(完整word)仁愛英語九年級Unit3_Topic3練習(xí)題及答案解析

1、九年級 Unit 3 Topic 3一、 重點(diǎn)詞語1.1 n public 在公共場所2 .at times=sometimes 有時3 .feel like doing=would like to do想要做4.give up sth./doing sth. 放棄5.turn to sb. for help 求助于某人1.1. ive sb. some advice on/about給某人些有關(guān)的建議1.2. e weak in 在方面很差/be good at 在方面很好1.3. e afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事9 .make mistakes 犯錯誤10 .tak

2、e a deep breath 深呼吸11 .the best time to do 做某事最好的時間12 .do some listening practice 做些聽力訓(xùn)練13 .reply to=answer 回答14 .advise sb. to do 建議某人做某事（名詞 advice ）二、 重點(diǎn)句型1 .Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美國，別人能懂得你的話嗎？1.1 don t know what to do . 我不知道該怎么辦？3 .At times I feel like giving up . 有時我想要

3、放棄。4 .Try to guess the meanings of the new words, and get the main idea of the article.盡量猜測生詞的意思，理解文章的大意。5.I dare not answer questions in class, because I m afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在課堂上回答問題，困為我害怕犯錯誤。6. It s an honor to talk with all of you. 與在座的各位交談是我的榮幸。7.But remember to choose the ones that f

4、it you best.但是記住要選擇最適合你的一種。8. I insist that you practice English every day.我堅持認(rèn)為你們每天都應(yīng)該練習(xí)英語。9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是通往成功的第一步。三、 語法學(xué)習(xí)wh- +to dowh-是指 when, where, which, who（m）及how等連接詞，它們和動詞不定式連用，即為wh- +todo 結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中常作主語、表語和賓語，作賓語時可以轉(zhuǎn)換為賓語從句。（對于謂語動詞來說， wh-

5、+to do 這個不定式動詞的動作是個尚未發(fā)生的動作，所以在轉(zhuǎn)換成賓語從句時，通常須加情態(tài)動詞或用將來時表示未來。 ）如： I don t know what to do .=I don t know what I should do .She can t decide which to buy .=she can t decide which she will buy .反之， 如果主句中的主語與賓語從句中的主語一致時，賓語從句（由疑問詞引導(dǎo)） 通?？梢耘c“疑問詞+不定式”互相轉(zhuǎn)換。如：I don' t know what I should do.=I don ' t kno

6、w what to do如果不一致就不能轉(zhuǎn)換。I want to know what Mary will do.(不能說:I want to know whatto do.)四、交際用語：談?wù)撊绾螌W(xué)習(xí)英語1 .- ，but I hate to speak English in public.-You ' d better not.2 .-1know it ' s very important to learn English well. But it ' s difficult for me.-Me, too.3 .Have you ever had any diffi

7、culties in studying English?4 .- ，could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?-You ' d better follow the tape and do some listening practice.I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning.知識運(yùn)用I .單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)()1. This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me,

8、Wang Li?Sure.A.what to work it outB.what to work out itC.how to work it outD.how to work out it()2.It is important the piano well.A.of him to playB.for him to playC.of him playingD.for him to playing()3. Sorry, I can ' t follow you. I beg your pardon?A.You are welcome.B.That s all right.C.Not at

9、 all.D.No problem.()4.The old farmer felt like a big house very much.D.gotD.doesn ' t dare toD.some pieces of adviceD.inviteD.at timeA.to getB.getC.getting)5.She walk at night. How brave she is!A.dare toB.darestoC.dare not)6.I will go to my doctor for on healthy diet ( 飲食).A.an adviceB.someadvic

10、esC.any advice)7.It ' s my honor to givealkthere.A.to inviteB.to be invitedC.inviting)8.I usually go to the movies with my parents, but alone.A.some timesB.sometimeC.at times()9.If you want to learn English well, it's useful to before class and after class.A.review; preview B.preview; review

11、 C.review; to preview D.preview; to review ()10.Listening, speaking and reading are all important writing.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.expectin.完形填空。(10分)I am a student in Grade Three. I began to learn English three years ago . English isn ' t very16 to learn. But I like it very much.17 do I study

12、 English?In the first year, I found 18 very difficult to memorize new words. At first I 19 a lot of time on them. I learned new words only 20 reading and writing. 21 a few days later I forgot them. Later, with the help of my teachers, I came to know how to do it well. I paidmore attention to22 and s

13、pelling. For example: be theseesetbest/e/ see needea bread ready23 , I have learned a lot of new words. Every morning after I get up, I do some reading. At school I 24 to speak English with my classmates and go over 25 I have learned. Nothing is too hard if you put your heart into it.()16.A.hardB.ex

14、citedC.easyD.fast()17.A.WhyB.WhatC.UnlessD.How()18.A.thisB.itC.thatD. /()19.A.tookB.paidC.spentD.cost()20.A.withB.forC.asD.by()21.A.AndB.ButC.ThenD.However()22.A.pronunciationB.wordsC.readingD.writing()23.A.By the wayB.In this wayC.To begin withD.Later on()24.A.joinB.loseC.tryD.realize()25.A.thatB.w

15、hatC.whichD.whenIV.閱讀理解。(30分)When you are learning English, you find it stupid to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your native( 本國的)language. Take the sentence “How do you do? ” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, what is your translation? It must be a wrong

16、sentence in your own language.Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's importantto master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a very unusual order, the listener can't understand the speaker's senten

17、ce easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. Let 's see the differences between the following sentences.I visited my old teacher only in the city.(我僅僅在城里看望了我以前的老師。)(A)I visited only my 01d teache門n the city.I have a light de

18、sk.(我有一張很輕的書桌。)(B)I have a desk light.So, when you are learning English, you must try your best to grasp(領(lǐng)會)the spirit of the language and use it as a native speaker does. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面兩個任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：翻譯。36 .將畫線部分(A)譯成漢語：37 .將畫線部分(B)譯成漢語：任務(wù)二：回答下列問題。38 .When you are learning English, is it clever to translate

19、 an English sentence word for word into your native language?39.If the speaker puts words in a very unusual order, what will happen?40.When you are learning English, what can you do?第三部分 寫作 （25 分 ）1 .詞匯。（10分）（A） 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.1 am very win English, so I m going to work hard at it.2 .The plans hav

20、e been under d.3 .My English teacher told us many good mto study.4 .I m sorry, I can t follow you. Can you rthat?5.What a nice story! Can you rit in English?（B） 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。6 .They （ 堅持彈奏 ） the music late yesterday night.7 .Please （深呼吸 ） and relax yourself before you givea speech in class.8 .We ca

21、n learn from （ 犯錯誤 ）.9 .He is so excited that he can t say （完整的話 ）.10.In order to （ 練習(xí)語法 ）, I keep a diary.n .句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（5分）11 .Every year the farmers plant many trees on those hills.（ 改為被動語態(tài)）Many trees on those hills the farmers every year.12 .I don t know what I should do with the broken bike.（ 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 ）

22、I don t know what the broken bike.13 .Don t give up learning English, it s helpful to you.（ 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Don t English, it s helpful to you.14 .The children had a good time in Disneyland.（ 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）The children in Disneyland.15 .Jane would like to eat some fish.（ 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Jane some fish.出.書面表達(dá)。（10分）你的英語非常優(yōu)秀, 學(xué)校請

23、你和七年級的同學(xué)做一次英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流。 請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一份80 詞左右的發(fā)言稿。提示 :1 .When did you begin to learn English?2 .Why do you like English?3 .How do you study English well?4 .take part in/join, follow the tape, keep a diary in English, remember words .參考答案及解析Unit 3 Topic 3第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用. 1.C 本題考查疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意“你能給我講講怎樣計算出這道題嗎？”句

24、中有賓語it,所以選how結(jié)構(gòu)而不選用 what結(jié)構(gòu)。另外，work out這一短語其后的賓語如果是代詞，要把代詞放在中間。故正確答案為C。5 .B 本題考查It ' s+adj.+for sb./of sb.+to do s蹄構(gòu)。在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，for sb.指的是“對某人而言”，而of sb. 指的是“某人本身也是” 。根據(jù)題意“對他而言，彈好鋼琴是很重要的”，故選 B 。3 .D 本題主要考查I beg your pardon? “請再說一遍好嗎？”的習(xí)慣答語。回答應(yīng)該為No problem. 沒問題。故選 D 。4 .C 本題考查 feel like doing sth. 想要做

25、某事。5 .B 本題考查dare的用法。dare表示“敢，竟敢”，既可用作情態(tài)動詞，亦可用作實(shí)義動詞。用作情態(tài)動詞，無人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動詞原形；用作實(shí)義動詞，有人稱和數(shù)的變化， 后接動詞不定式。 根據(jù)題意 How brave she is！ 排除 C、 D 項(xiàng)， 故選 B。6 .D advice 為不可數(shù)名詞，故選 D 。7 .B 本題考查It ' s one ' s honor to d6超h同學(xué)可能選 A項(xiàng)，但invite是及物動詞，此 處 invite 后沒有賓語，所以應(yīng)用其被動語態(tài)，此句意為“被邀請來這里做報告是我的榮幸。 ”故選 B 。8.C at times 有

26、時 , 偶爾 , 相當(dāng)于 sometimes。9.B 主要考查 preview 預(yù)習(xí)和 review 復(fù)習(xí)。這兩個詞易混。10.B besides除之外（包括其后的內(nèi)容）；而except除之外（不包括其后的賓語）；beside在的旁邊；expect期望。. 11.C 12.F 13.A 14.B 15.D. 16.C 根據(jù)下句 But I like it very much. 的轉(zhuǎn)折，可推斷英語是不容易學(xué)的，故選 C。17.D 本文是介紹學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和方法， 所以此處不表示 “原因 why ， 內(nèi)容 what 和條 件 unless” ，而是介紹學(xué)習(xí)和方法，故選D 。18.B 本題考查“主語

27、 +謂語 +it+adj.+to do sth. ”結(jié)構(gòu)。 it 在這里作 found 的形式賓語， 真正的賓語是不定式短語 to memorize new words ，故選 B 。19.C 本題考查spendon sth結(jié)構(gòu)。pay后應(yīng)跟介詞for,故選C。20.D by在這里表示“通過方式”，符合題意。21.B 根據(jù)上下文，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但 However 后要用逗號隔開，此處是句號，所 以用 But ，故選 B 。22.A 根據(jù)下文的例子可知作者注重單詞的讀音和拼寫， 并相互結(jié)合著去記單詞， 故選 A 。23.B By the way 順便問一問；In this way 使用這種方

28、式；To begin with 以開始；Lateron 后來，故 B 項(xiàng)符合題意。24.C 根據(jù)題意“在學(xué)校，我盡量和同學(xué)們用英語交談”可知本題考查try to do sth.。25.B 本題考查賓語從句。動詞learn 后無賓語，故賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞要作從句中的賓語，而作 go over 的賓語只有what I have learned 合適，故選 B 。36 .在城里我僅僅看望了我從前的老師。在翻譯時要注意only 一詞的位置。37 .我有一盞臺燈。在這里desk 修飾后面的名詞light 。38 .No, it isn從文章的第一句話可以歸納出該問題的答案。 t.39 .Perhaps the listener can't understand the speaker ' s se