八年級(jí)SectionA1

1、Can you name the parts of the body?matter n. 問(wèn)題；事情問(wèn)題；事情sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold 感冒感冒stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛胃痛；腹痛 (stomach)have a stomachache 胃痛胃痛foot n. 腳；足腳；足neck n. 脖子脖子throat n. 咽喉；喉嚨咽喉；喉嚨fever n. 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒lie (lay) v. 躺；平躺躺；平躺 lie down 躺下躺下rest n.&v. 放松；休息放松；休息cough n.&v. 咳嗽咳嗽toothach

2、e n. 牙痛牙痛take ones temperature 量體溫量體溫headache n. 頭痛頭痛have a fever 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒break n. 間歇；休息間歇；休息hurt (hurt) v. （使）疼痛；受傷（使）疼痛；受傷1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body._ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothhegibajlcdmkf

3、1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _31254Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1 Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah?Girl: I _.Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David?Boy: I _.have a coldgot a stomachacheCon

4、versation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben?Boy: I _.Conversation 4 Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy?Girl: I _.Conversation 5Betty: Whats the matter, Judy?Ann: She _.have a sore backhave a toothachehas a sore throatShe talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.

5、Whats the matter with Judy?1c Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.Whats the matter with Sarah?She didnt take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didnt put on her jacket. Now she has a c

6、old.Whats the matter with him/her?He /she _.have a coldhave a feverhave a toothachehave a sore throathave a stomachachehas a coldWhats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?What should he do?Whats the matter with him?Does he ?Does he ?What should he do?Whats the matter wi

7、th her?Does she ?Does she ?Does she ?Does she?What should she do?2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.412352b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist

8、and get an X-ray4 toothache d take your temperature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.A: Whats the matter?B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?A: You should take your temperature.Imagine you are the schoo

9、l doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a

10、 fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hu

11、rt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.Answer the questions.1. Whats the matter with Lisa?2. Did she have a fever?3. What did she do the night before?4. What does she need to do?5. What should she do for now?6. What should she do if things dont get better?1. Whats the matter with

12、Lisa?2. Did she have a fever?3. What did she do the night before?She has a headache and cant move her neck.No, she didnt.She played computer games all weekend.4. What does she need to do?5. What should she do for now?6. What should she do if things dont get better?She needs to take breaks away from

13、the computer.She should lie down and rest.She should go to a doctor.1. Whats the matter? Whats the matter? 與與Whats wrong? 同義，均意為同義，均意為“怎么了？怎么了？”，常用來(lái)詢，常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)疾病、事故傷害等。問(wèn)疾病、事故傷害等。如果表示某人怎如果表示某人怎么了，應(yīng)該用么了，應(yīng)該用Whats the matter with sb.? 或或Whats wrong with sb.? 如：如：Whats the matter / Whats wrong with the old m

14、an?Whats the matter? 的答語(yǔ)通常有以下幾的答語(yǔ)通常有以下幾種：種：“sb.+have / get / catch a(n)+疾病名稱疾病名稱”表示患某種疾病。如：表示患某種疾病。如： I have / get / catch a cold.“sb.+be / feel +某些形容詞某些形容詞”表示某人表示某人感到不適。如：感到不適。如：I am / feel sick. “身體部位身體部位+be / feel+某些形容詞某些形容詞”表表示某部位感到不適。如：示某部位感到不適。如： My head is / feels hot.“身體部位身體部位+hurt”表示某部位痛。如：

15、表示某部位痛。如： My stomach hurts.“sb.+get+某些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式某些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式”表示受傷。如：表示受傷。如： He got sunburned yesterday.“sb.+hurt / cut+具體部位具體部位 / 反身代詞反身代詞”表示傷害。如：表示傷害。如： He hurt his arm in the accident. I cut myself when cooking.【鏈接鏈接】用來(lái)詢問(wèn)疾病、不適或突發(fā)情用來(lái)詢問(wèn)疾病、不適或突發(fā)情況時(shí)，還可用以下句型：況時(shí)，還可用以下句型：Whats the trouble (with .)?What hap

16、pened (to .)?Is there anything wrong (with .)?【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題。題。(1)_ _? My brother has a cough.(寫(xiě)出問(wèn)句寫(xiě)出問(wèn)句)(2)What happened to him? He _(切著自己切著自己) cutting the tomatoes. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提 示補(bǔ)全答語(yǔ)示補(bǔ)全答語(yǔ))Whats the matter / Whats wrong with your brother cut himself 2. I have a cold. have a cold傷風(fēng)

17、傷風(fēng), 感冒感冒, 是固定詞組是固定詞組 表示身體不適的常用詞組還有表示身體不適的常用詞組還有: have a bad cold 重感冒重感冒 have a fever 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒 have a headache 頭痛頭痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛肚子痛, 胃痛胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛牙痛 1. 牙疼牙疼 2. 胃疼胃疼 3. 背疼背疼4. 頭疼頭疼5. 喉嚨疼喉嚨疼6. 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒7. 感冒感冒have a toothachehave a stomachachehave a backachehave a headachehave a sore throat

18、have a feverhave a cold 8. 躺下并且休息躺下并且休息9. 喝熱蜂蜜茶喝熱蜂蜜茶10. 喝大量水喝大量水11. 看牙醫(yī)看牙醫(yī)12. 量體溫量體溫 13. 看醫(yī)生看醫(yī)生lie down and rest drink hot tea with honeydrink lots of watersee a dentisttake ones temperaturego to a doctor. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1. Theres something wrong with his two f and he cant walk.2. How

19、 about r under the tree? Thats a good idea. Im also tired.3. I have a t and I think I must see the dentist.feetrelaxingtoothache. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給單詞的提示填空。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給單詞的提示填空。1. I think giraffes have the longest _ (neck) in the world.2. Emma _ (hurt) her back when she fell off her horse.3. Bill didnt finish the wo

20、rk because he had a terrible _ (head).necks hurtheadache4. Cindy, you didnt sleep well? Yes, I _ (cough) all night long.5. My fathers _ (stomach) stopped after he took the medicine.coughedstomachache . 根據(jù)句意及提示，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空。根據(jù)句意及提示，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空。1. When you _ (感冒感冒), food has very little flavor (味道味道) to you.2. _ (躺下躺下) on your bed and make yourself comfortable.3. You shouldnt go outside, for you still _ (發(fā)燒發(fā)燒).have a coldLie downhave a fever4. We have walked for two hours. Can we _ (休息休息)?5. It s