading.B. Rich businessmen.D. Students who love books.2. Which book
15、60;has been read by the largest number of people?A. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.B. How Will You Measure Your Life?C. Finding Your Element.D. Emotional Intellige
16、nce.3. Which book offers advice to people who feel stressed?A. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don't Do.B. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.C. How Will Yo
17、u Measure Your Life?D. Finding Your Element.BA mixture of deep sorrow and anger has swept Brazilians across the country particularly in the city of Rio deJaneiro wi
18、th the burning of their beloved Museu Nacional, or National Museum.By Monday morning, when I visited the site, the firemen were busy trying to enter the huge, early&
19、#160;19th-centuryneoclassical building. For all we know, everything may have been burned to ashes. Fortunately, no one, not even thefour security guards who witnessed the beginning
20、 of the fire, has been injured.Nobody yet knows the cause of the fire, but it is the officials' irresponsibility and the funding shortages in,particular, which are
21、60;being blamed for this tragedy.Some of the museum's researchers told the press that they had been able to save some things from the exhibitionrooms before the fire&
22、#160;moved in. However, we Brazilians have lost much of the material memory of our short past. Agood part of our 518 years of history, or that which had been
23、60;transformed into storable objects, disappeared in just afew hours.The people of Rio de Janeiro were fond of taking their children or grandchildren to the museum to sho
24、w offtheir knowledge of the odd-looking mummies brought in from Egypt by the Emperor Dom Pedro II, a huge skeletonof a humpback whale, or the brightly coloured feath
25、ers of a headdress of the Kayapo tribe.When I think that I can no longer take my youngest daughter to the Museu Nacional that is what gets me emotional.(It
26、;is this feeling that has penetrated 穿透) our souls and may leave Brazilians feeling empty for a long time to come.4. What can we learn about the National Museum
27、 of Brazil?A. It has a history of 518 years.B. All of its collections have been lost.C. It was built in the early 19th century.D. It is not very popular
28、60;in the country.5. According to the text, _ caused the big fire of the museum.A. the inefficient firemenC. the careless security guards6. The text is written in a&
29、#160;mood of_.A. delightC. defeat7. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Fire Put out in Rio de Janeiro, BrazilB. Our Fond Memories of the PastC. Who I
30、s to Blame for the Accident?D. A Museum Is Lost and Might Never ReturnB. the irresponsible officialsD. something unknownB. sorrowD. humourCFor years, decades in fact, I've
31、 puzzled over the response most people have when I tell them I mostly travelalone."You're so brave!"Why is it that a woman travelling alone, as I have
32、often done for months at a time, is perceived to be "brave",whereas men who travel alone are entirely unremarkable?You are only brave when you are afraid of
33、0;something but still do it anyway. I have never been afraid of travellingalone.The first time I travelled alone was when I was 19. I was due to travel in
34、Europe with a friend at the end of thesummer. She announced by letter two days before our departure that she would be leaving me halfway at Vienna. It.was too
35、160;late by then to rope in another friend, so it was either to go home after Vienna, or keep going by myself. I keptgoing. I got on trains by myself,
36、;checked into hostels by myself and found my way around by myself. It was weird atfirst, but later I stopped worrying about it.When I got back to Ireland after&
37、#160;that trip, I felt proud of myself. I had done something I had assumed would behard, and it had turned out to be not hard at all.That was three decades
38、 ago, and since then I have travelled all over the world, usually on my own. I still do whatI did then, which is to keep a diary. The greatest gift
39、60;of solo travel has been those I've met along the way. I may haveset off alone each time but I've encountered many people who became important to me.
40、I met my husband inKathmandu, Nepal. I met lifelong friends in Australia, Poland, Hungary, Turkey, India, Indonesia and many otherplaces.8 What makes the author puzzled when
41、160;she tells people of her experience?A. People's disbelief.C. People's approval.B. People's response.D. People's criticism.9. What does the author say about her first time&
42、#160;to travel alone?A. It was a trip by design.B. She had to choose to go by herself.C. It was harder than expected.D. She set off all alone.10. What do t
43、he underlined words "solo travel" in the last paragraph mean?A. Group Travel.C. Travelling alone.11. How has the author benefited from her travel?B. Travelling with frien
44、ds.D. Travelling with music.A. She has overcome her fear of travelling alone.B. She has written a couple of books.C. She has received a great many gifts.D. She has
45、160;met many people all the way.D"Acting is the least mysterious of all crafts," Marion Brando once said. But for scientists, working out what isgoing on in an&
46、#160;actor's head has always been something of a puzzle.Now, researchers have said actors show different patterns of brain activity depending on whether they are incharacter
47、60;or not.Dr Steven Brown, from McMaster University in Canada, said, "It looks like when you are acting, you aresuppressing (壓制) yourself; almost like the character is
48、60;possessing you."Brown and colleagues report how 15 actors, mainly theatre students, were trained to take on a Shakespeare role either Romeo or Juliet in a theatr
49、e workshop. They were then invited into the laboratory, where their brainswere scanned in a series of experiments.Once inside the MRI scanner, the actors were asked to
50、60;answer a number of questions, such as: would they go tothe party? And would they tell their parents that they had fallen in love?(Each actor was asked to res
51、pond to different questions, based on two different premises 前提). In one, theywere asked for their own perspective, while in the other, they were asked to respond as
52、 though they were eitherRomeo or Juliet.The results revealed that the brain activity differed depending on the situation being tested. The team found thatwhen the actors
53、were in character, they use some third-person knowledge or inferences about their character.(The team said they also found additional reduction in activity in two regions of
54、160;the prefrontal cortex前額皮質(zhì))linked to the sense of self, compared with when the actors were responding as themselves.However, Philip Davis, a professor at the University of
55、Liverpool, was unimpressed by the research, sayingacting is about far more than "pretending" to be someone it involves embodying (體現(xiàn)) the text and language.12. How&
56、#160;did Dr Brown's team conduct their research?A. By scanning the brain activity of some actors.B. By doing a survey with some theatre goers.C. By interviewing some
57、theatre teachers.D. By consulting some experienced researchers.13. What is the finding of Dr Brown's research?A. Acting is not as mysterious as people think.B. Actors' brai
58、n activity differs when they are acting.C. Acting is far more than pretending to be the character.D. Actors' brain activity is more active when they are in chara
59、cter.14. How did Philip Davis react to the research?A. He supported it.C. He explained it.B. He doubted it.D. He advocated it.15. What is the text mainly about?A. A&
60、#160;debate of how the brain functions.B A play written by Shakespeare.C. A research on the brain activity of actors.D. A report of the cooperation of scientists and
61、;actors.第二節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Have you ever used any language learning apps? If you want to learn a language and speak it right&
62、#160;away,modernize your learning style and adopt an app. It doesn't cost much, but it's worth a lot. _16_ Learn anywhere and anytimePersonally, I love to review
63、my vocabulary quietly in my bed before sleep using a language learning app._17_ Of course, it's also possible to learn a language with a book, but it's so
64、60;much more entertaining when youare using a language learning app! Never waste time again_18_ More often than not, we will get really annoyed or even stressed when
65、;time is wasted. However, whenusing a language learning app, time seems to go by quickly. We can take the opportunity to review and play a littlewhile we have t
66、o wait around. _19_Have you ever taken up a course at night? I have, but I found it hard to complete it because there were manyrestrictions. I was required
67、;to attend classes twice a week on a fixed schedule. But when we study on our own with alanguage learning app, we can study at our own pace. Save your
68、;moneyMost language schools haven't evolved to meet the needs of modem society. And that's before we've even begunto talk about the price, which is often quite
69、0;unaffordable. _20_ But the benefits are huge, offering you thefreedom and independence to learn at very little expense.A. Quicken your progressB. Work without restrictionsC. Mobi
70、le apps can handle complex applicationsD. Learning with the help of an app doesn't cost much at allE. When I travel, I also use it to listen to some po
71、dcasts (播客)F. We all have the experience of waiting for an appointment or a busG. Here are some benefits of language learning apps used on smart phones笫二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分&
72、#160;45 分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 30 分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Cruz Gent, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn't agree. Were the _21_ out on
73、160;the ice ducks or geese?There was only one way to find out. So on a _22_ January evening last year, the two friends _23_onto thefrozen pond near their homes&
74、#160;to get a better _24_.First they threw a rock onto the ice to test it. Then they stepped on it. Convinced the ice would _25_ theirweight, Anthony took a
75、0;few steps, then. FOOMP. He crashed through the _26_ frozen surface. Instantly Cruzrushed to help his _27_ friend. FOOMP the pond swallowed him too.Cruz _28_ to li
76、ft himself out of the icy water and onto a more solid section. He then _29_ worked hisway toward Anthony. But the ice didn't hold, and he fell in again
77、. This time, he couldn't get out.The boys were up to their necks in the cold water and quickly _30_ feeling in their arms and legs. Anychance of their
78、freeing themselves was slipping away. Cruz was sure he was going to _31_.Anthony's older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and _32_ screaming for hel
79、p. John Lavin, a_33_ driving nearby on his way to the grocery store, heard her. He quickly _34_. Seeing the boys, hegrabbed a nearby buoy (浮標), _35_ his shoes,&
80、#160;and ran into the icy water, making his way through the ice withhis free fist. Finally, Lavin got close to Cruz and Anthony and pulled them back to _36_.
81、60;They were taken tothe hospital, where _37_ discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had_38_ their bodytemperature nearly ten degrees._39_, the boys have fully re
82、covered, but they are still impressed by their_40_ neighbor. "Just think," says Cruz, "if he hadn't been there, I could have died."21. A. birds22. A. w
83、arm23. A. climbed24. A. smell25. A. gain26. A. firmly27. A. panicked28. A. pretended29. A. gratefully30. A. making31. A. disappear32. A. stopped33. A. neighbor34. A. gave in35
84、. A. put on36. A. land37. A. workers38. A. lowered39. A. Hopefully40. A. politeB. boysB. cloudyB. fellB. lookB. keepB. seeminglyB. excitedB. managedB. quietlyB. enjoyingB. floatB.&
85、#160;startedB. strangerB. drove offB. kicked offB. earthB. assistantsB. controlledB. UnforgettablyB. fearlessC. weedsC. freezingC. droppedC. tasteC. holdC. stronglyC. annoyedC. failedC. cautiouslyC. g
86、ettingC. dieC. avoidedC. relativeC. jumped upC. showed offC. waterC. doctorsC. recordedC. InterestinglyC. generousD. plantsD. sunnyD. steppedD. soundD. measureD. solidlyD. surprisedD. happenedD.
87、lazilyD. losingD. surviveD. delayedD. classmateD. pulled overD. handed onD. pondD. patientsD. raisedD. FortunatelyD. innocent第 II 卷第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分 45 分)第二節(jié)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(1 個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China has
88、160;built a high-speed passenger rail network in recent _41_ (year) and will continue to expand it.By the end of 2018 China's railway mileage (里程)_42_ (reach) 131,000
89、;kilometers, of _43_29,000 kilometers were high-speed rail. This accounted for 2/3 of the world's total high-speed rail tracks, makingChina's high-speed rail system the world's _44_ (large) high-speed ra
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