2022年山東省煙臺市屆高三英語3月診斷性測試試題

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載2021 年煙臺市高三第一次模擬考試英語試題2021 3說明：本試卷分第i 卷 挑選題 和第 ii卷 非挑選題 ,共 14 頁；滿分150 分；考試用時120 分鐘；非網(wǎng)上閱卷的學(xué)校,第i 卷答案涂寫在答題卡上,第ii卷在答題紙上做答,考試終止后,考生只交 答題卡和答題紙；網(wǎng)上閱卷的學(xué)校,第i 卷和第 ii卷答案全部涂寫在答題紙上,考試終止后,只交答題紙；第 i 卷第一部分聽力 共兩節(jié),滿分30 分做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上；錄音內(nèi)容終止后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上；第一節(jié) 共 5 小題；每道題1.5 分,滿分 7.5 分聽下面 5 段對

2、話；每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的a.b.c 三個選項中選出正確選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置；聽完每段對話后,你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題；每段對話僅讀一遍；1why hasn t the woman finished her homework.aher hands are injuredb she has a low feverc it is too cold2what do you know about the man.ahe is a taxi driverb he is an airport clerkche isa computer operator3wher

3、e has the woman been to recently.agermanyb west africac france 4what does the woman want the man to do.ato get a haircutb to do some shopping c to attend a party5how does the man know the advertisement. aby calling the managerbby visiting the hotelcby reading today s newspaper 其次節(jié) 共 15 小題；每道題1.5 分,滿

4、分22.5 分- 1 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載聽下面 5 段對話或獨白；每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的a.b.c 三個選項中選出正確選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置；聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每道題 5 秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間；每段對話或獨白讀兩遍；聽第 6 段材料,回答第6 至 7 題； 6where is the conversation taking place.ain a zoobin a pet storec at a party7what color is the womans dog.awhite b black

5、 c brown聽第 7 段材料,回答第8 至 10 題；8what is professor smiths lecture about.aa new-found energyb the energy problem c hot topics of nature9what does the woman think of the lecture.ainterestingb ordinaryc challenging10what is the most important means according to professor smith. afind some new energyblimit

6、 the use of energyctreasure the energy left聽第 8 段材料,回答第11 至 13 題；11where has the woman been.adownstairsb downtownc home12what color is the new sofa.abrownb blue c yellow 13what does the woman think ofthe old sofa. ait s old-fashionedbit s too narrow to sleep oncit doesn t match their furniture 聽第 9

7、段材料,回答第14 至 17 題；14why has the woman booked the sky palace for the man. ait offers quite a good servicebit is near the company he 11 visit- 2 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載cit is cheaper and more convenient 15what does the man ask the woman todo. afetch the tickets nowbget a travel agency number cfind ano

8、ther hotel in brussels 16what is the man s final destination.abrussels b londonc barcelona 17what is the probable relationship between the speakers.ahusband and wifebdoctor and patientc boss and secretary聽第 10 段材料,回答第18 至 20 題；18in some people s opinion, what do the first child and the only child ha

9、ve in common. athey strongly believe in family rulesbthey tend to take responsibility for themselvescthey are very likely to succeed in life19what do people generally think about the middle children in a family. athey grow up to be funny and charmingbthey get less attention from their parents cthey

10、lose their way easily in the crowd 20what did the recent study find about later children.athey often did better in life bthey believed in family rules cthey strictly followed orders 其次部分閱讀懂得 共兩節(jié),滿分40 分第一節(jié) 共 15 小題；每道題2 分,滿分30 分 閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項a .b.c 和 d中,選出正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑；adonating blood is a simp

11、le thing to do,but it can make a big difference in the lives of others the donation process from the time you arrive until the time you leave takesaboutan hour the donationitselfisonlyabout8-10 minuteson average the stepsinthe process are:step 1 ： registration- 3 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載1 our staff

12、and volunteers will sign you in and go over basic eligibility資格 and donation information2 you will read information about donating blood, and will be asked to show a donor card , driver s license, or other formsof idstep 2 ： health history&mini-physical1 you will answer some questions during a p

13、rivate and confidential interview about your health history and places you have traveled2 wewillcheck your temperature, pulse , bloodpressureand hemoglobin血紅蛋白 level present in a sample of bloodstep 3 ： the donation1 we will clean an area on your arm and insert a brand new clean needle for the blood

14、 draw this feels like a quick pain and is over in seconds2 theactual donationtakesabout8-10minutes , duringwhichyou willbe seated comfortablycertain donation types,such as platelets血小板 or red cells can take up to2 hours 3 whenapproximatelya pintofbloodhas been collected,thedonationiscompleteand a st

15、aff person will place a bandage on your armstep 4 ： refreshments1 after donating,you should have a snack and something to drink in the refreshments area you can leave the site after 10-15 minutes and continue with your normal dailyactivities2 enjoy the feeling of accomplishment knowing that you have

16、 helped save lives21which of the following can be a proper title for the passage. athe process of blood donationbthe benefits of blood donation cthe importance of blood donation dthe preparations for blood donation22during the registration,a blood donor will be asked to ago over his basic donation i

17、nformation bshow something to prove his identity canswer some questions about his health historydhave his temperature and blood pressure checked- 4 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載23what is the right order of the events in step 3. aclean an area on the donor s arm b1et the donor sit comfortablyc place a ban

18、dage on the donor s arm ddraw the bloodeinsert a needleaa, b, d,e, cb b, a,c, e, dc c, b, a,e, d d b, a, e, d, c 24what should one do after donating blood.aeat and drink somethingb leave the site immediatelyctake exercise right nowd return to work after two daysblately,everywhereyou look , peopleare

19、 runningaroundwithfitnesstrackerson their wrists along witha smartphoneand an accompanying app, thesetrackerscan reporthow many calories you ve burned and the distance you ve traveled still curious about yourself.you can alsolearnthenumber ofstairsyou ve climbedand stepsyou ve taken , metrics度量it ha

20、d never occurred to me to wonder aboutnot one to resist peer pressure、however、i paid $100 for a fitbit flexi chose that brand on the basis of research： asking my friend sari which tracker she usedthefitbitwebsiteofferedinstructionson settingup my new tracker i enteredmyheight and gender 性別 and certa

21、in information i considered noneof its business： birth dateand weight then i established goals the american heart association recommends we all walk1 0 , 000 steps a day about five miles, and so does fitbit i decided 6、000 steps was a good place for me to starti changed my tune when, on day one , i

22、hit 6、000 steps and tiny led lights flashed onmy wristband confidentenough now、iwent back to myphone and upped mygoalto 8、000 steps ok so i got a little obsessed著迷 on day five at a department store, i decided to check my progress my target number was just 275 steps away.i walked around the dress dep

23、artment watching my smartphone register each step i tooki hate to tell you how much pleasure this gave menowialwayswear my tracker、notbecause i'vegrown tolovefitnessbutbecause i like being trendy and self-absorbed last night i was leaving a restaurant when fitbit emailedto congratulatemeon walki

24、ngmore than 10, 000 steps whowouldn t lovea toolthatturns- 5 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載your every footstep into an accomplishment.25why do people wear fitness trackerswhile running.ato measure their blood pressureb to tell them the right directioncto report the amount of exercised to email information

25、 to others- 6 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載26the underlined part“ none of its business” in paragraph 3 probably means“ ”anecessarybunimportantcpricelessdridiculous27the author started from 6、000 steps because ait is the suggestion from fitbit flex bit is the best choice for beginners cthe author wasnt co

26、nfident at firstdthe friend sadri asked the author to do so28what does the author think of the experience of using the tracker. athrilling and dangerousb painful and unbearable cboring and uncomfortabled joyful and encouragingcifrane is a small town in morocco, famous for its european style and its

27、similarityto the tourist resorts勝地 of switzerlanddeveloped by the french in the 1930s, ifrane is fondly referred to as“ africa s little switzerland”thehistoryof ifranedates back to around 500 b c when itwas the capitalof an ancient jewish kingdom it was called“ oufrane ” then , meaning “ caves ” it

28、is believed that jews fleeing from king nebuchadnezzar found refuge避難 there, and in later centuries, arabs and romans found their way there too.later ,ifrane served as an administrative town for the french govemment the french were attracted to ifrane for its cool climate during the summer they turn

29、ed the town into an ideal settlement for european families it was designed to make its foreigninhabitants居民 feel at home therefore, the architectural style and even the trees and flowering plants were imported from europewhen morocco gainedindependence , the locals moved into ifrane, filling it with

30、 a bitof their own culture they enlarged the town, built a public market, and added other facilitiesthe famous al akhawayn universitywas foundedinifraneinthemid-1990s many of the old wooden houses have been torn down and replaced with apartments still, there are plenty of red roofs dotting the town

31、s sceneryifraneiseasilyaccessibleby road ,making ita populartouristdestinationamonglocals and internationaltouriststhe town is proud of powdery snow in the wintersand cool summers, making it an inviting resort all year round free of crime and one of the cleanest cities- 7 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載inm

32、orocco , itservesas thewinterplaygroundforthewealthyfrom thenearbycities for the people of morocco, the experience of a european winter is never too far away .29who were the first to settle in ifrane.athe jews bthe arabscthe romans d the french 30which aspect of ifrane is not mentioned in the passag

33、e. aits european styleb its inviting climate.cits strange traditions d its safe environment31the last paragraph mainly tells us that atourists come to ifrane only in winters bit costs a lot to spend a holiday in ifrane cifrane is a popular tourist destination difrane is the cleanest city in moroccod

34、have you heard of the“ doomsday世界末日 clock”.while the name sounds particular enough to drawour attention, thereisnowaytoactuallypredictdoomsday the clock is a visual way of representingthe dangersour worldfacesand theurgencytoact withmidnight symbolizing doomsdaythebulletinofatomicscientists,theorgan

35、izationthatmaintains保護(hù) theclock ,decidedto keep theclockat 3 minutesto midni the same as last year despite the iran nuclear deal that weakened the threat威逼 of nuclear war,the organization continues to worry about the lack of progress on other global issues of concern.the clock was created nearly 70

36、years ago by a group of scientists who had worked onthemanhattanproject thatcreatedtheworld s firstatomicbomb the bombs were dropped on two japanese cities though itbroughtan end toone oftheworstwars inhuman history, the bombs also exposed the world to the dangers of nuclear technologyone of the nuc

37、lear physicists on the manhattan project was married to an artist namedmartylkangsdorf itwas martyl s ideatocreatea clockand setthehand to seven minutes to midnight when it first createdsince then,the clock has been a powerful way to show humanity how close the world is- 8 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載to

38、 catastrophe due to human action to maintain this clock, every year twenty members ofthebulletinofatomicscientistsgathertogetherandassessthebiggestthreatsto humanity when scientists looked back at the events of 2021 two significant threats continued to exist climate change and investment in nuclear

39、weapons by various nationsaround the worldaccording to the scientists, we may be able to avoid disaster if humanity reducesspendingon nuclearweapons,sharplyreduces greenhouse gases ,dealswithcommercialnuclear waste , and makes agreements to prevent the misuse of new technologies32the doomsday clock

40、was created for areminding people of the painful past bcorrecting time to the same standard cpredicting the doomsday of the world dwarning humanity of the urgent threats33what does the underlined word“ it ” in paragraph 4 refer to.athe doomsday clockb the first atomic bomb cdropping the atomic bombs

41、d the manhattan project 34what are considered the most urgent threats that today s world faces. aclimate change and nuclear weaponsbhigh-tech war and space research cextreme poverty and serious diseases dnatural disasters and low birth rate35what can be inferred from this passage.ahuman beings have

42、no way to deal with their urgent threats bthe world will continuously face more threats whatever we do cmartyl created the doomsday clock just to amuse local citizens dmost threats we face now are actually caused by humanity itself其次節(jié) 共 5 小題；每道題2 分,滿分 10 分依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項；選項中有兩項為余外選項；now

43、adays, it'shard to finda good job and stayat it ifyou re not careful, you could ruin your career here are some mistakes that could cause your career to go up in flames1 lying lying can kill your career before it even startsresist the urge to lie on your r ésumé 簡歷 or during the intervi

44、ew don t add degrees you didnt eam or jobs that- 9 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載you never had 36 once you get caught, most employers will show you the door2 lack of sleep the stressof not gettingenough sleepmakes you irritable易怒的 37 who wants to work with such a person. get enough sleep and make yourself

45、 more popular andproductive3 laziness 38you shouldalwaysbe lookingforopportunitiesto go above and beyond yourrequiredresponsibilities duringtheprocessyou may even uncovera talentyou didn t realize you had4 being a loner it s importanttobe a team playerthisisnot your world 39 whilecooperating合作 with

46、others, you will see your efforts appreciated and your abilities improved 5 not improvingyourskills no matterhow good you areat yourjob , yourskillswill need a tune-up from time to time. 40 the free or low-cost online courses and certificateprograms leave you with no excuse keeping your skills conti

47、nually updated helps you stay longer at your joba it also causes you to make serious mistakesb you have to work with other people to get things done c let go of the attitude that you can do everything for others d know that your information can be easily researched todaye it s important not to stay

48、too long even if you have a good job f take the time to develop yourself before your job is taken away g good luck won t come to you if you refuse to do more than your business第三部分英語學(xué)問運用 共兩節(jié),滿分45 分 第一節(jié)完形填空 共 20 小題；每道題1.5 分,滿分30 分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項a .b.c 和 d 中,選出可以填入空白處的正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑；my teacher

49、organized a secret christmas gift exchange we were 41 to open our gifts in front of our classmates and 42 the name of the gift giver、who would stand up and beapplauded everykidtore43 a fancypackage containinga new toy then itwas my 44 the teacher handed me something wrapped包裹 in used paper it was so

50、 wrinkled that the colors had45with everyonewatching , i removed thepaper and 46 a cheap book withtom and dirtypages inside was a handwritten 47 showing the girl who gave me the book when i announced- 10 -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載her name ,my classmates started 48 her gift was another indication of ho

51、w 49 this girlwas from the rest of us she d arrive late to 50, her hair wet and messy she didn t have friends , and the popular students madefun of her because she wore 51 clothes and shoes only later in life did i understand that she 52 came from a terribly poor familyas the class laughed, this 8-y

52、ear-old girl 53 her head to hide her tearsbut i was 54 that the other kids would think that this girl and i were 55 only years later did i realize that what i did next was unforgivable i 56 the book in the garbage.months later,the girl 57 schoo1 i never saw her again.i have forgotten the 58 ofmany of my old classmates , but not hers for so many years i have been trying to 59 in touch with her、but i haven t had any news about her yet i owe her a sincere 60 and i expecti will