外研版必修一單詞表帶音標(biāo)打印版

1、Module 1academic ,?k ?'demik adj.學(xué)術(shù)的 provinee 'pr ?vins n. 省 enthusiastic in,0 ju:zid?s熱心、的,amazing ?'meizi? adj.令人吃驚的； 令人驚奇的information ,inf ?'mei?n n.消息 website web ' s網(wǎng)站i;網(wǎng)址 brilliant 'brilj ?nt adj.（ 口語(yǔ)）極好的 eomprehension ,k ?mpri'hen?n n. 理解，領(lǐng)悟instruetion in'str ?

2、k?n n.（常作復(fù)數(shù)） 指示；說(shuō)明method 'me d n.方法 bored 'b?: d adj.厭煩的；厭倦的 embarrassed im'b?r ?st adj.尷尬的； 難堪的；困窘的attitude '?titju:d n. 態(tài)度 behaviour bi'heivj ? n.行為； 舉動(dòng) previous 'pri:vi ?s adj.以前 的； deseription di'skrip ?n n.記述；描述 amazed ?meizd adj.吃驚的；驚奇的 embarrassing im'b?r ?si?

3、adj. 令人 尷尬的；令人難堪的 technology tek'n ?l?d?i n.技術(shù) impress im'pres vt.使印象深刻 correctio n k?'rek? n n.改正；糾正 encouragement in'k ? rid ? m?ntn.鼓 勵(lì)；激勵(lì)enjoyment in'd ?im ?nt n.享受；樂(lè)趣 fluency 'flu: ?nsi n.流禾利；流暢 misunderstanding ,mis ?nd?'st?ndi? n.誤解disappointed ,dis ?'p?intid a

4、dj.失望的 disappointing ,dis ?'p?inti? adj.令人 失望的system 'sist?m n.制度；體系；系統(tǒng) tee nager 'ti:n id ? n.少年 disappear ,dis?'pi? vi.消失 move mu:v adj.搬家 assistant ?'sist?nt n.助手，助理 cover 'k ?v? vt.包含 diploma di'pl ?um? n.文憑，畢業(yè)證 書(shū)Module 2amusing ?'mju:zi? adj.有趣的；可笑的energetic ,en?

5、'd?etik adj.精力充沛 的intelligent in'telid ?nt adj.聰明的 nervous 'n ?:v?s adj.緊張的；焦慮的 organized ' ?:g?naizd adj.有組織的； 有系統(tǒng)的patient 'pei ?nt adj.耐心的 serious 'si?ri ?s adj.嚴(yán)厲的 shy ?ai adj.害羞的；羞怯的 strict strikt a.嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的 impression im'pre ?n n. 印象 avoid ?v?id vt.（故意）避開(kāi) hate heit vt

6、.討厭；不喜歡 in correctly ,i nk ?'rektli adv.不正確地 completely k?m'pli:tli adv.十分地； 完全地immediately i'mi:di ?tli adv.立即；即 刻appreciate ?'pri: ?ieit vt.感激 admit ?d'mit vt.承認(rèn) scientific ,sai ?n'tifik adj.科學(xué)的literature 'lit ?r?t? n.文學(xué) loudly 'laudli adv. 大聲地 wave weiv vt.揮（手）；招（手

7、） joke d ?uk n.玩笑；笑話 summary 's ?m?ri n.總結(jié)；摘要；提 要respect ri'spekt vt.&n.尊敬；尊重 grade greid n.（美）成績(jī)；分?jǐn)?shù) headmaster 'hed'm ast? n. 校長(zhǎng) headmistress 'hed'mistris n.女校長(zhǎng) period 'pi ?ri ?d n.一段時(shí)間 revision ri'vi ?n n.復(fù)習(xí) translation tr?ns'lei ?n n.翻譯 timetable 'taimt

8、eibl n. 時(shí)間表 topic 't ?pik n.話題；題目 vacation vei'kei ?n n.假期 revise ri'vaiz vt.溫習(xí)（功課） discipline 'disiplin n.纟己律 relationship ri'lei ?n?ip n.關(guān)系 formal 'f ?:m?l adj.正式的 relaxed ri'l?kst adj.輕松的；松懈的； 寬松的similarly 'simil ?li adv.同樣地，類(lèi)似 地Module 3 helicopter 'helik ?pt?

9、n.直升飛機(jī) motorbike 'm ?ut?, baik n.摩托車(chē) tram tr?m n.電車(chē) distanee 'dist?ns n.距離 aban do ned ?'b? nd ?nd adj.被遺棄的 camel 'k?ml n. 駱駝 cassette k?'set n.錄音帶 desert 'dez?t n.沙漠 diamond 'dai ?m?nd n.鉆石 expert 'eksp?:t n. 專(zhuān)家 midni ght 'mid nait n. 半夜 product 'pr ?d?kt n.產(chǎn)

10、品 scenery 'si:n?ri n. 風(fēng)景；景色 shoot ?u:t vt.（shot,shot）射殺 soil s?il n. 土壤 journey 'd ?:ni n.旅程 trai n tre in vt.練習(xí) circus 's?:k?s n.馬戲團(tuán) seaside 'si:said n.海濱 stadium 'steidi ?m n.運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)；體育場(chǎng) eagle 'i:gl n.鷹 frighten 'fraitn vt.是吃驚；驚嚇 kindergarten 'kind ?,g atn n.幼兒園 apartme

11、nt ?'p atm?nt n.（美）公寓;單元住宅cartoon k a'tu:n n. 卡通；漫畫(huà) in terview 'int ?vju: n.面試；面談 in terviewer 'int ?vju: ? n.（面試時(shí)的） 主考官；面談?wù)遝vent i'vent n. 事件exhausted ig'z?:stid adj.疲憊不堪的 down tow n 'da un 'ta un adj.商業(yè)區(qū)的； 市中心的vacuum 、'v?kju ?m n.真空； 空白 rail reil n.鐵軌ceremony &#

12、39;serim ?ni n.儀式track tr?k n.軌道souvenir ,su:v?'ni? n.紀(jì)念品Module 4survey s?'vei n.調(diào)查 neighbourhood n.四令鄰 local 'l ?uk?l adj.地方的；局部的 suburb 's?b?:b n.城郊；郊區(qū) hometown h ?um'taun n.家鄉(xiāng) attractive ?'tr?ktivadj.有吸引力的吸引人的fortunate 'f ?:t?nit adj.幸運(yùn)的；吉祥 的pretty 'priti adv .很；相當(dāng)

13、 sound saund vi.聽(tīng)起來(lái) tourist 'tu ?ristn.旅游者；觀光客 bother 'b ?e? vt.打攪；煩擾；麻煩 nuisanee 'nju:sns n.令人討厭的人或 事rent rent n. 租金 district 'distrikt n.地域；區(qū)域；行政 區(qū)approach ?'pr?ut? vt.接近 harbour n.海港 gorgeous 'g?:d?s adj.漂亮的；宜人 的architecture ' akitekt ? n. 建筑 starve st av vi.餓死 park p

14、ak vt.停車(chē) traffic 'tr?fik n.交通 committee k ?'miti n.委員會(huì) organization ' ?:g?nai'z?n n.組織 unemployed , ?nim'pl?id adj.失業(yè)的； 沒(méi)有工作的 household 'haush?uld n.家屬；家人 occupation , ?kju'pei ?n n.職業(yè) professional pr ?fe?nl adj.專(zhuān)業(yè)的 manual 'm?nju ?l adj.用手的；手的 employment im'pl ?im

15、?nt n.就業(yè)；工 作；職業(yè)gallery 'g?l ?ri n.美術(shù)館；畫(huà)廊 exchange iks't?eind? vt.交換 fascinating 'f?sineiti?adj.迷人的吸引人的afford ?f?:d vt.買(mǎi)得起；有能力支付 survive s ?'vaiv vi.死里逃生；大難不 死con tact 'k? nt?kt vt.聯(lián)絡(luò)；聯(lián)系（某 人）Module 5liquid 'likwid n. 液體 expand ik'sp?nd vi.膨脹 con tract 'k ?n tr?kt vi.收縮

16、 substanee 'S?bst?ns n.物質(zhì) mixture 'mikst ? n.混合物 oxygen '?ks?d?n n.氧氣 electricity ,ilek'trisiti n. 電 stage steid? n.階段；時(shí)期 conclusion k ?n'klu: ?n n.結(jié)論 aim eim n. 目標(biāo)；目的 reaction ri'?k ?n n.反應(yīng) electrical i'lektrik ?l adj.與電有關(guān)的； 用電的equipment i'kwipm ?nt n.設(shè)備；裝備 react ri&

17、#39;?kt vi.（化學(xué)）反應(yīng) potassium n.鉀sodium 's?udi?m n.鈉 calcium 'k?lsi ?m n.鈣 magnesium m?g'ni:zi ?m n. 鎂 aluminium ,?lju'mini ?m n.乍呂 zinc zi?k n.鋅 partial 'p a?l adj.部分的；局部的 copper 'k?p? n.銅 oxide ' ?ksaid n.氧化物 rust r?st vi.生銹 boil b ?il vt.生銹 ordinary ' ?:din ?ri adj.普

18、通的；平常的 steam sti:m n. 蒸汽；水氣 float fl ?ut vi.漂浮 form f ?:m vi.形成 dissolve di'z ?lv vt.溶解；分解；分離balance 'b?l ?ns n.天平 crucible 'kru:sibl n. 坩鍋 tongs t?z（復(fù)）夾子；小鉗子 flame fleim n. 火焰facility f ?'siliti n.（常作復(fù)數(shù)）設(shè)備；工具lecture 'lekt ? n.演講department di'p atm?nt n.（大學(xué)的） 科、系asto ni shed

19、?'st? ni?t adj .吃驚的；驚愕 的Module 6contain k?n'tein vt.包含；包括 access '?kses n.接近；通路 crash kr? ? vi.（計(jì)算機(jī)）崩潰 keyword 'ki: , w ?:d n.密碼；口令 log l ?g vt.記錄；登錄 software 's?ftw? n.軟件 breakdown 'breikdaun n.故障 source s?:s n.來(lái)源；出處 accessible ?k'ses?bl adj.可進(jìn)入的; 可使用的data 'deit? n.（

20、復(fù)）數(shù)據(jù) defence di'fens n.保護(hù)；防衛(wèi) create kri:'eit vt.創(chuàng)造；發(fā)明 network 'netw ?:k n.網(wǎng)絡(luò) via vai ? prep.途徑；經(jīng)由 percentage p?'sentid? n.百分?jǐn)?shù)；百 分率desig n di'za in vt. 設(shè)計(jì) document 'd ?kjum ?nt n.文件 invention in'ven ?n n.發(fā)明 permission p ?mi?n n. 許可 military 'milit ?ri adj.軍事的；軍隊(duì)的 conce

21、ntrate 'k?ns?ntreit vi.集中（注 重力、思想等）defi nite 'defi nit adj. 明確的fantastic f?n't?stik adj.極好的；美妙 的independent ,indi'pend ?nt adj.獨(dú)立的 essay 'esei n.文章pass p?s vt.超過(guò) frequently 'fri:kw ?ntli adv.時(shí)常；經(jīng) 常disadvantage ,dis?d'v antid ? n.弊 端；缺點(diǎn)average '?v ?rid ? adj.平均的 statis

22、tics st?tistiks n.（復(fù)）統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字 shorten '?:tn vt.縮短sideways 'saidweiz adv.橫著地； 斜著 地Module 3 My First Ride on a Train 我的首次火車(chē)之旅My name is Alice Thompson. I come from Sydney, Australia and I ' m8 years old.Recently I had my first ride on a Ion g-dista nce train. And what a ride! A friend and I tr

23、aveled on the famous Ghan train. We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometers away.We spent two days and nights on the train.The train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate great meals cooked by experts! For the firs

24、t few hundred kilometres of the journey, the scenery was very colourful. There were fields and the soil was dark red. After that, it was desert.The sun sho ne, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. Sudde nl y, it looked like a place from ano ther time.Wesaw abandoned farms which wer

25、e built more than a hundred years ago.The train was comfortable and the people were nice.During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers. I read books and listened to my Chin ese cassettes （I'm study ing Chin ese at school）. One ni ght,at about midni

26、ght, I watched the ni ght sky for about an hour. The stars shone like diam on ds.Why is the train called the Ghan? A long time ago, Australia ns n eeded a way to travel to the middle of the coun try.They triedridi ng horses, but the horses did n't like the hot weather and sand. A hun dred and fi

27、fty years ago, they brought some camels from Afgha ni sta n. Gha n is short for Afgha ni sta n. Camels were much better tha n horses for travelli ng a long dista nce.For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and retur ned with wool and other products. The Afgha ns and their cam

28、els did this un til the 1920s 。 The n the gover nment built a new railway line, so they did n't n eed the camels any more. In 1925,they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the ani mals if they were a problem .In 1935, the police in a tow n shot 153 camels in one day.Moudle 4 a social surv

29、ey -my neighbourhoodA lively cityIt's great to see you aga in, Joh n.l t's great to see you! It's bee n six years since we last saw each other, you know.And this is the first time I've visitedyour hometown. Yes, I'm so glad you could come.You know, I've seen quite a lot of Ch

30、ina and I've visited some beautiful cities, but this is one of the most attractive places I've bee n to. It's so lively, and every one seems so frien dly. Yes, it's one of the most i nteresti ng cities on the coast,every one says so. I feel very fortun ate livi ng here. And I love li

31、ving by the seaside. You live in the northwest of Xiamen, is that right?Yes, that's right.What's the climate like?Pretty hot andwet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in the winter.Sounds OK to me. There are a lot of tourists around. Don't they bother you?Yes, they can be a nuisance

32、 in the summer because there are so many of them.Oh, look at that huge apartment block!Yes, they've just completed it. The rent for an apartment there is very high. I believe you! This area's so modern! Yes, this is thebus in ess district. They've put up a lot of high-rise buildi ngs rec

33、en tly. And there are some great shopp ing malls.See, we're just pass ing one now. My wife's just bought a beautiful dress from one of the shops there.Maybe I could buy a few prese nts there.I'll take youthere tomorrow. Now we're leav ing the bus in ess district and approach ing the

34、harbour.We're en teri ng the westerndistrict, the most interesting part of the city. It's got some really pretty parks .It seems lovely. Is that Gulangyu Island, just across the water? Yes, it is. It's a gorgeous island with some reallyinterestingarchitecture.So they tell me. Do you thin

35、k we could stop and walk around for a while? Yes, I was just going to do that. We can park over there.A frien d's told me about a nice little fish restaura nt n ear here. Shall we go there for lun ch? That sounds great. I'm starv ing!Moudle 5 a less on in a LabPassage AIt is hard to think of

36、 a world without metals.Different metals have differe nt uses, for example, steel is used in cars, and iron is used in electrical equipme nt. When we use metals, it is importa nt to know how they react with differe nt substa nces, for example, water and oxyge n. The react ion of metals with these su

37、bsta nces can be put in order. Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top, and the metals that react least at the bottom.an oxide = ano ther substa nce + oxyge nMetal金屬Heated in oxygen在氧中加熱Reacti on with water or steam 與水或烝汽 反應(yīng)Potassium 鉀Sodium 鈉Calcium 鈣Burns to form an oxide* 燃燒形成氧

38、化 物Reacting with cold water 反應(yīng)用冷水Magnesium 鎂Aluminium 乍呂Zinc 鋅Reacting with steam 與水蒸汽反應(yīng)Iron 鐵Reacts slowly反應(yīng)緩慢Partial reaction 部分反應(yīng)Copper銅Partial reaction 部分反應(yīng)No reaction沒(méi)有反應(yīng)Passage BA Simple Scien tific Experime ntBelow is a description of a simple scientific experiment. It shows us how iron react

39、s with air and with water.* an oxide = ano ther substa nce + oxyge nAim:To find out if iron rusts (a) in dry air; (b) in water that has no air in it (air-free water); (c) in ordinary water.Apparatus:3 clean iron nails; test tubes; test tube holder; cotton wool; oil; Bunsen burner.Aim:To find out if

40、iron rusts (a) in dry air; (b) in water that has no air in it (air-free water); (c) in ordinary water.Apparatus:3 clean iron nails; test tubes; test tube holder; cotton wool; oil; Bunsen burner.Iron in dry airMethodPush some cotton wool down the tube.Put some iron n ails at the bottom of a test tube

41、.Leave the tube for one week.ResultAfter one week, the n ails have not rusted.Con clusi onIron does not rust i n dry air.Iron in air-free waterMethod1. Half-fill a test tube with water.2. boil the water for three minutes. (This makes sure there is no air in the water.)3. Put two or three clea n n ai

42、ls in the water.4. Add some oil to the water. This will keep air out of the water.5. Leave the tube for one week.Result: The nails do not rust in the tube with air-free water.Conclusion : Iron does not rust in air-free water.Iron in ordinary waterMethod1. Half-fill a test tube with water and add two

43、 or three clea n n ails.2. Leave the tube for one week.Result: The nails rust in the tube with ordinary water.Conclusion : Iron rusts in ordinary water.Iron in dry airMoudle 6 the internet and telecom muni cati onsThe Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it's accessible through a computer. It consists of millions of pages of data.In 1969, DARPA, a U.S. defenee organisation, developed a way for all their computers to "talk" to each other through the telephone. They created a network of computers called DARPANET. For fif