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1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games知識要點整合核心詞匯梳理1 .admit vt.承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許進入或使用;接收;容納The narrow window admits little light into the room.窗戶狹窄,只有少量光線可以照進房間。The theatre only admits 1,000 people.這個戲院只能容納1 000人。搭配admit to sth.承認(rèn)After questioning he admitted to the murder.經(jīng)過盤問后他承認(rèn)自己是兇手。句型admit (to) doing/having done 承認(rèn)做過某事ad
2、mitto be.承認(rèn)是She admits to being strict with her children.她承認(rèn)對自己的孩子很嚴(yán)厲。A quarter of all workers admit to taking time off when they are not ill.四分之一的工人承認(rèn)他們沒病的時候休過假You must admit the task to be difficult你必須承認(rèn)這個任務(wù)很難。提示admit 后可接 that 從句,還可構(gòu)成 it ' s generally admitted thOj式。He admitted that he had tak
3、en the money away.他承認(rèn)他拿走了那些錢。It was generally admitted that the government had acted too quickly.普遍認(rèn)為,政府行動過急。搭配admitto/into允許進入be admitted to/in/into被錄??;被接收;參加This ticket will admit three to the concert.這張票可使三個人進去看演唱會。You will not be admitted to the theatre after the performance hasstarted演出開始后不許進入劇
4、場。He was admitted to the hospital Tuesday morning withstomachacheffc是星期二上午因胃痛被送進醫(yī)院。鏈接acknowledge承認(rèn)confess供認(rèn),承認(rèn)2 .chargevt.充電;要價;控訴;告發(fā)句型charge sb.some money for st的某東西向某人索要多少錢charge sb.with sth./doing sth® 告某人做了某事be charged with 充滿The restaurant charged us£ 40 for the wine.飯店收了我們40英鎊的酒水錢。Th
5、e man they arrested last night has been charged with murder.昨晚他們逮捕的那人被控犯有謀殺罪。The air was charged with exdtementlE 氣中充滿了 興奮的氣息。n.費用;索價;掌管;管理識記free of charge免費地(的)in charge of管理;負責(zé)in the charge of sb./inone' s charge某人管理take charge of 管理Your order will be delivered free of charge within a tenmile
6、limit.在10英里范圍之內(nèi),您的定貨將免費送貨上門。I ' m leaving the school in your charge這就把學(xué)校交給你掌管。s death.He took charge of the farm after his father父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場。3 .bargainn.協(xié)議;交易;廉價貨It ' s/That ' s a bOrgam交了。識記a good/real bargain®宜的物品You should be able to pick up a few good bargains.你應(yīng)該能夠買到幾件不錯的便宜貨。I
7、might buy a TV, if I can find a bargain in the sales.如果我能在大減價中找到便宜貨,我也許會買臺電視機。搭配make a bargain故交易; 訂合同We ve made a bargain that he ' ll do the shopping and I ' ll cook.我們已經(jīng)講好了,他買東西我做飯。He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each other everythin他和他的合伙人約定,要互通信息,毫無保留。v.講價;訂協(xié)議;談條件搭配bargain
8、 with sb.about/over sthft與某人討價還價;就 與某人談判In the market dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee 市場上 商人正和種植者就咖啡的價格進行商談。4.deserve v.值得, 應(yīng)得識記deserve計罪有應(yīng)得;活該;名至實歸Yeah, I hit him but he deserved1對,我打了他,但是他該打。He was rewarded with a gold medal.He certainly deserved it.他獲得一枚金牌,這是理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)摹>湫?/p>
9、deserve doing/to be doneS該; 值得The man deserves punishing/to be punished6個人應(yīng)該受至 U懲罰。The two books deserve to be rea遮兩本書真值得讀。重點短語例釋l.stand for代表;指的是;象征;支持;容忍The candidate says she stands for more aid to education.那位候選人稱,她贊成給予教育更多的支持?!癐 won ' t stand for any nonsense the teacher said.老師說:我不能容忍任何胡鬧。
10、”The letters ERM stand for ExchangeRate Mechanism.字母ERM是匯率機制的縮寫I hate them and everything they stand for.我討厭他們以及他們主張的一切。鏈接stand out突出,引人注目,卓越stand by支持,遵守stand up起立,而寸久,而寸用2 .take part in 參力口; 參與Women were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games.那時不允許婦女參加奧運會。He takes an active part in many sch
11、ool activities.他積極參加學(xué)校的許多活動。3 .apart from除了之外;且不說Apart from English, we study Russian and Spanish.除了英語以外,我們還學(xué)俄語及西班牙語。It ' s a good piece of worapart from a few slight faults.除了一些小缺點之外,這不失為一件漂亮的作品。疑難語句細解3.1 lived in what you call“Ancient Greece “ and I used to writeabout the Olympic Games a long
12、time agOK 生活在你們所說的管希臘”,我曾經(jīng)寫過很久以前奧運會的情況?!疽c指南】used to過去慣常做某事;以前是(暗含現(xiàn)在不做了或不是了之意);后接動詞原形,既可表過去的動作,亦可表過去的狀態(tài)。He used to read in the sur#過去常在陽光下讀書。There used to be a restaurant here. 前這里有一家餐館。I don ' t smoke these daybut I used to.我現(xiàn)在不抽煙,但我以前抽。拓展be used to do sthS為 被用于做某事”,其中不定式表示目的。be/get/become used
13、 to (doing) sthS為 習(xí)慣于(做)某事”,其中的to是介詞。Wood is used to make papers 材被用來造名氏。But I was used to driving in all kinds of weather.但我已習(xí)慣于在各種天氣里開車。You will soon get used to our way of life.你將很快習(xí)慣于我們的生活方式。提示would過去常常;過去經(jīng)常”,表示過去習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作,但不表示狀態(tài)。2.It ' s just as much a competition among countries to host t
14、he Olympics as to win an Olympic medaL國與國之間競辦奧運會的 激烈程度不亞于獲取奧運獎牌?!疽c指南】一般情況下,as muchas.意為 和一樣多;盡可能多的”,much后多接不可數(shù)名詞。與此用法類似的有asmanyas.q但此處as muchas.意為 情況(程度)與相同;既是又是”,此時,as much后除了接不可數(shù)名詞外,還可接a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。He didn ' t collect as much information as he needed for his book. 他沒有收集到寫書所需要的那么多信息。They used as many tools as they found within their reach. 凡
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