定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及詳解50題(1)

1、精品文檔定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)精講練習(xí)題I.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2 .Do you know the man?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3 .This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D.

2、where they stayed4 .Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5 .That is the day I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6 .The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in whi

3、ch7 .Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8 .This is one of the best filmsA. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9 .Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about wh

4、ich you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11 .They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy . A. whom B. who C. whichD. that12 .The engineer my father works is about 50

5、years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom1.1 It there anyone in your class family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D.whose1.2 I'm interested in you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which1.3 I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday. A. whic

6、h B. who C. what D. as16 .He isn't such a man he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as17 .He is good at English,we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what18 .Li Ming,to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him1.1 I don't like

7、 as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. samenovels20 .He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21 .The letter is from my sister,is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 22.In our factory there are 2,

8、000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23 .You're the only person I've ever met could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book,I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visite

9、d the West Lake,Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what1.1 I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it1.2 I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D.

10、on which; when28 .The way he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./29 .This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. thatD. for which30 .This machine,for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked

11、 afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31 .The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32 .He is working hard,will make him pass the final exam. A .that B. which C. for whichD who33 .That is not the way I do it. A. / B. which

12、 C .for which D. with which34.I have two grammars,are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which1.1 I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36. My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of tro

13、uble,was very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37. This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38. He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. / B. why C. when

14、D. whose40. Smoking,is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guard happened?-Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers,has a great eff

15、ect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the on

16、ly gas helps fire burn?house.A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see was going on insideA. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school o

17、ne D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game,had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpens,writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been

18、參考答案及解析1. A. which用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。2. C."和誰(shuí)講話”要說(shuō) speak to sb.本題全句應(yīng)為 Do you know the man whom I spoke to. 。 whoml關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略。3. D. where是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。4. C. when是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。5. A. which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語(yǔ)。6. C.解析同第5題。7. A.解析見(jiàn)第3題。8. A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞

19、that是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have been shown 。如果句中的 one前面使用了定冠詞 the ,則the one 應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9. A. 談到某事物”應(yīng)說(shuō)talk about sth. 。 about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語(yǔ)，不能用that。10. A. with which 是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu)，常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.with有"用"的意思，介詞之后只能用 which,不能用 that. with which在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ) ，即 he is writing with a pen.11. C. in fr

20、ont of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語(yǔ).12. D. with whom 弓I導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為 ：my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ) family的定語(yǔ).14. A. that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).15. D. the same .as是固定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本句話中，as作從句的主語(yǔ).16. D. such as是

21、固定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本題中，as作表語(yǔ).17. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這時(shí) as所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往 往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、 賓語(yǔ)。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中，as 作賓語(yǔ).18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定語(yǔ)從句 .with whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such

22、as或the same as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。 Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，要用such a .,本題中such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.20. B. things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人，又表示物的名詞時(shí)，其關(guān)系代詞要用that.21. D. who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，who作從句的主語(yǔ).22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D.先行詞perso

23、n后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因?yàn)?，whom作從句中met的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略.第二個(gè)從句 who could do it.who 在從句中作主語(yǔ)，不可省略.24. A. whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 ,whose title 也可以說(shuō)成the title of which25. A. for which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，使用介詞for,是來(lái)自于從句中的固定短語(yǔ) be famous for" 以而聞名".26. C.當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. As在本從句中作主語(yǔ).27. A.兩個(gè)先行詞the day都是表示時(shí)間

24、的名詞，但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，因此要用關(guān)系副詞 when.第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent的賓語(yǔ)，因此要用關(guān)系代詞 which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.28. D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語(yǔ)從句中，常用 that來(lái)代替in （或其他介詞）+which ”、when或where,而that?？墒÷?。29. D. for which在定語(yǔ)從句中彳原因狀語(yǔ)，可用why來(lái)替代.30. B. which I have looked after構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句31. A. The reason why was that.已成為一種

25、固定句型，這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because ,盡管that這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有因?yàn)椤钡暮x。32. B.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用which弓I導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義.33. A. 解釋見(jiàn)28題.34. D.主句中的two表明不能選 A.從句中的are表明不能選B. both of which用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.35. C. as 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成suchas或the same as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。本題中 as作從句的主語(yǔ).36. B.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用which弓I導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義.3