小學英語名詞變復數(shù)練習試題

1、小學英語名詞變復數(shù)練習試題一、名詞名詞單復數(shù)（ 1）名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞，其中可數(shù)名詞詞沒有單復數(shù)，一律看作單數(shù)。具有單、復數(shù)的形式；而不可數(shù)名詞沒有復數(shù)形式。（ 2）可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)前什么時候用a，什么時候用 an？1. 從單數(shù)復數(shù)，變形規(guī)則如下：答：以元音音標（或音素）開頭的用an。1一般情況下， 直接加 -s，如：book-books, bag-bags,以輔音音標（或音素）開頭的用a。cat-cats, bed-beds注意：我們看的是音標（或音素），而不是元音字母。2以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，加 -es，如： bus-bu

2、ses,一、選擇 a 或 an 或不填（用 / 表示）box-boxes, watch-watchespenbag3以 “輔音字母 +y ”結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i, 再加 -es，如：applebig applefamily-families （家庭） , strawberry-strawberries（草bananaorange莓）orangesorange pen4以 “f或 fe ”結(jié)尾，變f 或 fe 為 v, 再加 -es，如：knife-knives5不規(guī)則名詞復數(shù)：man-men, woman-women, policeman （男警察）-policemen, policewoma

3、n （女警察） -policewomen,mouse-micechild （孩子） -childrenfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep （羊） -sheep people-people,Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,當 people 后加上 s時即 peoples 表示 “民族 ”例如： There are 56 peoples inChina. 中國有 56 個民族。2.以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞， 他們的復數(shù)形式就是他們本身。Water(水 ) milk( 牛奶 ) tea(茶 ) rice( 米飯 ) or

4、ange（橙汁） juice（果汁） bread（面包）練習題寫出下列各詞的復數(shù)I _this _that_watch _child _photo _diary_day_ foot_ book_ dress_tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberry_thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich_man_ woman_ paper_juice_water_ milk_ rice_tea_-注意 be 動詞遇到名詞時的運用 : 單數(shù)名詞用 is, 復數(shù)名詞全用 are.名詞單復數(shù)講解及練習（ 3）可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則：一般在詞尾加 s，如： books，bags，f

5、ruits 。加 s 之后的讀音以 s、 x、ch、 sh 結(jié)尾的名詞加 es，以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的名詞， 變 y 為 i 再加 es，讀 iz ；以元音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的名詞直接在詞尾加 s。如： baby babies以 f、fe 結(jié)尾的名詞變f 、fe 為 ves,如：wolf wulf狼 wolves wife （妻子） life （生命） knife以 o 結(jié)尾的名詞加 es 的有：如：zoo zoosphoto photos（ 4）名詞復數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化：man men 男人 womanwumEn women5wimin女人 tooth tu:W teeth ti:W牙齒foot

6、 fut feet fi:t腳，英尺 goose gu:s geese gi:z鵝mouse maus mice mais老鼠 child tFaild children 5tFildrEn 孩子單復同形的名詞有：chinese 5tFaini:z中國人Japanese 7dVApE5ni:z日本人sheep Fi:p 綿羊 deer diE鹿 fish fiF魚注意：fish 當一條魚講時， 單復數(shù)同形， 如 three fish. 當各種各樣的魚講時，即強調(diào)魚的種類時，要加 es. 如： all kindskaindz of fishes . 各種各樣的魚當魚肉講時，不可數(shù)。一、名詞復數(shù)規(guī)

7、則1一般情況下，直接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags,cat-cats, bed-beds2以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，加 -es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches1 / 6小學英語名詞變復數(shù)練習試題3以 “輔音字母 +y ”結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i,再加 -es，如：4、 monkey5 、 piano6、 child7 、family-families, strawberry-strawberriesshelf8、 bed9、 country4以 “f或 fe ”結(jié)尾，變 f 或 fe 為 v,再

8、加 -es，如：knife-knives5不規(guī)則名詞復數(shù)：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese1. I have two_ (knife)2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A fe

9、w _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _ are playing football now. (child)兔兒們，元宵節(jié)就要到了， Happy theLanternFestival! 元宵節(jié)快樂呀，代我向你們?nèi)覇柡谩?the Lantern Festival（元宵節(jié)）。今天我們一起來回顧一下，名詞復數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則；1.大多數(shù)情況下，直接加s2.以 sxshch結(jié)尾的名詞變復數(shù)，加es3.以 ffe結(jié)尾的名詞變復數(shù)，把 ffe變?yōu)関es.4.以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的名詞變復數(shù)，把y變 i再加 es. 例如， family 以輔音字母 l 加 y 結(jié)

10、尾，所以復數(shù)形式為 families,boy 也是以 y 結(jié)尾的，但它是以元音字母 o 加 y 結(jié)尾的，所以復數(shù)形式為 boys5. 有些以字母 o 結(jié)尾的名詞變復數(shù)加 es, 例tomato es,potatoes6. 還有一些不規(guī)則變化的，需要同學們分清記牢。如sheep sheep ， child- children二、練習題。<一 >、寫出下列名詞的復數(shù)形式1、 orange2、 class3、text10、 family11 、 toy12、 foot13、 Japanese14、 radio15、 photo16、 army17 、 tomato18 、 fox19、

11、woman20 、 knife22 、 sheep<二 >、選擇填空1、Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2.This kind of carmade inShanghai.A.isB .areC .wereD .has3.There are fourand twoin the group.A. Japanese, GermenB Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanC.Japanese, Ger

12、mans4. Thataartbook.A. anB. aC. theD are5. The boys have gotalready.A.two breadB.two breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two piece of bread6. The old man wants.A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. Theresomein the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fish

13、sD. are ,fish8. Theretwointhe box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watch D. is watches9. We should cleantwice a day.A .our toothB. our toothsC.teeth D.our teeth10.The _ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teachersC.teachersD.teachers11. In Britain _ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.le

14、tters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box1）選擇填空1. They come from different _2 / 6小學英語名詞變復數(shù)練習試題A.countryB.countriesC. a countryD.countrys2. How many _ do you see in the picture?A.tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD.the tomato3.They are_.A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would

15、you like _ ,please?A.two glass ofwaterB.two glasses ofwaterC. twoglass ofwatersD. twoglasses ofwaters5. Most of _ live in _.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany6. There are some _ in these _.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives penc

16、ils-boxes7. _ like _ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8.I wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片 ).A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no _ in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs 2） .填入所給名詞的正確

17、形式1. I have two_ (knife)2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _ are playing football now. (child)1）寫出下列名詞的復數(shù)形式。1bag _2 orange_3 family _4wish _5 shelf_6 knife _7key _8 baby_9 tooth _10 foot _11 woman_12 sheep _13 Japanese

18、 _14 potato_15 radio _16 child _17 fish_18 photo _19 Frenchman _20 man doctor_21.watch _22.bus _23. sheep_24. foot _2）選擇填空1. They come from different _A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD.countrys2. How many _ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3.They are_.A . woman

19、teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like _ ,please?A. two glass ofwaterB. two glasses ofwaterC. two glass ofwatersD. two glasses ofwaters5. Most of _ live in _.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans,Germany6. There are some _ in these _. A.k

20、nifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencils-boxes7. _ like _ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green,travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens,traveling8. I wonder why _ are interested in action films( 武打片 ).A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There i

21、s no _ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs10. _ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato11. I like to eat cake with_.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys12. _ and _ are not friends.3 / 6小學英語名詞變復數(shù)練習試題A. Foxs wolfsB. Foxes wolfsA 、 a milkB、 milkC、 milksC. Foxes wolves3、This isroom. I

22、t s very big.13. These are the _ of our national _.A 、 Lily and LucysB、 Lily s andA. photos heroesB. photoes heroesLucy sC、 Lily s and LucyC. photos heros4、We visitedhouse yesterday.14. The _ are running on the _.A 、 TomB 、 TomsC、 TomsA. deer grassesB. deers grass5、Do you want somefor supper?C. deer

23、 grassA 、a potatoB 、potatoesC、potatos15. I was so hungry and I ate two _.6、In autumn，you can see a lot ofon the ground.A. bowls of noodleB. bowls of noodlesA 、 leafB 、 leafsC、leavesC. bowl of noodles7、My sister has two. One is old ，the other is new.3）.填入所給名詞的正確形式A 、a watchB、watchsC、watches1. I have

24、two_ (knife)8、Best wishes to you forDay!2. There are many _ here. (box)A 、 Teacher sB 、TeachersC、3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)Teacher4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)9、 Many children like to go to thePalace on5. The _ are playing football now. (child)Sunday.4）請用括號中名詞的復數(shù)形式填空A 、 Child

25、renB 、ChildrensC、1Look at those _. (child)Childrens2I can see a _ standing near the door.(policeman)第一部分：3Do you want some _ for dinner? (potato)1. There are some _ on the hill.4In autumn, you can see a lot of _ on theA. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepesground.(leaf)2. Mr Black often gives us _

26、by Email.5He has two _.One is blue , the other isA. some good information B. some good informationsyellow.( box)C. good informations D. a good information6Two _ live in this building .( family )3. There are some new books in the school library.5）選擇正確的詞形They are _ books.1How many (radioes, radios) ca

27、n you see?A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's2There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new3Look at those (sheeps, sheep)._ .4I don t want (a, an) old cup.A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers5Give me that (box, boxes), please.5. Meimei&

28、#39;s handwriting is better than any other6）將以下單復數(shù)句進行轉(zhuǎn)換_ in his class.1This is a knife.A. students B. students C. student's D. students'_6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about2That is a tomato._ ._A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk3That child is veryC. for

29、ty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walkgood._7. How many _ are there in your class ?4These are mice.A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian_8. I found my black cat in_ room.5Those are children.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and_Mike's D. Jim's and Mike1、 I wa

30、nt threewhite paper.9. How much are the _ ?A、piecesB、piece ofC、pieces ofA. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes2、 Do you want to drink much?10. There are many _ in our school.4 /6小學英語名詞變復數(shù)練習試題A. woman teachers B. woman's teachers C. women teachers D. women's teachers11. Three months _ a lo

31、ng time for me. A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are _ and _ on the table. A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges 第二部分1. All the _teachers and_students are havinga

32、meeting there.A. women girlsB. women girlC. woman girlsD. woman girl2. Mr Black is a friend of _.A. Jack's aunt'sB. Jack's auntC. Jack aunt'sD. aunt's of Jack3. This toy was made by a _ boy.A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten-year-olderD.ten-years-older4. The farmer raised ten

33、_.A. sheepsB. deersC. horseD. cows5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as_.A. her grandmotherB. her grandmother'sC. her grandmothers'D. that of her grandmother6. We have moved into a _.A. two- storey houseB. house of two storeyC. two-storeys houseD. two storeys house7. The _ was

34、too much for the child to carry.A. box's steelB. box of a steelC. steel boxD. box of the steel8. We'll give our English teacher a card for_.A. the Teacher's DayB. Teacher's DayC. a Teacher's DayD. Teachers' Day9. Li Ping met an old friend of _on a train yesterday.A. heB. himC. hisD. her10. _are big and bright.A. The classroom windowB. The window of the classroomC. The windows of the classroomD. The classroo