情景交際練習(xí)(含答案)

1、情景交際練習(xí)（含答案）一.單項(xiàng)選擇情景交際1. Betty, could I use your laptop?Sorry My laptop islt keeps breaking down.A. over them oonB. in the blackC. on paperD. on its last legs【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：一一Betty我可以使用你的筆記本電腦嗎？一一不好意思。我的筆記 本電腦快不能用了，它老是死機(jī)。A. over the moon非常高興;B. in the back盈余;C. on paper 理論上;D. on its last leg

2、s 奄奄一息、快不能用了。根據(jù)后文 It keeps breaking down.nf 知，筆記本是快不能用了，故選D項(xiàng)。2. We all think he is, who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.A. a black sheep B a dark horse C a green ha nd D a wet bla nket【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用法。A. a black sheep害群之馬；B. a dark horse照馬；C. a green hand新手； D. a wet blanket掃興的人或物。句意：我們都

3、認(rèn)為他是個(gè)令人掃興的人，對(duì)我們做的任何 事都不感興趣。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。3. Shall we go for a drink downstairs? Will two o'clock be OK?A. Sorry, I "m not available now B Sure, no problemC. Sorry, I car/t make it today D. Sure, it's up to you【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：我們?nèi)窍潞纫槐脝幔?對(duì)不起，現(xiàn)在沒(méi)空。兩點(diǎn)可以嗎？ Sorry, I'm not available n

4、ow.抱歉，現(xiàn)在沒(méi)空；Sure, no problem 當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Sorry, I canzt make it today對(duì)不起，今天不行；D. Sure, it's uptoyou當(dāng)然，由你決定。根據(jù)"兩點(diǎn)鐘可以嗎"可 知，現(xiàn)在沒(méi)空，故選A。4. Shall we stay at home or go fishing?B. So what?D. lt"s up to you.A. That's not the point.C. Oh, come on!【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。A. That's not the poin

5、t.那不是重點(diǎn);B. So what?那又怎么樣；C. Oh, come on!加油：D. Ifs up to you.完全由你決定。句意：我們是呆在家里還是去釣魚?完全 由你決定。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。5. - It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?-Yeah, me too. It really.A. costs me an arm and a legB. gets on my nervesC. beats my brains outD. pulls my legs【答案】B【解

6、析】試題分析：考查交際用語(yǔ)和諺語(yǔ)。諺語(yǔ):It really costs me an arm and a lego它真是太貴 T o It really gets on my nerves 它讓我心神不寧。beats my brains out 絞盡腦汁；pulls my legs 開玩笑，愚弄我；句意：一看電影時(shí)，有人手機(jī)響起來(lái)，真讓我生氣。一是的，我也一 樣。它讓我心神不寧。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)和諺語(yǔ)6. - The traffic jam is driving me mad.- Such is often the case on Monday mornings.A. W

7、ell doneB. No wayC. Keep coolD. Sounds good【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：一一交通擁堵把我逼瘋了。一一保持淡定，周一早上經(jīng)常是這樣。A. Well done表示“做得好"、"干得太棒了"，夸贊的語(yǔ)氣；B. No way表示“絕不"、"不行"、"沒(méi) 門"等意思,語(yǔ)氣比較堅(jiān)決；C. Keep cool表示"保持冷靜"，勸阻的語(yǔ)氣;D. Sounds good表 示"一般般"、"湊活"。根據(jù)句意故選C。7

8、. -Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French?- . I know little about it.A. You've got me there B. Take it easyC. You said itD. Come on【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一你能告訴我用法語(yǔ)怎樣問(wèn)候別人嗎？一一我也不大清楚。我對(duì)此 知之甚少。A. You've got me there我也不大清楚;B. Take it easy別緊張；C. You said it你算 說(shuō)對(duì)了 ； D. Come on加油。根據(jù)I kno

9、w little about it."我對(duì)它知之甚少"。可知,我也不太清楚。故選A。8. I've been working for ten hours. you look tired. You'd better have a rest.A. No problemB. No wonderC. No hurryD. No matter【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一我已經(jīng)一直工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)了。一難怪你看起來(lái)很累。你最好休 息一下。A. No problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題;B. No wonder 難怪：C. No hurry 不著急；D. No ma

10、tter 無(wú) 論；根據(jù)句意可知連續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作是導(dǎo)致后者看起來(lái)疲憊的原因，使用no wonder表示強(qiáng) 調(diào)。故B項(xiàng)正確。9. Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge. ! I never thought of that.A. ThankyouB. It*s a piece of cakeC. Thafs a surpriseD. I deserve it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。解題步驟：1確定各選項(xiàng)意思：A. Thank you謝謝你；B. I

11、t's a piece of cake小菜一碟；C. That's a surprise真是一個(gè)驚喜;D. I deserve it我應(yīng)得的;2.確定答案：根 據(jù)空后I never thought of that.可知，此處指"真是一個(gè)驚喜"。句意：一猜猜怎么了？你在去 劍橋深造的交換項(xiàng)目的名單里。一真是一個(gè)驚喜！我從沒(méi)有想到過(guò)。故選C。10. Would you mind if I asked you a question? , as long as it won't take long.A. Take careB. Never mi ndC. G

12、o aheadD. Don't worry【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一如果我問(wèn)你一個(gè)問(wèn)題你介意嗎？一一問(wèn)吧，只要不花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 就好。A. Take care （小心點(diǎn)）；B. Never mind （沒(méi)關(guān)系）；C. Go ahead （問(wèn)吧）；D. Don't worry （別擔(dān)心），根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】完成情景交際，重在對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解，切忌只看字面意義。本題中若只是關(guān)注mind,而不理 解意思的話，就容易誤選B項(xiàng)。11. You think I shouldn't say how I feel? Do what you lik

13、eD. I don't careA. Same to youB. That's for sure C. I hope so【答案】D【解析】【詳解】 考查情景交際。句意：一一你以為我不該說(shuō)我的感受嗎？一一我不在乎，做你喜歡做的。A. Same to you 你也一樣；B. That's for sure 當(dāng)然；C. I hope so 我希望如此;D. I don't care 我不 在意。根據(jù)Do what you like.可知，D項(xiàng)符合題意。故項(xiàng)D項(xiàng)。12. How long have you been learning English?Four mont

14、hs Your English is so goodA. You carft be seriousB. With pleasureC Of course notD It's very kind of you【答案】A【解析】【詳解】 考查情景交際。句意：-你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？-四個(gè)月。-你一定開玩笑的吧。傷英語(yǔ) 這么好。A. You can't be serious.你開玩笑的吧：B. With pleasure 非常樂(lè)意；C Of course not 當(dāng)然不；.D. It's very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人雖然只學(xué)習(xí)了四個(gè)月的英語(yǔ)

15、但英語(yǔ)卻很優(yōu)秀。而這并不常見，故應(yīng)表示驚訝。故選A。13. The trip should n't take more than one hour.B. That's rightD. It all dependsA. I could n't agree moreC. You must be joking【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一一這次旅行不會(huì)超過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)。一一你一定是在開玩笑。至 少要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。A. I couldn't agree more我完全同意；B. That's right沒(méi)錯(cuò)，就是那樣;C. You must be

16、joking你一定是在開玩笑；D. It all depends要看情況而定。結(jié)合句意，故選C。14 You don't so well, Betty. What's the matter with you?Km going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so KmA. feeling on cloud nine B feeling hot under the collarC felling down in the dumps D feeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】

17、【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：-貝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？-我明天要去第一輪面試，所以我感到 心里七上八下的。A. feeling on cloud nine 飄飄然；B. feeling hot under the collar 怒氣沖沖；C. felling down in the dumps 情緒低落;D. feeling butterflies in my stomach 七上八下。由上文 可知，貝蒂此刻是因?yàn)槊魈斓拿嬖嚫械骄o張，心里七上八下，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，對(duì)學(xué)生對(duì)英美文化的了解和俗語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)的掌握和熟悉要求比較高。因此 學(xué)生平時(shí)應(yīng)多積累這方面的知識(shí)，以免造成在做題和考試中

18、因?yàn)橹R(shí)匱乏造成的丟分情 況。15. John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai. ? He got promoted last mon th!A. How comeB. Who caresC. Why notD. What's on【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:一一John在上海為了尋找發(fā)跡的機(jī)會(huì)辭去了工作。一一怎么回事？他 上個(gè)月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事；B. who cares誰(shuí)在乎：C. why not好哇；D whatton在上映什么。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，此處指

19、聽話人不明白原因，故用"怎么回事"how come符合語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)。16. -Parents shouldn"t make a great fuss of their only childrenYes.A. I managed somehowB That's all rightC. That's a good pointD. Get a move on【答案】c【解析】【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：一一父母不應(yīng)該過(guò)分溺愛(ài)他們的獨(dú)生子女。一一是的，說(shuō)得很有道 理。A. I managed somehow 我管理的；B. That's all

20、right 沒(méi)關(guān)系；C. That's a good point 說(shuō)得 很有道理；D. Get a move on趕快。根據(jù)題意，故選C。17. Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama? It's better than nothing.B. AbsolutelyD Of courseA. Not reallyC Don't mention it【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一一在學(xué)校戲劇表演中只當(dāng)一個(gè)小角色，你會(huì)感到失落嗎？一一并 不完全如此，有總比

21、沒(méi)有好。A. Not really并不完全是；B. Absolutely絕對(duì)地，完全地：C. Don't mention it不用客氣（禮貌用語(yǔ)）；D. Of course當(dāng)然了。根據(jù)回答后半句"It's better than nothing可知回答著并不失落到了極點(diǎn)，而是有些失落但又處于自我寬慰的狀態(tài)，只 有Not really符合題意，故選A。18. Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?, but it tastes too oily.A. My faultB. Forg

22、et itC. Excuse meD. No offence【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：瑪麗，你覺(jué)得我特別為你做的湯怎么樣？沒(méi)有冒犯您 的意思，但它的味道太油膩了。A. My fault我的錯(cuò);B. Forget it沒(méi)關(guān)系；C. Excuse me打擾 T： D. No offence沒(méi)有冒犯您的意思。No offence"沒(méi)有冒犯你的意思”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D 項(xiàng)。19. What's your favorite sport?Skiing.A. I get a kick out of itB. I prefer itC. I choose itD.

23、 rm used to it【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一一你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？一一滑雪，我從中得到很多快樂(lè)。A.I get a kick out of it我從中得到快樂(lè)；B. I prefer it我更喜歡它;C. I choose it我選擇它;D. I'm used to it我習(xí)慣于它。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處沒(méi)有比較，也沒(méi)有選擇的內(nèi)容，故A項(xiàng)符合題 意。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語(yǔ)境，同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思，平時(shí)多熟記交際 用語(yǔ)，尤其是一些與漢語(yǔ)相差較人的表達(dá)。做這類試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景，選 擇最佳問(wèn)句或答句，完成題目。要想做

24、好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語(yǔ)的良好習(xí) 慣，努力提高口語(yǔ)水平，熟練掌握口常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問(wèn)答語(yǔ)。20. （高考新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷II）I'm sorry I made a mistake!. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightD. Take it easyC. Whatever you say【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一對(duì)不起我犯錯(cuò)了！一一別緊張。沒(méi)有人是完美的。A. Take your time別著急（側(cè)重時(shí)間）；B. You're right你是對(duì)的；C. Whatever yo

25、u say不管你說(shuō)什么：D. Take it easy別緊張（強(qiáng)調(diào)情緒）。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是指“別緊張。"故選D。21. You could n't have chosen any present better for me.A. Oh, don't complain about a giftB. I'll give you a better one next timeC. I'm glad you like it so muchD. Oh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一你為我挑選的禮物真是再好不過(guò)了。A.

26、 Oh, don't complain about a gift哦，不要抱怨一個(gè)禮物；B. I'll give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的；C. I'm glad you like it so much很高興你這么喜歡;D. Oh, nothing much沒(méi)有什么要緊的。根據(jù)句意 可知，not表示否定和比較級(jí)連用時(shí)表示最高級(jí)，not.better意為".再好不過(guò)了"，故只 有C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。22. Tom, we will play a football match against Classi t

27、his afternoon. I'm looking forward to your good news.A. Congratulation B. CheersC. Good luckD. Have fun【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一Tom,今天下午我們要和一班進(jìn)行足球比賽。一一祝你好運(yùn)。期 待你的好消息。A. Congratulation 祝賀；B. Cheers 干杯;C. Good luck 祝你好運(yùn)；D. Have fun 玩得開心。結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指聽話人希塑說(shuō)話人能夠贏得比賽，故用"祝你好運(yùn)"符 合語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。23. - I

28、 prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.B It's a pleasureD At your serviceA. Thank youC You are welcome【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我更喜歡貴公司的電腦，但是我仍需要更多的信息。-，隨時(shí)為您 效勞。B. It's a pleasure 很榮幸；C. You are welcome 不客氣;D. At your service 隨時(shí)為您效 勞。分享句子

29、可知，該對(duì)話發(fā)生在客戶與服務(wù)人員，故選D。24. - Can you spare me a few minutes now? , but 111 be free this after noon.A. Km afraid notB. Km not sureC. Yes, with pleasureD. No, I won't【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：能夠耽擱你幾分鐘嗎？ -恐怕不行，但是我卞午有空。根據(jù)后一句 but門I be free this afternoon.可知，回答者現(xiàn)在沒(méi)空，故選A。25. Starting a conversation is a goo

30、d way to kill time on the train. . I also like to talk with strangers.A. That is trueB. It sounds like funC. I don't think soD. You are kidding【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：一一在火車上與別人談話是一個(gè)消磨時(shí)間的好方法。一一說(shuō)得對(duì)。 我也喜歡和陌生人交談。A. That is true說(shuō)得對(duì);B. It sounds like fun聽起來(lái)很有趣;C. I don't think so 我不這么認(rèn)為；D. You are

31、kidding 開玩笑。根據(jù)后一句 I also like to talk with strangers.可知，兩者意見一致，所以A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A項(xiàng)。26. I wonder what chance there is of me passi ng by the old places without thin king of you. . Time cures all wounds.A. My pleasureB. Don't mention it C. I can't agree more D. Never mi nd【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：我想知道我

32、有沒(méi)有可能在再次經(jīng)過(guò)這些老地方的時(shí)候能不想起你 們。-沒(méi)事的,時(shí)間治愈所有創(chuàng)傷。A. My pleasure我的榮幸;B. Donzt mention it不客氣；C. I can't agree more完全同意；D. Never mind別在意，沒(méi)關(guān)系。由語(yǔ)境可知,Never mind"別 在意，沒(méi)關(guān)系符合語(yǔ)境。故D選項(xiàng)正確。27. Good morning May I help you? No, tha nk you .I'm just looking around.A. It's up to you.C Thanks for coming to see

33、 me.B How are you feeling today?D Take your time then.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一一早上好，我能為您效勞嗎?一一不，謝謝。我只是隨便看看。一 您慢慢看。A. It's up to you由你決定;B. How are you feeling today?你今天感覺(jué)怎么 樣？ ； C. Thanks for coming to see me 謝謝你來(lái)看我；D. Take your time then 慢慢來(lái)。Take your time then符合語(yǔ)境。故D選項(xiàng)正確。28. lzm sorry for breaking the cup. Oh,. I've got plenty.B. forget itD pardon meA. help yourselfC my pleasure【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。-很抱歉打破了杯子。-哦，不必在意，我有很多杯子。A. help yourself請(qǐng) 自便；B. forget it不必在意；C. my pleasure別客氣；D. pardo