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1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載初中英語(yǔ)作文技巧技巧 1: :認(rèn)真審題,不能丟項(xiàng)。拿到作文題目, 首先要知道要求寫(xiě)什么。 例如是寫(xiě)一件事, 還是寫(xiě)一個(gè)人, 還是寫(xiě)一份調(diào)查報(bào)告等。 第二要明確題目中要求的內(nèi)容有幾條,例如要求寫(xiě)一篇游記, 那么有如下內(nèi)容: 什么時(shí)間去的?和誰(shuí)一起去的?去哪了?如何去的?做了什么?有什么感受?這就是內(nèi)容上的六條要求,作文中必須有所體現(xiàn),一條都不能丟。第三,題目中出現(xiàn)的單詞,詞組,句式必須應(yīng)用。這也是不丟項(xiàng)的一個(gè)內(nèi)容之一,切忌耍小聰明而不用題目中給的英文提示。技巧 2:檢查語(yǔ)法,時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)是否正確。語(yǔ)法,時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)是一定不能錯(cuò)的,這考察的是英語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)。語(yǔ)法上要求明確句子當(dāng)中的主謂

2、一致,句子中只有一個(gè)謂語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定搭配(比如 enjoy 只能加 doing,介詞后如果要加動(dòng)詞一定是動(dòng)名詞的形式, 即 ing 形式,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞直接加 do 等。),名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式等。時(shí)態(tài)上要求非常嚴(yán)格,如果出錯(cuò)將比其他地方出錯(cuò)更為嚴(yán)重。判斷時(shí)態(tài)的根據(jù)在于題目要求寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容,如果是紀(jì)事性文字,一般用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),有時(shí)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(看到 since/for) ,如果是議論性或說(shuō)明性文字,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(紀(jì)事性文字中議論抒情的部分一般也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))。如果是一種計(jì)劃或打算,要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。具體題目,具體分析,另外明確這些時(shí)態(tài)的概念,再去判斷。語(yǔ)態(tài)上要求也很嚴(yán)格,比如動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞

3、的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)等。技巧 3:句子與句子之間的連詞要準(zhǔn)確的應(yīng)用。連詞是讓作文連貫的重要組成部分,句子與句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系就是靠連詞體現(xiàn)出來(lái)的。作文是一個(gè)整體,決不是一個(gè)個(gè)孤立的句子,所以必須有連詞,但一定根據(jù)語(yǔ)意正確使用。常見(jiàn)連詞:if, as, for, because, so, however, though(雖然 ), even(甚至) , since, until, 等等(不全,要自己總結(jié)。 )另外,有些連詞不能一起使用。例如有 because就不能有 so,有 though 就不能有 but 等等。連詞的應(yīng)用會(huì)讓作文提高一大塊。技巧 4:使用從句表達(dá)(前提為有能力)。如果英語(yǔ)的基

4、礎(chǔ)相當(dāng)好,那么從句是可以幫助提高分?jǐn)?shù)的重要途徑。初中需要掌握的從句是主語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句,(時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),讓步)狀語(yǔ)從句,定語(yǔ)從句這四大類。主語(yǔ)從句,就是主語(yǔ)是一個(gè)句子,多數(shù)用形式主語(yǔ)it 代替,真正的主語(yǔ)用不定式或分詞ing 形式表達(dá),例如: it is adj for sb. To do sth. 這句中 it 就是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是to do sth.賓語(yǔ)從句就是賓語(yǔ)是個(gè)句子。有時(shí)用it 作為形式賓語(yǔ)。例如:Ifind it adj to do sth.這句中 it 是形式賓語(yǔ), 真正的賓語(yǔ)是to do sth.adj.其實(shí)大多數(shù)賓語(yǔ)從句還是直接表達(dá)的,例如: I wonderto kn

5、ow that等。狀語(yǔ)從句分三種,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。只需注意介詞的使用,有時(shí)要使用逗號(hào)。特別的,讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中的if 引導(dǎo)的是狀語(yǔ)從句,注意“主將從現(xiàn) ”(即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。)。定語(yǔ)從句是初中比較難掌握的,一般是要求識(shí)別,主要在單選題當(dāng)中考察。但應(yīng)用到作文中是出彩的地方,明確了先行詞,用對(duì)了關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞,就可以了?;A(chǔ)在于對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的理解,明確語(yǔ)法就可以應(yīng)用了。技巧 5:必須有精彩的結(jié)束句。結(jié)束句是文章的主旨所在(信件除外)。結(jié)束句一般是自己的感受或者文章要表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn),信件中是美好的祝愿等等。例如: I enjoy the tripve

6、ry much, / the success depends on the details.成(功決定于細(xì)節(jié) )/I am looking forward to hearing from you soon./Have a good time, 等等表達(dá)。1. My Friend (我的朋友)I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old.Her telephone number is 87634966 Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English and Chiese.S

7、he often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening to the music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl. We often help each other. We are good friends.請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文介紹你的周末生活。I have a good weekend. On Saturday morning ,I do my homework. After lunch, I go shopping wit

8、h mymother. At about five o clock, I go to play basketball with my friend. On Sunday, I watch a football game on. ITVoften help my mother dohousework. I watch TV with my parents in the evening. Then I go to bed at nine o clock. I m very happy on weekends.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載10.以 My Favorite 為題,寫(xiě)一篇短文My favorite

9、subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a little English. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk in English. I can see the English movies and read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it well. I

10、 like English very much.初中英語(yǔ)的作文高分句型模版現(xiàn)象解釋型模板一1.Recently,_.(解釋現(xiàn)象 )2.What amaze us most is_.(特征)3.It is true that_.4.There are many reasons explaining_.(原因)5.The main reason is_.6.What is more_.7.Thirdly,_.8.As a result_.(結(jié)論)9.Considering all these,_.(解決方案)10.For one thing,_.11.For another,_.12.In con

11、clusion,_.(總結(jié))現(xiàn)象解釋型模板二1.As is known to all,_.2._seem to get accustomed to_.3.In fact,_.4.The reasons of_lie in several aspects.5.Firstly,_.6.Secondly,_.7.Thidly,_.8.Finaly,_.9.As a matter of fact,_.10.On the one hand,_.11.On the other hand,_.12.Therefore,_.現(xiàn)象解釋型模板三1.Nowadays,_.2.For one thing,_.3.Fo

12、r another,_.4.It is obvious_.5.Many remarkable factors contribute to_.6.First of all,_.7.In addition,_.8.Thirdly,_.9.As to me,_.10.As we know,_.11.Besides,_.12.In a word,_.現(xiàn)象解釋型敘事類作文專用模板1.It so happened that_.2.Just at the moment,_.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載3. It impressed me most because_.4. What happened was_.5.At

13、first,_.6.Almost at the same time,_.7.Whats more,_.8.As a result,_.9.As I understand,_.10.On the one hand,_.11.On the other hand,_.12.Therefore,_.對(duì)比選擇型模板一1. Recently, we may hear quite different opinions_.(亮出主題)2.Most people take it for granted that_. (亮出對(duì)立觀點(diǎn))3.However,others hold_.4.A dominant idea

14、 is that_.5.In this view,_.6. Nevertheless, the objectors think_.7.They argue that_.8.As to me, I prefer_. (我的觀點(diǎn))9.On the one hand,_.(持這種觀點(diǎn)的原因)10.On the other hand,_.11.Therefore,_.12.In conclusion,_.(總結(jié))對(duì)比選擇型模板二1.There is a heated debate over_.2.It is commonly accepted that_.3.In contrast, others_.

15、4.Those who hold the first opinion suggest_.5.In their view,_.6.However,others think_.7.They argue that_.8. Considering one after another, I stand on the side of_. 9.First of all,_.10.Further more,_.11.Thirdly,_.12.Therefore,_.對(duì)比選擇型模板三1.Different people will offer quite different ideas_.2.Many peopl

16、e assert_.3.However,others believe_.4.Some may proclaim_.5.They maintain such an idea because_.6.In contrast, the objectors think_.7.They argue that_.8.As far as I am concerned, I agree to_.9.First,_.10.Second,_.11.Last but least,_.12.In a word,_.問(wèn)題解決型模板一學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載1.With the_of_,_.( 問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)的背景)2.So it is

17、 of great importance for us to_.(解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的迫切性)3.On the one hand,_.(解釋問(wèn)題嚴(yán)重的原因)4.On the other hand,_.5.However,we have figured out many ways to_.(提出解決問(wèn)題的辦法)6.Firstly,_.7.So long as_.8.Secondly,_.9.Thirdly,_.10.In fact,_.11.That is because_.12.In a word,_. (總結(jié))問(wèn)題解決型模板二1.There has been a discussion recent

18、ly about_.2.It is true to the present situation that_.3.But_.4.As is known to all, there are many ways_.5.First of all,_.6.Further more,_.7.Last but not least,_.8.So it is high time for us to_.9.That is because_.10.Secondly,_.11.Thirdy,_.12.All in all,_.問(wèn)題解決型模板三1.Nowadays,there is a growing concern

19、on_.2.It is certain that_.3.However,_.4.It well cause many serious results if_.5.Firstly,_.6.Secondly,_.7.Finaly,_.8.In spite of all these, there are still many ways_.9.First of all,_.10.In addition,_.11.Thirdly,_.12.Only in this way,_學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載初中英語(yǔ)作文對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)型作文寫(xiě)作模板1) 要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。1.有一些人認(rèn)為。 。 2.另一些

20、人認(rèn)為。 。 3.我的看法。The topic of -主題 )is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支 持A的 理 由 一 )What is more, -理 由二 ). Moreover, -( 理由三 ).While others think that B is a better choice in the

21、following three reasons. Firstly,-(支 持B的 理 由一 ). Secondly (besides), -( 理由二 ). Thirdly (finally), -( 理由三 ).From my point of view, I think -(我的觀點(diǎn)). The reason is that -(原因 ). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.2) 給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn) ,

22、要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)Some people believe that -( 觀點(diǎn)一). For example, they think -(舉例說(shuō)明).And it will bring them -(為他們帶來(lái)的好處 ). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, -(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反對(duì)的理由之二 ). Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -( 我對(duì)文章所討論

23、主題的看法).3) 給出個(gè)旅行計(jì)劃Dear, I am very glad to hear from you, it s nice to know that you will come to our city soon. When you arrive, first, wewill go to _( 去哪里玩 ), then, we will have a visit of _( 當(dāng)?shù)刂糜蝿俚?. At last, I will take you tohave a taste of our local food. Hope you will enjoy my plan. If you ha

24、ve any suggestions,please let me know. I mlooking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming十大話題1.水污染 Water PollutionEverybody knows that there is serious problem of water pollution on the earth. Yes, water pollution is becoming moreand more serious. The water in the river is getting dirtier and

25、dirti er. Most of fish in the water have died, and we can tswim in the water.My grandfather says, when he was very little, the water in the river was very clean. He often swam in the riverwith his friends.That was before, but now we cant see such clean rivers. Lets protect the water from pollution,

26、because we cantlive without water. The water is really important to us all.2.元旦 New Year's DayJanuary 1st is New Year's Day. It's a great day for all the people throughout the world. As the saying goes, "A good beginning is half the battle". So, many people go out to celebrate

27、the important day. On that day, I went to the Book Shop with my classmates. We bought a lot of useful reference books and interesting story books. I believe "Knowledge is power". I hope I can learn a lot from these books and improve my study. In the evening, my family had a big dinner part

28、y. All the members in my family wished me good luck in the New Year.3.時(shí)間 Time學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載We often hear the saying“Time is money. ” But I think etimis much more precious than money. Because if welost time, we can't find it. But we can try to work harder to get more money. No matter what we do, we can

29、 not get losttime back.As the proverb goes "Time flies. Time and tides wait for no mensaid“ I spent the time on my work while others are having coffee.our students, we shouldn't waste time in playing games and the like.”ehow.we importantcanse time is. Luxun had“ We must make good use of our

30、 time, especially for4. My friend ( 我的朋友 )I have many friends. One of them is my classmate Ma Hua. He is a League member and one of the best students in my class. He is fond of English and good at it. He often practices reading aloud. So he has a good pronunciation.He is always ready to help others.

31、 With his help I have made great progress. I have made up my mind to catch up with him and to join the League in the near future.5. water 水Water is very important to us. If we dont have water for three days, we will die. We can use water for flowers, swimming, washing and many different things. We u

32、se it to cook, make electricity, and put out fires and so on. We use millions of liters of water every day.Do you know how does the water come to your home? It travels through water pipes. Some are long and wide but some are short and narrow. Then the water travels through the water pipes to the res

33、ervoirs. Then it travels through the water pipes to the river and to the special factories (we call water plants) that purify the water. When thewater is purified, we can drink it. Please don t leave garbage in the water on which we live, and keep the water clean.6.關(guān)于讀書(shū)的英語(yǔ)作文If we have a book, we wil

34、l not feel lonely.When I'm free or in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly. In no time, I've put my heart into it so that I'll forget all the troubles. It's in this way that I've formed the habit of reading in any time. I have Lots of funs through reading books.Read

35、ing “ TheEmperor's New Clothes ”I , had to let out a burst of laughter over his fool. “ TheLittle MatchGirl ” couldn't keep me from crying for her misery. “ Robinson Crusoe ” took me into a strange world full of danger. And I was also deeply impressed by Helen Keller's patience and perse

36、verance Besides these, books also tell me otherthing -how to be a man and how to tell the difference between right and wrong. In a word, good books can make me know what I didn't know before. So I think of a good book as my best friend.7.MY AIM我的志向Whatever a man s status is (may be), he must hav

37、e an aim. Ifnot, he can hardly stand on his own two feet in the world. However important fame and wealth may be, we must not let them become our object in life. We should aim at doing something useful to the society. If my aim can come true, I hope (wish) to be a teacher. However, teaching is by no

38、means an easy thing. I must apply myself closely to my studies so as to be able to cope with my duties (as a teacher).學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載8.TO BE PATIENT要忍耐When someone disagrees with you or offends you, dont lose your temper. Why?causeBe it is of no use to do so.You ought to (should) be patient and keep calm l

39、est you should quarrel with him. You must know that patience is not cowardice, but a virtue. I hope that everybody practices it.In addition, patience will also bring us success. When you meet with difficulties in your work, it is no use losing heart.You must keep on fighting until (till) the final v

40、ictory belongs to you.9.WHERE THERE IS A WILL, THERE IS A WAY 有志者事竟成The secret of success (The key to success) is not so much money as a strong will. A great man is one who has a strong will and an indomitable spirit. In other words, if a man does not have a strong will to win (get) the final victor

41、y, he will never succeed in his life. He is no more than a failure. It is quite obvious that there is no difficult thing (nothing difficult) in the world. If you make up your mind to do it, you will certainly accomplish your end.10.CHOOSING FRIENDS選擇朋友A man who is careful in choosing friends will ce

42、rtainly benefit from them. Why? Because there are more false friends than real ones in the world. To have one real friend is better than a hundred false ones. Friends who flatter you to your face are not true friends.We must make friends with those who have good character and kindness of heart. On t

43、he other hand, we should do our best to avoid keeping company with bad people.句子祈使句:表示請(qǐng)求、命令、建議或勸告等的句子叫祈使句,主語(yǔ)you 通常省略。1、祈使句的肯定形式:一般以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Open the door, please.2、祈使句的否定形式:在句首謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加Don't 。Don't be late for class.3、說(shuō)話對(duì)象是第一人稱和第三人稱時(shí),表示建議做某事。Let me/usLet him/her/themeg. Let's go toschool.注意:1

44、)祈使句 and/or 簡(jiǎn)單句是常用句型祈使句+ and + 簡(jiǎn)單句表示 “如果 ,就 ”祈使句+ or + 簡(jiǎn)單句表示 “否則 ”eg. 1.Go down the street,and you'll see a hospital.2.Be quick,or we'll be late.2)在祈使句后面,常常附加一個(gè)問(wèn)句,使語(yǔ)氣更加委婉。eg.Tell me about it,will you/won't you? Don't tell anyone,will you? Let's go to school,shall we? Let us go ou

45、t to play for a while,will you?練習(xí)題1)_ on the thin ice. It's dangerous.A.Don't skateB.Don't skatingC.SkateD.Not skate2)Let's fly the kite on the playground, _ _? (附加問(wèn)句)3)Please turn down the radio a bit, _ _?(附加問(wèn)句)句子的分類 :由句子結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)講,可分為三類簡(jiǎn)單一、簡(jiǎn)單句:由一個(gè)主語(yǔ)(或并列主語(yǔ) )和一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)(或并列謂語(yǔ))構(gòu)成的句子。eg. We clean

46、ed the windows and tidied the room.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載二、并列句:由并列連詞 and, but,so,or,for 等把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句連起來(lái)的句子。 and he comes from Japan. 2)Hurry up,or you'll miss the train.eg. 1)I come from China3)He looked for it everywhere, but he couldn't find it.4)She didn't know the answer to the question,so she as

47、ked the teacher.5)He's interested in music while John is interested in sports.三、復(fù)合句A.賓語(yǔ)從句:賓語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中作主句的賓語(yǔ),引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有that, if/whether, what, who, whose, which,why, when, where, how 等。1、連接詞1)由連接詞that 引導(dǎo)陳述句,在口語(yǔ)中that 常省略。eg. He said that he would like to see the headmaster.2)由連接詞 whether/if 引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句

48、,whether 和 if ??苫Q,但下列場(chǎng)合一般用whether.介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句:I'm thinking of whether he'll come.與 or not 連用: I don't know whether I should go or not.3)由連接代詞 what,who(whom,whose)which 或連接副詞 when,where,why,how 引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句。 eg. Do you know who/whom she is waiting for?2、語(yǔ)序:不管賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句、一般疑問(wèn)句或特殊疑問(wèn)句,都要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,也就是說(shuō)主謂次

49、序不能顛倒。連接詞主謂結(jié)構(gòu)(1).Bill wanted to know who did this.(2).I don't know what's the matter with Bob?(3).I don't know what's wrong with them?3、時(shí)態(tài):一般說(shuō)來(lái),主從句時(shí)態(tài)要統(tǒng)一。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可根據(jù)需要用其它任何時(shí)態(tài);如果主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句應(yīng)該用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)范疇(也就是用一般過(guò)去時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí))。eg.Lily wanted to know whether her grandma liked t

50、he handbag. I asked the teacher where we would havethe meeting. Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo?如果從句表明的是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)或真理,那么無(wú)論主句是什么時(shí)態(tài),從句都只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。eg. The teachertold us that light travels much faster than sound.注意:在 think 后的賓語(yǔ)從句, 如果需要表示否定意義, 一般不在賓語(yǔ)從句中否定, 而是在主句中否定。 eg. I don t think that English i

51、s easy. I think that English is not easy. ( 誤 )練習(xí)題:(一)How does he get on with his new classmates? Could you tell me? ( 改為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句 ) Could you tell me how _ _ on with his new classmates?What is he doing there? Mother didn't know. ( 改為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)Mother didn't know what _ _doing there. Could you tell me _ they are talking about?A.where B.when C.why D.what You'd better ask your mother whether is it

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