英文缺陷描述培訓資料20180323

1、一 目的幫助QC使用正確的英文描述產(chǎn)品缺陷；統(tǒng)一QC報告中的缺陷描述。二 使用范圍QC Team內(nèi)部參考。三 更改歷史版本號更改描述生效日期起草者批準者V01初始發(fā)行2018-2Brian Chen四 內(nèi)容目錄Part A. Critical defect 致命缺陷Part B. Packaging, packing material defect 包裝、包材缺陷Part C. Aesthetics defect 外觀缺陷 C-1 通用外觀缺陷 C-2 塑料制品外觀缺陷 C-3 金屬制品外觀缺陷 C-4 木制品外觀缺陷 C-5 玻璃、陶瓷外觀缺陷 C-6 蠟燭外觀缺陷 C-7 紡織品和鞋類外觀

2、缺陷Part D. Structure defect, Assembly defect 結構缺陷，裝配缺陷Part E. Function related defect 功能相關缺陷Defect IDDefect Description缺陷描述Part A. Critical defect致命缺陷1.Metal staple on carton箱上有金屬訂書釘2.Barcode printing/scanning incorrect條形碼印刷不正確或掃描不正確3.Copper wire exposed銅線外露4.Ground continuity failed接地測試失敗5.Hi-pot fa

3、iled高壓測試失敗6.Wrong polarity極性錯誤7.Microwave leakage微波泄漏8.Live or died insect活的或死的昆蟲9.Sharp point / Sharp edge / Small part尖點、利邊、小物件10.Mold / mildew發(fā)霉11.Molding mark霉斑12.Mould on fabric布料發(fā)霉13.rust水銹，鐵銹，銅銹Part B. Packaging, packing material defect包裝、包材缺陷1.Handwriting shipping mark手寫的箱麥2.Horizontal corru

4、gation of carton橫紋瓦楞紙箱3.Shipping mark illegible箱麥不可辨識4.Wrong / inconsistent packing method不一致的包裝方式5.Non-compliance in retail package (e.g. Wrong assortment, etc.)零售包裝不符合（比如錯誤的混裝等）6.Missing units in master carton外箱內(nèi)包裝缺數(shù)7.Wrong assortment packing混裝數(shù)量錯誤8.Without cardboard on the top of carton/at the bo

5、ttom of carton在箱頂/箱底沒有防割板9.Unsuitable size of carton箱體尺寸不適當10.Missing instruction manual遺漏說明書11.Missing hangtag遺漏吊牌12.Missing labels or marking遺漏貼紙或標示13.Wrong / damaged / illegible instruction manual說明書錯誤、損壞、字跡模糊14.Wrong / damaged hangtags吊牌錯誤、損壞等15.Wrong / illegible / damaged / peeled off / misplac

6、ed labels or marking貼紙或標志錯誤、字跡模糊、損壞、起翹或貼錯位置等16.Printing / Pattern defect印刷或圖案缺陷17.Uneven printing印刷不均勻18.Blurred pattern圖案模糊19.Printing off position, printing dislocated/displaced印刷位置不正確20.Ghosting printing印刷重影21.Overprinting badly aligned套色不準22.Spot on printing印刷表面有斑點23.Broken / damage packing mate

7、rial破碎、損傷的包裝材料Part C. Aesthetics defect外觀缺陷C-1 通用外觀缺陷1.Air bubble 氣泡2.Bubble起泡3.Bubble on film膜起泡4.Air leakage漏氣5.Wrinkle皺紋6.rough edge邊緣粗糙7.Burr毛刺8.Color shading / color variation / color difference色差9.Faded color / color fading褪色10.discoloring掉色11.Mismatched color / pattern顏色或圖案配錯12.lead off centr

8、e鉛筆芯偏芯13.spot斑點14.grease stain油污15.Dirt, Oil stain, Glue stain, Stain灰塵，油污，膠漬，污漬16.Painting smear著色污點17.Black dot / Embedded mark黑點、內(nèi)嵌的斑點18.indentation壓痕19.Dent / Pressing mark凹痕、壓痕20.scratch劃傷21.Sandy mark / Rough surface表面粗糙、沙化22.Scratched / Abrasion mark刮痕、摩擦痕23.Fray mark磨損痕24.Wrinkle / Folded /

9、Crease mark皺紋、折痕、褶痕25.Worm hole蟲孔、蟲洞26.hole破洞27.Pin hole / Drill hole / Other holes of material材料上有針孔、鉆孔或其他孔洞28.Chipped mark缺口29.Splinter碎片30.crack裂紋31.Broken / Damage / Crack / Torn破碎、損傷、裂縫、撕裂32.Curl edge卷邊33.deformation變形34.twist, twisted扭曲，扭曲的35.Warpage翹曲、彎曲36.Bend彎曲37.Bow / Skew彎曲、歪斜38.Uneven /

10、Asymmetric / Deformed / Non-compliance shape形狀不均勻、不對稱、變形、及要求不一致39.Wavy / jagged edge波浪形邊、鋸齒形邊40.dripping mark on coating烤漆表面的流漆紋41.coating peeled off涂層脫落42.insufficient/thin painting噴油薄/露底43.Damaged binding band損壞的綁扎44.Exposed raw edge / raw material原邊/原料裸露45.impurity in material料內(nèi)雜質46.Uneven base底座

11、不均勻47.Uneven thickness厚度不均勻48.Cut mark / Trimmer cut切割痕、修剪痕49.Insufficient trimming / cutting修邊或裁切不充分50.Mending mark / burl mark / Untidy look after repair修補痕、疤痕或修補后外觀不整結51.Poor pressing - ironing / shiny / glazing / burn / scorch mark燙工不良燙傷痕、磨損痕、磨光痕、燒傷痕、燒焦痕52.blur edge along laser engraving鐳射邊緣模糊呈毛

12、邊狀53.Missing / Incomplete / Poor / Under / Over Painting or Polishing著色或打磨遺漏、不完整、差勁、不足或太超過54.Peel off defect (painting / coating / glazing)（針對著色、涂層、上釉的）表面剝落缺陷55.Poor alignment of hands at 3, 6, 9 & 12 O'clock deviation +/- 5 mins鐘表的各指針在3，6，9和12點鐘方向對齊偏差在+/- 5分鐘之內(nèi)56.Product weight out of toler

13、ance產(chǎn)品重量超出公差57.Residue / extra material殘渣、余料58.Tear drop mark水滴印59.Wet / Dampness潮濕60.Measurement out of tolerance, Wrong length / size測量超出公差，錯誤的長度或尺寸61.Irritating Smell / Odor刺激性氣味、臭味62.unfavorableodor異味63.expired過期的，失效的C-2 塑料制品外觀缺陷64.White texture白色紋理65.white spot白斑66.Slanted air inlet進氣口傾斜67.obvi

14、ous moulding seam合模線太粗太明顯68.mould trace模具痕69.Flow mark流紋70.shrinkage mark, contraction mark注塑縮水痕71.Plastic burn塑料燒傷痕72.Short shot注塑缺料73.Gate remnant水口未清74.Flash披鋒75.flash along moulding seam塑料飛邊C-3 金屬制品外觀缺陷76.Yellowish electroplating電鍍發(fā)黃77.blackish electroplating電鍍發(fā)黑78.Electro-plating defect (Missin

15、g / Incomplete / poor / under / over)電鍍?nèi)毕荩╇婂?、電鍍不完整、電鍍不良、電鍍露底、電鍍太厚?9.bubble under clad layer鍍層起泡80.clad layer peeled off鍍層剝落81.dull electroplating電鍍霧面82.Rust / Oxidation生銹、氧化83.False / inconsistent / unsecured / jumping welding假焊、虛焊、跳焊84.welding spatter, welding blister電焊焊渣，沙眼85.coarse/dull surface

16、粗糙/無光澤的表面86.shiny finish表面有光澤87.matt finish表面亞光88.untidy polishing texture拋光打磨紋路不整齊89.uneven polishing打磨不均勻90.insufficient hardness硬度偏低C-4 木制品外觀缺陷91.knot死節(jié)92.uneven painting油漆噴涂不均勻93.paint coating peeled off油漆脫落94.rough surface表面粗糙95.wood chip木屑96.improper cutting切割不良97.improper polishing打磨不良98.wood

17、 splinter/thorn木刺99.failure on assembly due to components in poor workmanship由于做工粗糙導致小部件不能拼接成指定的形狀C-5 玻璃、陶瓷外觀缺陷100.Over / under / incomplete / missing glazing上釉太多、不足、不完整或遺漏101.dripped glaze流釉102.Yellowish glazing釉層發(fā)黃103.dull glaze釉面發(fā)暗無光澤104.impurity in glaze釉面有雜質105.uneven glazing釉面不均勻106.crack龜裂107

18、.bubble/impurity in glass玻璃內(nèi)有氣泡和雜質108.clay remain at mug bottom泥渣粘在杯底109.decal瓷器上的花紙110.deformed greenware泥胚變形C-6蠟燭外觀缺陷111.impurity in wax蠟中有雜質112.wick offcentre燈芯偏心113.wick too long/too short燈芯過長或過短114.excessive smoke during burning燃燒時多煙115.deformation on candle holder蠟容器變形116.wax melts in room tem

19、perature蠟在常溫下融化C-7 紡織品和鞋類外觀缺陷117.Insufficient stuffing填充不足118.Excessive fullness填充太豐滿119.color fading褪色120.decoloring脫色121.color difference between sewing thread and fabric車縫線及布料顏色不一致122.Interlining / interfacing fusing defect - Bubble / Crease / Ripple etc. 夾層或襯頭熔合缺陷（氣泡、褶皺、波浪形等）123.Improper insole

20、setting (long / short / slant insole, crease, etc.)鞋內(nèi)底安裝不良（偏長、偏短、傾斜、褶皺等）124.poor overlock stitching鎖邊不良125.Improper bias fabric cutting斜紋布裁切不良126.untrimmed piping interlining包邊里料未剪切干凈127.Narrow width of fabric布幅不足128.embroidery off position刺繡位置偏移129.skewed fabric texture布紋不垂直130.Misaligned stripes /

21、 plaid / checks格子或條紋排列不整齊131.crease on fabric面料表面有皺折132.gap/overlapping at joint of piping滾邊接合處有裂縫或重疊133.twisted shoulder strap單肩包肩帶扭曲134.Puckering / Roping / Pleat / Twist / Wavy seam車縫線皺褶、擰成繩狀、扭曲、波浪形135.puckering along seam沿著車縫線位置有褶皺136.Misaligned seam接縫線走偏137.Slant / Uneven back center seam（服裝上的）

22、后背中縫傾斜、不均勻138.Seam slippage接縫滑裂139.stitch density too low or too high車縫太疏或太密140.Improper / Messy / Snarled / Exposed / Extra stitches, Uneven / Loose / Tight stitch density車縫線凌亂/纏繞/外露/多余，車縫密度不均勻/過松/過緊141.Insecure seam / Missing back stitches不牢固的接縫，回針遺漏142.Laddering / Dropped stitches爛針，掉針143.Missing

23、 stitches / Missing bartack漏針，遺漏套結144.skipped stitches漏針/跳針145.ravel stitching亂針146.Run off stitches縫線落坑147.A line of needle holes / Needle holes from repairing一排針孔，修理引起的針孔148.Needle line針痕149.Jerk-in緊紗150.Slub/coarse yarn粗紗151.missing end, missing pick漏紗152.Broken yarn斷紗153.float面料跳紗154.pilling起毬15

24、5.Fabric pilling布料起毬156.Knot / Neps / Slub打結，毛粒157.Snagging yarn / Pull out loop鉤絲158.broken piping破邊159.hole破洞160.Needle cut hole斷紗破洞161.Open seam車縫爆口162.thread end線頭163.untrimmed thread end線頭未修剪164.frayed end at ribbon/piping織帶包邊散線165.loose piping, loose overlock stitch包邊松166.Broken stitches斷線167.

25、detached/torn interlining內(nèi)襯脫開或撕開168.exposed lining內(nèi)里裸露169.exposed stitching車線裸露170.moist handfeeling on fabric布料手感濕171.Feed dog mark狗牙印172.High low pockets or other symmetric part between left and right左右口袋或其他左右對稱的部件高低不一致173.Uneven sleeve / leg length袖長、褲長不均勻174.Part caught by unrelated operation部件被

26、及其不相關的操作束縛175.Coarse / Fine yarn / Single yarn / Mat up netting粗紗、細紗；單紗；墊了網(wǎng)176.Color fly yarn / Foreign yarn / Soiled yarn / Yarn contaminate彩色飛花織入紗；外來紗；污漬紗；紗臟污177.Dead / live knot死節(jié)；活節(jié)178.Different handfeel of material / Uneven leather grain材料的不同手感；不均勻的皮鞋紋理179.Filling bar / Shade band / Stop mark /

27、 Thin place緯向條痕，色差帶，停車線，薄段180.Loose or slack weaving / knitting, Uneven knitting編織松弛、松散、不均勻181.Sap wood邊材182.Splice拼接183.Streaks 條痕184.Embroidery / Applique defect繡花/貼花缺陷185.Different nap / pile direction of fabric within same product, Distorted piles, Uneven pile density同一產(chǎn)品中纖維的拉毛或毛圈方向不一致；變形的毛圈或毛圈密

28、度不一致。186.Washed effect difference水洗效果不同Part D. Structure defect, Assembly defect結構缺陷，裝配缺陷1.Gap, Improper alignment縫隙，未對齊2.Missing small component小部件丟失3.Wobbling顫動、擺動4.Structural defect (e.g. hard to operate)結構缺陷（比如很難使用）5.Loose thread, screw loose螺絲擰不緊，滑牙6.Stripped screw螺絲頭打花的螺絲7.Screw not fully driv

29、en in螺絲沒擰緊8.Rivet dislocated鉚釘錯位9.Rivet off position鉚釘歪曲不正10.Foreign object inside the product產(chǎn)品內(nèi)有異物11.Loose ultra-sonic welding超聲波焊接不牢固12.Material build-up due to excessive pressure during ultrasonic welding超聲波壓力太大引起塑料向外堆積13.Poor adhesion粘膠不良14.Weak cementing / Bonding failure / Loose adhesive / Lo

30、ose heating膠粘虛弱，黏結失效，松動的膠粘，松動的熱粘15.Loose fastening string擰繩不牢固16.Loose / unsecured connection連接松動、連接未固定17.Malfunctioning / Missing / Loose / Defective / Mismatched functional fastener, eg. zipper, button, snap, velcro, elastic etc.結構性緊固件故障、遺漏、松弛、不良、不匹配，如拉鏈、紐扣，魔術貼，松緊帶等18.Incorrect assembly裝配不正確19.Par

31、ts / components mismatching零件、部件不匹配20.Missing / Loose / Defective / Mismatched nonfunctional accessories/embellishment, eg. bowtie, bead, sequin, binding etc.附件或裝飾件遺漏、松弛、不良、不匹配、故障，如蝴蝶結、珠子、金屬片、粘合物等21.Missing / Loose / Defective / Mismatched nonfunctional component / hardware非功能性組件或金屬件遺漏、松弛、不良、不匹配Part E. Function related defect功能相關缺陷1.Broken lead鉛筆斷芯2.Lead slippage鉛筆芯滑芯3.Point seepage筆芯漏油4.Leakage滲漏5.incomplete refill retraction筆芯不能完全縮回6.Loose/skewed refill筆芯松動/歪斜7.Smeared ink書