2020屆嘉定區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模(有答案)

1、1 / 7嘉定區(qū) 2019 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研part 1 listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）part 2 phonetics, grammar and vocabulary （第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）. choose the best answer （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?6. which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? a. what have you learned from the story? b. teaching and research are bo

2、th important. c. early birds catch more worms. d. he bought his son a lovely teddy bear. 27. a: excuse me, could you please tell me the way _ the light rail station? b: go along this street, and you ll see it on your right. a. with b. to c. at d. for 28. _ people gathered to pay respect to the firef

3、ighters who died while putting out the fire. a. huge amounts of b. quite a lot c. a great number of d. a great deal of 29. the more careful you are, _ mistakes you will make in the final examination. a. fewer b. the fewer c. fewest d. the fewest 30. they are looking forward to having an opportunity

4、_ society for real - life experience. a. explore b. to explore c. exploring d. explored 31. a: would you like to see the hit film called “ lost in hong kong ” or go shopping this weekend? b: _. i prefer to visit the new museum. a. either b. both c. none d. neither 32. in my opinion, chinese is _ any

5、 other language in the world because chinese has the most number of speakers. a. as important as b. so important as c. the most important d. more important than 33. yuan xiang lake looks pretty _ in the moonlight. i often take a walk around it. a. wonderfully b. famous c. beautiful d. until 34. mrs.

6、 white walks a dog in the park nearby every morning _ it s rainy or windy. a. since b. unless c. because d. until 35. a:would you please tell me _ the video conference will be held? b: in two weeks. a. how long b. how much time c. how soon d. how often 36. she had to practise _ in various weather co

7、nditions before she passed the test. a. drive b. to drive c. driving d. to driving 37. a: when did the classroom have a power cut? b: this morning, while we _ a physics lesson. a. have had b. were having c. are having d. will have 38. the student s won t start the experiment until the teacher _ them

8、 how to do it. a. will show b. show c. showed d. shows 39. all the boys _ into five groups to complete the group activities just now. a. divide b. have divided c. were divided d. will be divided 40. _ excellent speech our monitor made! i enjoyed every minute of it. a. what an b. what c. how d. what

9、a 41. _ a hole in the door. otherwise, he couldn t see what happened inside the room. a. it happened to be b. there happened to have 2 / 7c. that happened to have d. there happened to be 42. the class teacher asked the students _. a. why doesn t jack come for the picnic b. why didn t jack come for t

10、he picnic c. why jack doesn t come for the picnic d. why jack didn t come for the picnic 43. johnson and his partner didn t attend the meeting because he had _ to do last friday. a. something urgent b. anything urgent c. urgent something d. nothing urgent 44. a: only those who have a lot in common c

11、an get along well. b: _ opposites sometimes attract. a. i hope so. b. i think so. c. i don t think so. d. i don t care. 45. a:would you like to go to the cartoon show with me this afternoon, john? b:_ but i m busy writing my graduation thesis. a. i m sorry to hear that b. it sounds like fun. c. i ll

12、 take your advice. d. it s a pleasure. . complete the following passage with the words in the box. each can only be used once（將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）(a) a. developing b. adventure c. basic d. accident e. rewarded it is not always easy to discover yourself. from a young age. i had a strong sense o

13、f who i would become, but an _46_ changed everything. to me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. nothing else filled my heart with so much joy. i spent 24 hours a week _47_ my skills. i had so social life or interests other than skating. but i was _48_ with first place medals

14、 in nearly every competition. unfortunately, during one competition. i fell and was badly injured. the doctor told me that i couldn t skate anymore. the pain in my back was hard to bear and even _49_ daily tasks became difficult. (b) a. wasting b. taken away c. rebuilt d. taken up e. failed my passi

15、on（激情） had been _50_. i lost heart and had no idea what i would become. after eight months of suffering, something had to change. instead of sitting around and _51_ my days. i began to work with local community service projects. by volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant or k

16、ids. i got an idea of who i wanted to become. after a few months. i found a new interest. little by little, i stepped out of the shadow and _52_ my confidence. sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. we can choose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. my suffering was a chal

17、lenge that _53_ to stop me from reaching success. today, i m a very confident and optimistic （樂(lè)觀的） person. . complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）54. could you please pass me the _ dictionary from the left on the shelf. (five) 55. i m quite s

18、ure our team will _ in winning the basketball match. (success) 56. it is also _ to eat jiaozi on new year s eve in the north of china. (tradition) 57. after a six - month research, each group came to a similar _. (conclude) 58. jenny should _ for her being late because the other group members had to

19、 wait for a long time. 3 / 7(apology) 59. mr. wang said the two boys need to take _ for the mistake they made. (responsible) 60. those who smoke _ should remind themselves of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people. (heavy) 61. the manager of the company was _ that peter was absent fr

20、om the meeting. (aware) . complete the following sentences as required （根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子,62-67 句每題空格限填一詞）62. she cut the bananas into pieces before making a banana milkshake.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）_ she _ the bananas into pieces before making a banana milkshake? 63. they will get up early in the morning to see the su

21、nrise in the mountains.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ they get up early in the morning? 64. visitors showed great interest in the steam courses in our school. （保持句意不變）visitor were _ _ the steam courses in our school. 65. jack never returns the library books and magazines on time. （改為反意疑問(wèn)句）jack never returns the libra

22、ry books and magazines on time, _ _? 66. mary sent some postcards to her friends in china after she arrived in london. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）some postcards _ _ to her friends in china after mary arrived in london. 67. jessica asked her husband, “ have you repaired the washing machine? ” （合并為一句）jessica asked her h

23、usband _ _ had repaired the washing machine. 68. much, it, send, cost, study abroad, the parents, to, money, the girl, to （連詞成句）_. part 3 reading and writing （第三部分讀寫(xiě)）. reading comprehension （閱讀理解）a. choose the best answer （根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福﹎any children like reading detective stories. they enjoy goin

24、g behind the scenes with the main character: a detective. here are three of the most popular. best detective stories for teenagers nate the great (book 1 of 26) nate the great has a new case! his friend annie has lost an expensive picture. she wants nate to help her find it. nate must get all the fa

25、cts, ask the right questions and narrow the list of suspects. join the great detective as he solves the mystery, will you? paperback: $5.39 buy it on amazon encyclopedia brown, boy detective (book 1 of 28) encyclopedia brown is a ten-year-old boy genius who puts his talents to work fighting crime in

26、 the small town of idaville. he solves mysteries for the neighborhood kids. his dad is the chief of the idvaille police department. every night, encyclopedia helps him solve his most difficult cases. there are ten cases in each book. not only does encyclopedia have a chance to solve them, but the re

27、ader is also given all the clues. paperback: $4.99 buy it on amazon the 100-year-old secret:the sherlock files (book 1 of 4) xena and xander holmes have just found they re the great - grandchildren of sherlock holmes. they are given sherlock s unsolved casebook. the two set out to solve the cases. c

28、an two 21st-century kids succeed where sherlock could not? 4 / 7paperback:$7.79 buy it on amazon 69. according to the poster, these books are very popular among _. a. detectives b. children c. suspects d. adults 70. in book 1 of nate the great, nate s friend annie _. a. has lost some expensive books

29、 b. helps nate to be a good detective c. wants nate to get the picture back d. asks nate to join the detective 71. a reader can _ if he buys one copy of encyclopedia brown. boy detective. a. fight crime in the small town b. solve mysteries for the neighborhood kids c. help police solve the cases d.

30、get all the clues like encyclopedia brown 72. the main character(s) of the sherlock files is (are) _. a. two children b. sherlock holmes c. a young star detective d. a boy and his detective father 73., a father wants to buy a detective book with the most cases. he should choose _. a. the sherlock fi

31、les b. nate the great c. encyclopedia brown, boy detective d. the 100-year-old secret 74. this passage is probably taken from _. a. a blog on science b. a storybook for children c. an advertisement of a bookstore d. a magazine for language teachers b. choose the best answer and complete the passage

32、（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）books have magical power. they contain knowledge and knowledge makes our human become wiser and stronger. between their pages, readers can be transported to anywhere imaginable and become just about anyone . or anytime. _75_, many children all over the world don t have access to books.

33、 for several years now, maria keller, a teenager from minneapolis, minnesota, has been trying to change that fact. when she was 8 years old, maria already loved reading. she also noticed that some of her classmates didn t read as much as she did. when she asked her mother why that was, her mother sa

34、id that they might not be able to _76_ books. maria had never thought of this. she couldn t believe that some children didn t have bedtime stories read to them, and she became _77_ to change this. with her mother s help. maria created a non-profit organization which is dedicated （致力于） to collecting

35、and distributing books to children _78_. during the early stages of read indeed, maria set the goal of collecting and distributing i million books by the time she was 18. it didn t take long to reach that goal. up till now, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has shipped them to many states

36、 and countries around the world. she said, “ i cannot live without books. as i continue my mission（使命） . i have learned that the number of kids who have no books is in the hundreds of millions. so i just can t _79_. even after reaching my original goal of 1 million books. ”she recently set a new goa

37、l:to distribute donations to kids in need in every state in the us, and every country in the world. she keeps records of her _80_ on a large map at the warehouse （倉(cāng)庫(kù)）where her books are stored and sorted. 75. a. so b. however c. after all d. instead 76. a. choose b. afford c. share d. read 77. a. ex

38、cited b. used c. supposed d. determined 5 / 778. a. in safety b. in danger c. in need d. in trouble 79. a. set out b. give up c. get off d. take up 80. a. industry b. research c. progress d. study c. fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順， 每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）do you remember when you w

39、rote a letter last time? if the answer is “ not recently” , don t worry. you are not a_81_. a survey of 1,000 teenagers around the world done by a french company bic found that a third of today s teenagers had never written a letter, half had not written a thank-you letter, and a quarter had not eve

40、n written a birthday or christmas card. in fact, 58 percent of teenagers c_82_ that handwriting was “ too slow ” and 17 percent believed it was “ outdated” . these results have caused w_83_ that the art of handwriting may one day die out. “ hand-wring ” is one of the most c_84_ art forms we have and

41、 should be given the same importance as other art form such as painting, or photography, ” jonathan skyrme, general manager at bic uk & ireland, told the daily mail. the new york times once explained that a handwritten letter sends a message in a way that o_85_ messages can never do. “ when you

42、get an email, you can never be sure that you are the o_86_person to have received it - or even that it was written by the person who sent it,” said the newspaper. as us author simon garfield once wrote, “ emails are a poke（蜻蜓點(diǎn)水）, but letters are a loving touch. ”so imagine the powerful message you s

43、end when you actually write out your thought by hand, buy a stamp, take it to a mailbox, and wait days for your special s_87_ to receive it. d. answer the questions （根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）do you think you re a lucky person? let s see what professor richard wise-man, a famous psychologist （心理學(xué)家） , has discovere

44、d about luck: ten years ago, i set out a research on luck. i wanted to know why some people are always in the right place at the right time, while others always experience ill luck. many people volunteered for my research. over the years i interviewed them, watched their lives and had them take part

45、 in my experiment. i carried out a simple experiment to discover why there were differences in their ability to find opportunities. i gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through it an tell me how many photographs were in side. i had secretly placed a large message h

46、alfway through the newspaper saying. “ tell the researcher you have seen this and win $50.”this message took up half of the page and was more than two inches high. it was staring everyone straight in the face, but unlucky people tended to （傾向于） miss it and lucky people tended to spot it. unlucky peo

47、ple are just more nervous than lucky people. they are busy looking only for what they need and this stops them from noticing the unexpected. as a result, they miss out on opportunities. lucky people tend to be more relaxed and open. they can see everything that is in front of them, rather than just

48、what they are looking for. my research shows that lucky people live by several principles （原則） . here are some of these principles: 1. opportunities are always given to those who are prepared. 2. be open to new experiences and break your normal thought patterns （模式） . 6 / 73. spend a few moments each day remembering things that went well. 4. see yourself being lucky before an important meeting or phone call. 88. how long has professor richard wise-man