（整理版高中英語(yǔ)）北師大達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試（Unit5　Rhythm）自主廣場(chǎng)我夯基我達(dá)標(biāo)

1、北師大版 達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試unit 5rhythm自主廣場(chǎng)我夯基我達(dá)標(biāo).請(qǐng)完成以下單詞拼寫1.the coming typhoon will have a strong e on coastal areas.解析:have an effect on 對(duì)有影響。答案:effect2.mrs green was shaking with a.解析:with anger由于憤怒。答案:anger3.football is the most popular sport t the world.解析:throughout the world普及全世界。答案:throughout4.in america,ther

2、e are many chinese i.解析:這個(gè)句子的意思是“美國(guó)有許多中國(guó)移民。答案:immigrants5.everyone is r for the prosperity of society.解析:be responsible for對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)。答案:responsible6.every child is _ (獨(dú)特的,唯一的) to their parents.解析:be unique to sb.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是唯一的。答案:unique7.without_ (許可),you cannot enter the laboratory.解析:without permission未經(jīng)允許。答

3、案:permission8.every woman hopes to own good_外貌).解析:這句話的意思是“每個(gè)女人都想擁有好看的外貌。答案:appearance9.professor li was very _ (失望的) with his son.解析:be disappointed with 對(duì)感到失望。答案:disappointed10.my pet dog has won many _ (獎(jiǎng)) in dog shows.解析:many后名詞用復(fù)數(shù)。答案:awards.請(qǐng)用以下短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空manage to do sth.be impressed bycombine w

4、ithas a result ofplay withbe related toin other wordsplay a role instart offin fact1.i finally_move away the huge animal.解析:因?yàn)閙ove是動(dòng)詞,所缺的短語(yǔ)根據(jù)句子意思也應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),所以這個(gè)短語(yǔ)必定含有to,be related to中的to 是介詞,只有manage to才符合題意。答案:managed to2.we_very much_her presentation.解析:本句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,所以要填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),只有be impressed by放進(jìn)句中才符合邏輯

5、。答案:were;impressed by3.diets are most effective when_exercise.解析:combine with “與結(jié)合起來(lái),when后面沒(méi)有主語(yǔ),所以用到狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略形式,diets和combine是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞形式。答案:combined with4. _the railway workersstrike,all trains have had to be cancelled.解析:all trains have had to be cancelled是罷工的結(jié)果,as a result of 符合句意。答案:as a resul

6、t of5.police now believe that the crime could_the one which happened last week.解析:本句的意思是“警察現(xiàn)在相信這宗罪案和上個(gè)禮拜發(fā)生的罪案有聯(lián)系。be related to 符合題意。could為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故使用原形。答案:be related to6. _every action and movement in beijing opera is highly symbolic.解析:“換句話說(shuō)。答案:in other words7.symbolism_very important _beijing opera.解

7、析:這個(gè)句子缺少動(dòng)詞,在剩下的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)play with和play a role in 中,后者更符合句意。symbolism是抽象名詞,為單數(shù)。答案:play a;role in8.blues_as the music of african slaves brought to the united states.解析:這句話的意思是“藍(lán)調(diào)音樂(lè)開(kāi)始是被帶來(lái)美國(guó)做奴隸的非洲黑人的音樂(lè),所以start off 是正確答案,因?yàn)槭且郧暗氖?因此用過(guò)去時(shí)。答案:started off9. _,today these names of music styles are less important to

8、 musicians.解析:本句中并不缺少動(dòng)詞,因此in fact是符合此題意思的答案。答案:in fact10.classical music is_traditional european instruments.解析:本句主語(yǔ)music和play 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以本句要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案:played with.請(qǐng)為以下釋義找到相應(yīng)的詞或短語(yǔ)1.include;cover;be made up of_解析:由組成；包括。答案:consist of2.sometimes _解析:有時(shí)。答案:at times解析:開(kāi)始。答案:start off4.all over_解析:普及。答案:throu

9、ghout5.at once_解析:馬上。答案:immediately6.join in _解析:參加。答案:take part in7.develop from_解析:來(lái)源于,從中形成,開(kāi)展。答案:grow out of我綜合我開(kāi)展.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試聽(tīng)下面5段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段材料前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第1段材料,答復(fù)第13題。w:excuse me,do you have any books on travel?m:what type of trav

10、el are you interested in?w:i am planning to take a trip to africa.m:will you be a tourist or will you be working there?w:im going to teach english there.m:how long are you planning to stay?w:one year.m:which country are you going to?w:egypt.m:we have some excellent books on egypt.let me show you.1.w

11、hich country is the woman going to?a.namibia.b.somali.c.egypt.答案：c2.what is the woman going to do in africa?a.take a trip.b.be a tourist.c.teach english.答案：c3.how long is the woman planning to stay?a.one year.b.two years.c.three years.答案：a聽(tīng)第2段材料,答復(fù)第45題。m:good morning.what would you like?w:id like a

12、pound of apples,please.m:the green apples or the red ones?w:the green ones,please.excuse me,id like the ones behind the counter,please.m:the ones in the box are very good.w:id like the ones behind the counter,big and fresh.m:all right.here you are.w:thank you.how much is that?m:65p,please.w:here you

13、 are.4.whats the cost of a pound of green apples?a.35 p.b.65 p.c.95 p.答案：b5.why does the woman repeat that she wants the apples behind the counter?a.because the apples are big,fresh and green.b.because the apples are small,fresh and green.c.because the apples are big,fresh and red.答案：a聽(tīng)第3段材料,答復(fù)第68題。

14、w:hi,robbin.did you take part in the london marathon race?m:yes.what would you like to know?w:what place did you compete for in the race?m:well,im quite happy with my result.i came out 128th.w:congratulations,robbin.you were really great.m:thanks a lot.i was just lucky.w:will you please tell me what

15、 time the race started today?m:nine oclock,and the winner finished at 11:15.w:thats great.how long did you take?m:three and a half hours.did you know the record is 2 hours and 10 minutes 38 seconds?w:no,i didnt.thats really fast.6.what place did robbin win the london marathon race?a.the champion.b.t

16、he 98th place.c.the 128th place.答案：c7.how long did the race winner take more beyond the record?a.6 minutes 38 seconds.b.5 minutes 32 seconds.c.4 minutes 22 seconds.答案：c8.how long did robbin take more than the winner?a.one and a half hours.b.one hour and fifteen minutes.c.one hour and ten minutes.答案：

17、b聽(tīng)第4段材料,答復(fù)第911題。many years ago,an english family were living in china.one evening an important chinese officer came to visit them.it got later and later,and he still did not go.so his hostess invited him to have dinner with them.but she had very little food in the house,so she quickly went to the ki

18、tchen and spoke to her chinese cook.he said,“it is all right.you will have a very good dinner.when they all sat down to eat,the lady was very surprised,because there was a lot of very good food on the table.after the dinner,the hostess ran to the kitchen and said to the cook,“how did you make such a

19、 good meal in half an hour?“i did not make it,madam, he said,“i sent one of the servants to the chinese officers house,and he brought back the chinese officers dinner.9.where were the english family living?a.england.b.america.c.china.答案：c10.what did the hostess do when the officer didnt go?a.the hos

20、tess invited him to have dinner with her family.b.the hostess went to the kitchen for cooking herself.c.the hostess talked with the officer patiently.答案：a11.why did the cook make such a good meal in half an hour?a.because the cook used all the food for the dinner.b.because the cook bought all kinds

21、of dishes in a hotel.c.because the cook sent one servant to the officers house and brought back the officers dinner.答案：c聽(tīng)第5段材料,答復(fù)第1215題。dear ken,happy new year!thank you very much for the beautiful christmas card you sent.how is the weather in washington this winter?“rainy,i guess you would say.here

22、 in beijing we are snowed in.in fact the snow is falling while i write this letter.the falling snow reminds me of you because we became friends in the winter months when we enjoyed skiing,skating and making snowmen.i cant believe its already been five years since you returned to washington!the house

23、 your family lived in is now taken by an english couple.i imagine that you are enjoying your christmas vacation in canada.we are also on vacation now,but most of my classmates and i are busy preparing for the university entrance examinations.im sorry that i have written such a gloomy letter.it shoul

24、d have been a happy one for new years,but i only want to tell you what i am doing.its just that i miss you at this time of the year.i wish you could consider coming to visit me in the spring when your father comes on business.we would have such a great time again!please see if you can come!let me kn

25、ow soon!yours truly,wang wei12.what was the weather like in beijing when the letter was written?a.rainy.b.snowy.c.cloudy.答案：b13.how long has it already been since wang wei and ken became good friends?a.two years.our years.c.five years.答案：c14.what is wang wei preparing for on vacation?a.for the unive

26、rsity entrance examinations.b.for calling on his friends.c.for going on trip abroad.答案：a15.which of the following is not true?a.wang wei has received the christmas card ken sent.b.wang wei and ken became good friends in the summer months.c.wang wei is expecting kens coming to beijing again.答案：b.單項(xiàng)填空

27、1.no matter how frequently_,the works of beethoven still attract people all over the world.a.performedb.performingc.to be performedd.being performed解析:動(dòng)詞+-ed形式作狀語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)，即表示貝多芬的作品是“被演奏。performing是動(dòng)詞+-ing形式，表示主動(dòng)。另外根據(jù)frequently這個(gè)詞，to be preformed (將被演奏)和being performed正在被演奏都不對(duì)，應(yīng)該選 performed。答案：a2.the ro

28、om is so dirty. _we clean it?of course.a.will b.shallc.wouldd.do解析:shall表示說(shuō)話者的一種主觀態(tài)度。答案：b3.charlie likes_olk music and plays _guitar well.a./;/ b.the;thec.the;/ d./;the解析:folk music意思是“民間音樂(lè),前不加定冠詞,但在表樂(lè)器的名詞前要加定冠詞the。答案：d4.judging from his face,the computer he has just bought_his needs.a.hasb.feelsc.c

29、ontainsd.satisfies解析:satisfy ones needs滿足需求。答案：d5. _that the president will leave office at once.a.it hopesb.its hopedc.this is hopedd.we are hoped解析:its hoped that.為固定句型。答案：b6.im certain davids told you his business troubles. _,its no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.a.however b.anywa

30、yc.therefored.though解析：這道題考查的是前后句的邏輯關(guān)系。前半句說(shuō)“我確信david告訴了你他生意上的麻煩，后半句是“眾人皆知他欠銀行一大筆錢，可以推斷后半句是對(duì)前半句的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，所以用anyway無(wú)論如何。however表示“轉(zhuǎn)折；therefore表示“結(jié)論；though表示“盡管。所以選b。答案：b7.one of the sides of the flag should be painted red,and _.a.the other is yellowb.another yellowc.the other yellowd.another is yellow解析:o

31、ne 與the other相對(duì)應(yīng)。flag只有兩面。答案：c8.we wont keep winning games_we keep playing well.a.becauseb.unlessc.whend.while解析： unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“除非，如果不，表示“我們不會(huì)保持比賽的勝利除非我們繼續(xù)打好。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；when,while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。所以選b。答案：b9. _the light_,can you go to sleep?a.with;onb.while;turns onc.during;is ond.with;is on解析:with

32、結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語(yǔ)。答案：a10.they had a lot _and became good friends very soon.a.in caseb.in commonc.in surprised.in interest解析:in common 共同點(diǎn)。答案：b11.dont play chess any longer.its about time you_your daughter from the kindergarten.a.pick upb.to pick upc.picked upd.picking up解析:pick up 接某人。its about time.接從句時(shí)從句用過(guò)去

33、時(shí)。答案：c12. _,they decided to spend the holiday at home with families.a.at the endb.in the endc.by the endd.from the end解析:in the end相當(dāng)于finally,最后。答案：b13.mike is a very diligent student_his brother doesnt care about study at all.a.whileb.whenc.andd.so解析:while 表示比照關(guān)系。答案：a14.it was_that we had to cancel

34、 the plan to go hiking that day.a.so a bad weatherb.so bad a weatherc.such a bad weatherd.such bad weather解析:weather不可數(shù)，所以前面不能加不定冠詞a。答案：d15.in peace,too,the red cross is expected to send help _there is human suffering.a.whoeverb.howeverc.whateverd.wherever解析:根據(jù)“there is human suffering可以知道后半句是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句

35、，所以用wherever引導(dǎo)。答案：d.完形填空高中畢業(yè)班第三次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)nicknamed the golden music boy,21-year-old hu yanbin,was born and grew up in shanghai.at the age of 15,he made a 1 that he would make his own album before he was 18.fortunately,the 2 boys dream came true.his first album adept with both pen and sword 3 in and he be

36、came the first mainland artist to 4 a solo album in the mainland,hong kong,and taiwan 5 at the same time.the album 6 him to become a popular star.his success is not only because of his excellent singing 7,but also because of his talent in song 8.before his album was made,hu yanbins 9 company tried t

37、o invite someone else to write several songs 10 him.none of them were as good as theyd hoped.11 hu yanbin came into the office with a guitar on his back and played several songs.12,everyone in the office really liked these tunes and they decided to 13 them on his first album.some people would 14 thi

38、s rising star with jay chow from taiwan,but hu says his musical 15 is quite different from jay chows,16 he likes jay chows music.with many music awards already in his 17,hu yanbin seems to be 18 up with many of the superstars in the country.though some people dont like him and say 19 things about hi

39、m,he says that it doesnt 20 him.all he plans to do is focusing on his music and bringing out more and better songs for his fans.1.a.hopeb.dreamc.promised.wish解析：make a wish固定詞組，在心中許下心愿。答案：d2.a.cleverb.talentedc.determinedd.fearless解析：clever“聰明的；talented“有天賦的；determined“堅(jiān)決的，決定了的；fearless“無(wú)所畏懼的。聯(lián)系上下文可

40、知，這個(gè)有天賦的男孩成功了，因?yàn)樗牟湃A。答案：b3.a.came upb.came overc.came aboutd.came out解析：come up出現(xiàn)，流行，發(fā)生；come over過(guò)來(lái)；come about 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；come out出版，發(fā)刊，出來(lái)。此句的意思是：“他的第一張專輯出版。答案：d4.a.realizeb.dismissc.released.gain解析：realize認(rèn)識(shí)到，了解；dismiss解散，下課，開(kāi)除；release釋放，解放，發(fā)表；gain得到，獲得，增加。此句的意思是：“他是第一個(gè)在大陸、香港、臺(tái)灣同步發(fā)行專輯的大陸藝術(shù)家。答案：c5.a.even

41、b.allc.stilld.yet解析：even甚至；still仍然；all完全；yet仍，至今，已經(jīng)。此句的意思是：“在大陸、香港、臺(tái)灣完全同步發(fā)行專輯。答案：b6.a.wantedb.expectedc.chosed.helped解析：這張專輯幫助他成為明星。help sb. to do sth.。答案：d7.a.skillsb.ideasc.meansd.methods解析：skill技巧；means和method都有“方法，手段的意思；idea“意見(jiàn)，看法。此句的意思是：“他的演唱技巧。答案：ac.writingd.feeling解析：考查句意理解。聯(lián)系上下文可知，胡不僅在演唱上有天賦

42、，在寫歌方面也有一定的造詣。答案：c9.a.concertb.recordc.musicd.performance解析：concert音樂(lè)會(huì)；record唱片；music音樂(lè)；performance 表演。由常識(shí)可知應(yīng)是唱片公司。答案：b10.a.tob.aboutc.withd.for解析：理解句意可知應(yīng)是為他寫歌。答案：d11.a.butb.andc.thusd.then解析：then當(dāng)時(shí)，那么，因而，然后，于是。答案：d12.a.to his surpriseb.in a wordc.to be honestd.in reality解析：to his surprise令他驚訝的是；in

43、a word總之，一句話；to be honest說(shuō)實(shí)話；in reality實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上。本句的意思為：“結(jié)果出乎他的意料。答案：ac.containd.seize解析：考查動(dòng)詞。意思是：“唱片公司決定把胡創(chuàng)作的歌都收集在他的第一張專輯內(nèi)。include,contain的區(qū)別為：include包含局部，而contain包含全部。答案：bc pared.cheer解析：compare.with.拿與作比擬，本句的意思是：“胡經(jīng)常被拿來(lái)與周杰倫作比擬。答案：c15.a.abilityb.tastec.formd.style解析：style風(fēng)格，時(shí)尚，文體；form形狀，形態(tài)，外形；taste味

44、道，品味；ability能力。答案：d16.a.as thoughb.even thoughc.in cased.now that解析：考查副詞。as though好似，仿佛；even though即使；in case為連詞，萬(wàn)一；now that既然。本句的意思是：“即使胡很喜歡周，但兩人的風(fēng)格是不一樣的。答案：bc.sightd.heart解析：考查句意。本句的意思是：“胡獲得了多個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)把獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)收入囊中。答案：ac.catchingd.doing解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組。catch up with 跟上，趕上。答案：cc.somed.bad解析：考查形容詞。本句的意思是“有些人說(shuō)他的壞話。答案：d

45、c.cared.ruin解析：考查動(dòng)詞。bother煩擾，打攪；mind介意，照顧，留心；case關(guān)心，顧慮，照顧，使破產(chǎn)；ruin使墮落，消滅。本句的意思是：“別人對(duì)他的評(píng)論并不使他煩擾。答案：a.閱讀理解athe americans believe that anybody can become president of the united states.in a recent hollywood comedy喜劇,that is exactly what happens.dave kovic,played by kevin kline,is a kind-hearted man who

46、 runs a business that finds people jobs.he leads a typical american way of life,except for one thinghe looks exactly like the president,bill mitchell.in fact,the only thing that makes him different from the nations leader is that he is very nice!the president has started using look-alikes during som

47、e public appearances.dave is offered a chance to “serve his country by becoming one.however,things go wrong.the president becomes very ill and dave ends up acting as the president forever.director ivan reitman,who made the popular and successful comedies like twins,ghostbusters and legal eagles,coul

48、d have gone for easy laughs by making fun of the american government.instead,dave is an attractive comedy about an ordinary man in extraordinary situations.kevin kline gives a double performance as dave and the president,and sigourney weaver is at her best as his first lady.the love story that devel

49、ops between her role and dave is a real classic.the film is 100% american.however,if youve ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power,then youll enjoy dave!1.what is the purpose of the text?a.to tell the reader about the american government.b.to discuss

50、 the americansideas about the president.c.to make a comparison between dave and other films.d.to introduce a new film to the reader.解析:第一段中提到“a recent hollywood comedy,從第二段開(kāi)始介紹了這部comedy的故事大概和其他的一些情況。所以這篇文章就是為了介紹這部新的電影。答案：d2.who plays the role of the president in the film?a.sigourney weaver.b.kevin k

51、line.c.bill mitchell.d.ivan reitman.解析:第二段重提到“dave kovic,played by kevin kline,dave kovic是男主人公的名字,kevin kline是演員的名字。答案：b3.the underlined word “onein paragraph 3 refers to_ .a.the president b.the directorc.an actor d.a look-alike解析:第三段的第一句提到look-alike,緊接著講到“dave is offered a chance to becoming one,所以

52、畫(huà)線的one指的是one look-alike。答案：d4.which of the following is best supported by the text?a.the author makes fun of the president.b.the author thinks highly of the film.c.the author is a fan of hollywood comedies.d.the author wishes to become the american president.解析:從最后兩段中作者的用詞attractive,classic,enjoy可以看

53、出作者對(duì)這部電影的評(píng)價(jià)是很高的。答案：bbtony bennett,the american singer recently touring britain,cant remember how many times he has sung his standard hit “i left my heart in san francisco.he sang it again to his audience at the london palladium last night.“i never get tired of singing it, he said,“i like it very much.its a great city and its a good song.bennett is to record a tv special with the american singer lena horne while he is here.and a new lp recorded by him in london for philips title