初中畢業(yè)班學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試題及答案（二）

1、2021年初中畢業(yè)班學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試題及答案二一、英語知識(shí)與運(yùn)用此題共20小題， 每題1分，共20分A).單項(xiàng)填空 從A,B,C,D中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選擇。1. Their party begins _ four thirty _ the afternoon.  A. at; in     B. in; at    C. in; on    D. at; on2. Can you _ about your family?  A. say  

2、   B. talk      C. tell      D. speak3. There is _art room and  a ball in the building.  A. a      B. an    C. the      D./4. I often watch TV on Saturday evening, _

3、 sometimes I read books.  A. but        B. and      C. or        D. then5. Does Daniel _ after school?  A. walk home   B. walk to home   C. go to home on foot  D. go home

4、 on feet6 She is_. She likes _ lesson. A. an English; Chinese   B. England; Chinese C. English ;   Chinese   D. English; China7. -How _ does he play football after school? -For half an hour.  A. old     B. long    &

5、#160; C. many    D. much8. My box is _ clothes.  A、full of      B、fill with       C、filled of         D、full with9. I have two new pens. _ is red, _ is black.  A、One, the one 

6、   B、One, the another    C、One, the other   D、One, other10. The twins _ the same clothes today.A. put on         B. wear       C. in        D. has11. The shop i

7、s usually _ at 800 in the evening.  A. close          B. closed         C. closing       D. closes12. They are your shoes. Please _.A. put it away     B. put aw

8、ay them   C. put shoes away   D. put them away13. There are six minutes in _ hour.A. an           B. a          C. the          D. /14. They

9、 come from the USA. They are             .  A. American   B. America   C. Americans   D Americas15. There are a lot of people and cars on New Street. Its a         s

10、treet.  A. busy   B. quiet   C. clean   D. dirty16. Our school is behind the post office          the right.  A. in   B. of   C. on   D. at17. He is a stranger(陌生人). He doesnt know the

11、way          Zhongshan Park.  A. at   B. on   C. of   D. to18. I want to buy a big house           interesting garden.  A. has a    B. has an 

12、60; C. with a    D. with an19. When the bus          , I can tell you.  A. gets   B. arrives   C. gets in   D. arrives in20. I have a new watch. Ill show         

13、60;  .  A. you it   B. it you   C. it to you   D. it with B) 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 從AF中選出可以填入對(duì)話空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。   根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)， 有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A: Are you going to leave school at the end of the term?B:        

14、0;21       A: What are you going to do then?B: I want to find a job, many jobs are offered in the newspapers.A:         22       B: I want to be a vet.A: Whats that?B: A man who takes care o

15、f sick animals.A: That sounds interesting!          23       B: I think so.           24       A: Mm, Im going to be a policeman.B: Gre

16、at!            25       A: Then youll have to talk to animals.B: Its important to understand them.C: Yes. This is my last year at school.D: What is your job?E: You can help more people.F: What is in your mind?二

17、、短文填空共10小題，每題1分；總分值10分閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞，并將其填入短文后相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Other  died  millions  fiercer  from  million  unlike  everywhere  knows  harmlessDinosaurs lived on earth more than sixty 26         years ago. This

18、was a long time before people existed. There were 27        of dinosaurs. They lived 28      . Some were as small as chickens. 29          were as big as ten elephants. Some dinosaurs had wings a

19、nd could fly. Many dinosaurs were 30        . They were as gentle as sheep and ate plants. Other were harmful. They were 31       than tigers and ate meat, 32        most other dinosaurs.Dinosaurs all

20、 33        suddenly. Nobody 34       why. We know about the lives of dinosaurs 35       the skeletons, eggs and footprints they left behind. 三、完型填空共20小題，每題1分；總分值20分閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A，B，C，D中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。

21、                             ABeing not far from the sea, London is famous 36    _ its fogs. The worst of them 37_ on December 4,1952. All moveme

22、nt in the town came to a stop. It was almost impossible to drive or ride in 38_. The streets which led into the center were filled with 39_ that moved two miles an hour. Soon, however, the traffic was stopped. Being left by their 40_, the buses and cars stood empty in the streets. Many who usually t

23、ravel by bus took underground(地鐵). But there were 41_ many people there that the gates had to be closed. Being caught in the fog, people felt their way along the walls of houses with one hand, while they put out 42_ in front of them so as43_knock against something or somebody.At the Opera House they

24、 got through the first act of La Traviata before so much fog had spread into the building that the 44_ could not see the conductor.It was a 45_ fog, indeed, and as many as 4,000 people in London lost their lives.( )36 A. because B. as C. for D. of( )37 A. happen B. happened C. was happened D. happen

25、s( )38 A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing( )39 A. carts B. bikes C. trucks D. buses( )40 A. owner B. drivers C. engineer D. passengers( )41 A. such B. so C. quite D. too( )42 A. another B. the others C. the other D. other( )43 A. to B. not C. not to D. don't( )44 A. someone B. dri

26、vers C. managers D. singers( )45 A. terrible B. afraid C. terribly D. frightened                                    

27、0;                      BWhat do we know about the sea? We 46_ that it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining 47_ it. We also learn that it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.

28、 What 48_ things do we know about it?The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. 49_ the map of the world, there is 50_ sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the 51_.Some parts of the sea 52_ very shallow. But some places are very deep. There is one place near Japan. It is nea

29、rly 11 kilometers deep. The 53_ mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put the mountain into the sea at that place, there would be 54_ kilometers of water above it!The sea is salty. There is one sea called the Dead Sea. It is very salty. It is 55_ salty that swimmers cannot sink! Fi

30、sh cannot live in the Dead Sea.( )46 A. know B. say C. hope D. wish( )47 A. in B. at C. on D. over( )48 A. another B. other C. the other D. others( )49 A. Look after B. See C. Watch D. Look at( )50 A. smaller B. fewer C. more D. less( )51 A. land B. world C. water D. mountain( )52 A. are B. is C. ha

31、s been D. were( )53 A. longest B. oldest C. tallest D. highest( )54 A. 20 B. 2 C. 11 D. 9( )55 A. much B. too C. so D. very 四、閱讀理解共15小題，每題2分；總分值30分閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。                     

32、60;       AA friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether

33、 the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly肚子 or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other peoples rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; an

34、d the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.Now the very same thing is true to literature(文學(xué)). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet e

35、xperienced(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail -that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.56. A friend of the writers drew

36、 the horses _.A. very wellB. in the way of western ruleC. in the way of his own ruleD. all of the above57. The writer was surprised because _.A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horseB. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horseC. the artist made his own ruleD. the artist did not f

37、ollow other peoples rule58. You are not yet experienced because _.A. you dont know where to beginB. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tailC. you always asked questionD. you do not trust to your own powers59. When you become more experienced you will _.A. never ask questionB.

38、often begin at the tailC. should write the end of the storyD. should think of the beginning60. The topic of the passage is _.A. How to draw a horseB. How to write a storyC. How to make your own rulesD. Trust to your own powers            &#

39、160;                      BThe traffic is always very heavy in some large cities, especially at rush hour. Americans call it a "traffic jam" This word is commonly used when talking abou

40、t traffic that does not move. Many cities have this problem .In order to solve the problem ,car pools have come into use .This means people will share their car with workmates so they all ride together instead of in separate cars. To encourage car-pooling, in some cities ,you can see some diamond si

41、gns on specific lanes, which mean "high occupancy vehicle(HOV) lanes "They are father lanes cities have also tired to solve the problem by setting up traffic dividers and overpasses. They also have very strict traffic regulations.判斷正誤61 Many large cities are facing traffic problems.62 Rush

42、 hour is the time of day when people are going to or coming from work.63 Car pools are lines of cars.64 If someone is caught in a traffic jam in his way to work ,he will probably be late.65 Only one-passenger cars can drive in lanes with diamond signs.        

43、                         CYour Passport(護(hù)照) Please!Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡須). Since it has been

44、 hot there, he has taken it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard. An office looks at the photo for a moment, and says: "Will you excuse me?Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second office, and says: "I know

45、that face." The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man .&

46、quot;Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 High School?" When Mr Hill answers, in surprise, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't

47、 changed a bit."66. Mr Hill _.A. has just come back from the airport.B. is on his way to Paris.C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.D. has been in France for three weeks67. Mr Hill _.A. has a beard on his face but not in his photoB. grew a beard while he was on holidayC. has a

48、 beard in his photo but not on his faceD. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.68. The first officer is sure _.A. Mr Hill stole the paintingB. he has seen the face in the photo beforeC. he knows the second officer's faceD. a man without a beard stole the painting69. The second offic

49、er says that _.A. Mr Hill stole the paintingB. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishC. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a paintingD. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.70. Mr Hill taught _.A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High SchoolB. Jack

50、Smith to be a first officerC. at the No.2 High School, in FranceD. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not Hill 五、答復(fù)下列問題共15小題，每題2分；總分值30分閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容答復(fù)所提問題。                     

51、0;          AHow would you like to live in a land where the sun shines day and night? There are places in the polar regions where , for months, the sun never sets! This is known as the land of the Midnight Sun. This period of sunlight can last up to six m

52、onths  This happens because the Earth tilts( 傾斜) 。When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, it has constant 不斷 daylight. At that same time, the South Pole is tilted away from the sun.It is in darkness.  Six months later, the South Pole tilts to the sun and has constant daylight. Then

53、the North Pole is tilted away. It has darkness. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容答復(fù)下列問題71Where can you see the Midnight Sun ?_72. How long can the period of sunlight last?   _73. Why can we see the Midnight Sun?  _74. When there is Midnight Sun in the North Pole?  _75. What happens in the South Pole ?

54、   _                                   BAir is all around us. Its around us as we walk and play. From the time we were b

55、orn, air was around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. We live in air.    All living things need air. Living things cant live without air. We can go without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When w

56、e are working or running, we need more air, When we are asleep, we need less air.    We live in air, but we can not see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can you make air move ? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in

57、 front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空限一詞 ,并把答案寫在下面的答題處(10 分)Air is 76_us on every side. No matter what we do, we 77_air.78_air, living things cant live .We can live for several days without food or 79_but without air, we will 80_.When we do so

58、mething we need more air. When we fall asleep, we need 81_air. We can feel the air, but it cant be 82_.The air is always moving. We call moving air 83_. For us food is very important, water is84_important and air is the 85 _important.六、綜合閱讀共10小題，每題2分；總分值20分       &

59、#160;                          AThere was once a woman who wanted a little child. But (A) she did not know where she could get one. So she went to an old woman who knew about

60、magic.The old woman asked her to plant some magic grass in a small pot and wait. The woman wnt home (B)          the magic grass and planted it in a pot. (C) At once a large, beautiful flower grew in the pot.“That is a beautiful flower, said the woman, an

61、d the woman, and she kissed it. Just as she kissed it the flower opened. A little girl was sitting inside the flower. (D)She was a lovely girl, but she was so small! She was smaller than a thumb, so she was (E) named Tumbling.86 寫出A處的同義句：She did not know where                  one.87 在B處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~：             88 寫出劃線局部C和E的同義詞語：