詳解版：2020年2月浙江省新高考研究卷英語(3)

1、名校聯(lián)盟 新高考研究卷 2020 年 2 月浙江省新高考研究卷英語（三）第一部分：聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)： （共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Why doesn t the woman want to take part in thelection?C. She

2、 vsery busy.C. It is not beautiful.C. He is a dentist.C. Buying a ticket in line.A. She doesn havte any good ideas. B. She has no interest in it.2. What does the woman think about the place?A. It isn sutitable for a picnic.B. It is crowded.3. What does Dr. Mason probably do?A. He is a driver.B. He i

3、s a repairman.4. What was the woman doing just now?A. Arguing with the man.B. Talking on a cell phone.5. What does the woman mean?A. She won t try to fix the shirtagain.B. She will try to fix the shirt tomorrow.C. She has bought a new shirt for the man.第二節(jié)： （共 15 小題；每小題1.5，滿分22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話

4、或獨(dú)白后有2 至 4 個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A 、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. What tshe woman doing?A. Attending a public sale.B. Shopping with her husband.C. Visiting an exhibition about glasses.7. Who got the plates and glasses in the end?C

5、. The woman in blue.C. Brother and sister.C. Wash his clothes.A. The lady in green.B. The man with a hat.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.9. What will the boy do next?A. Put some nice clothes on.B. Clean the ca

6、rpet.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。第 2 頁 共 8 頁10. What do we know about Jimmy?A. He was sick this morning.B. He quit his job earlier this month.C. He has been delivering newspapers since last year.11. What did the man forget to do?A. Put the payment in the mailbox.B. Sign the check for his payment.C. Put a

7、stamp on the envelope with his payment.12. How might the speakers pay for their paper in the future?A. Paying online.B. Paying in cash.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。C. Paying by cheque.13. What is the woman doing?A. Having a job interview.14. Where does the woman live?B. Attending a talk show.C. Trying to f

8、ind a boyfriend.A. In an apartment alone.B. In the countryside with her parents.C. At the kindergarten where she works.15. How is the woman spresent life?A. She goes dating a lot.B. Her work takes much of her time.C. She has to look after her parents every day.16. What quality matters most to the wo

9、man?A. Kindness.B. Honesty.聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。C. Good looks.17. What problem do people often have according to the speaker?A. They waste a lot of time.B. They re too busy to enjoylife.C. They don t want to takeexercise.18. What sport did Travis like best in the past?A. Walking.B. Running.C. Swi

10、mming.浙江省新高考研究卷英語（三） 第12頁共8頁19. What does the speaker suggest doing in preparation?A. Getting up earlier.20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To sell walking shoes.B. Taking a quick shower.B. To suggest saving time.C. Having a good breakfast.C. To tell a healthy lifestyle.第二部分：閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 35

11、分）第一節(jié)： （共 10 個(gè)小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 25 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該 項(xiàng)涂黑。AYou arrive at the mall anxious to buy your favorite CD or the coolest video game. Nothing will stopyou, not even the price even if you don t have enough money, Mom or Dad will take out a credit card to pay. But

12、 wait! Is using a credit card really that simple?Using a credit card is a way of borrowing money to buy things. Credit card companies lend you money, which you are expected to pay back. They don lend you money just to be nice, however. In fact, they make billions of dollars from those loans.Let say

13、you want a CD and a new pair of jeans, but y ou don t have the $45 they cost. So instead, you charge them on a credit card. About a month later, the credit card company sends you a bill for $45 for the things you bought. If you pay the whole $45 right away, then using the credit card didn t cost you

14、 anythBut what if you can pay the whole bill? Let say you pay $10 the first month. Now the credit card company begins to earn money from you. They charge extra money, called interest, on whatever part of the money you didn pay. Now the $35 you still owe on your bill begins to grow. Even if you don t

15、 charge anything more on the credit card, by the time you get your bill the following month, you will owe more than $35. And every day, interest keeps adding up. So if you continue to pay just a small amount of the money you owe each month, those jeans and CD will end up costing you more than the $4

16、5 you thought you paid when you bought them.Some people get themselves in trouble with credit cards by charging more than they can afford to pay back. Knowing how to use credit wisely will help you to be a smart“ charger as well as c21. What the purpose of writing paragraph 1?A. To draw readers atte

17、ntion to the popularity of crediitds.B. To explain the reasons for the frequent use of credit cards.C. To appeal to more people to use credit cards constantly.D. To warn readers of the hidden danger of using credit cards. 22. What paragraph 3 mainly about?A. What items people can buy with a credit c

18、ard.B. What will happ en if people can t pay bamorbey.C. How a credit card company make profits from its users.D. How people pay back the money after using credit cards. 23. Which view does the author want to convey?A. Remember to pay the whole bill the first month.B. Only charge what you can afford

19、 when using credit.C. Use credit cards less often or youtr6ublget intoD. Be a smart shopper and never borrow money to buy things.BVillavicencio, a shabby city of half a million people, considers itself the city of half a gateway to los llanos, Colombia s eastern plains. Now and for the next few mont

20、hs few people will be passing throughit. Mudslides （泥石流）since May have blocked the main highway, the Va i al Llano, which connects the city to Bogot。Colombia capital. More rocks and mud threaten workers trying to unblock the road, along which two-thirds of domestically produced goods are transported

21、. Colombia s government says this cto three months.Residents of Villavicencio and the surrounding plains are beginning to feel the consequences. Potatoes, garlic and eggs have become scarce in grocery stores. Shoppers hunt through produce bins to find the few tomatoes and carrots that have not rotte

22、d. More than 90% of hotel reservations in the plains region have been cancelled.Colombia is a road-builder nightmare. The Andes（安第斯山脈）separate into three ranges at the southern border. The mountains can climb to 4,000 metres from sea level in less than 100km. Colombia gets more rain than any other c

23、ountry in the world, which makes it harder to keep the road in good condition. Short of cash, the government has given private firms special rights to build roads. Va 1 al Llano, among the earliest projects built in this way, are likely to cause accidents.To relieve los llanos isolation（隔離），Satena,

24、a state-owned airline, and EasyFly have announced more flights between Bogot and Villavicencio. The government has currently stopped passenger fees on flights between the cities. Goods can get through on two smaller alternative roads and money paid to use the two roads will be halved. But what the p

25、lains need most is a road that can cope with Colombia s dangerous, rain-soaked topography（地形）.That goes for much of the rest of the country.24. We can learn from the text that the highway the Va 1 al Llano.A. is considered half a gateway to los llanosB. connects los llanos and Colombia capitalC. has

26、 been blocked by Mudslides since MayD. won t be unblocked by workers until May25. What does the underlined wordprobably mean?A. Available.B. Inadequate.C. Organic.D. Affordable.26. Why is Colombia said to be a road- builder nightmare?A. It surrounded by mountains of different height in the south.B.

27、The continuous rain makes the construction of roads difficult.C. The government lacks money to build and repair roads.D. Car accidents are more likely to take place in Colombia.27. According to the author, what tse best solution to los llanos isolation?A. Providing more flights between Bogot and Vil

28、lavicencio.B. Cancelling passenger fees on flights between the cities.C. Charging less money for using the two alternative roads.D. Constructing a proper road that can survive the situation.CIt esrly in the morning and I ve hardly cauglany shuteye. My breakfast of scrambled eggs and strong coffee wi

29、ll keep me alert （警覺的）before lunch. After lunch, I ll boaceimysenfoon of yawning andfeeling bad-tempered in the office. But I not alone. We all seem to be yawning more often. Are we turning into a generation of insomniacs（失眠癥患者）? How is modern life affecting our sleep patterns?We can start by blamin

30、g the light bulb and other forms of artificial illumination. Experts say that on average people go to bed and wake up two hours later than the previous generation. Then, there are the computers. Research led by Professor Charles Czeisler of Harvard Medical School has shown that people who read elect

31、ronic books before going to bed take longer to nod off. They have lower levels of melatonin -the hormone that regul ates our body s internal clock. And they re less alert in the morning.Professor Czeisler said, “ Inthe past 50 years, there been a decline in average sleep duration and quality. Since

32、more people are choosing electronic devices for reading, communication and entertainment, particularly children and adolescents who already experience significant sleep loss, research evaluating the long- term consequences of these devices on health and safety is urgently needed.”So the first thing

33、to do if you want to have a restful night is to leave computers out of the bedroom.Avoid alcohol, as it might reduce our cycles of REM sleep this is the “rapid eye movement “ sleep, w our brains process the information we received during the day. It disrupts （紊舌L ） your brain activity. And don t eat

34、 nuts, bacon and cheese in the evening. They contain a substance which causes the release of a brain stimulant （刺激物）.After that, if you still can stleep, start counting sheep. Maybe that the best technique to avoid another afternoon of yawning in the office.28. What can we learn from Professor Czeis

35、ler research? sA. The light bulb is to blame for people snpbiissleepingB. Those falling asleep late usually have lower levels of melatonin.C. Children suffer from sleep loss mainly due to electronic devices.D. It been proved that electronic devices have lasting impacts on health.29. What does the un

36、derlined wordItA. The intake of alcohol.C. The decline in the cycle of REM sleep.30. What might be the best title of this text?A. Sleeplessness in the 21st Century C. Research into Electronic Devicesin paragraph 4 referB. The frequent use of the computer.D. The information processed in the brainB. R

37、apid Eye Movement SleepD. Techniques to Avoid 丫 awning第二節(jié)：（共5個(gè)小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Choosing a boarding school in the U. S. can be a difficult task, especially from halfway around the world. Boarding schools help students become accustomed to life in the United Stat

38、es, prepare them for studying at top U.S. universities, and offer deep school engagement that develops not only students academic abilities but skills, character and critical thinking.31 Here are Just a few of the positive impacts that boarding schools have on students.1. IndependenceStudents who at

39、tend boarding schools often develop more responsibility and awareness of what is happening around them. _32_They are also more prepared for the challenges of university life.2. Challenging Academic Environment_33 For example, Lake Mary Preparatory offers standard, honors, and also the AP Capstone pr

40、ogram with a special focus on STEM courses, providing varying levels of rigor （嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)）depending on each student s needs. Having daily challenges ahndnds-on learning in the classroom helps students advance but also strive to reach the next level academically.3. Cultural DiversityBoarding schools often ha

41、ve students from around the globe. Each student brings diversity and perspective into the classroom as well as into sports, clubs and organizations. 34 They also learn to understand their differences with a new outlook they may not have had otherwise.4. 35Students who attend boarding schools are oft

42、en part of much smaller campuses and communities. Small class sizes, personal relationships with teachers, and strong connections with their peers offer students the chance for personal growth and development that often spurs their passions into university and career life.A. Community AtmosphereB. E

43、xposure to American LifeC. Parents who live far away can no longer offer help.D. When it comes to benefits of boarding school studies, the list is long.E. Students learn to appreciate their similarities despite different backgrounds.F. They learn to complete domestic chores and academic challenges o

44、n their own.G. Boarding schools are often designed to be more personalized to the student experience. 第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共 20個(gè)小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。The situation seemed hopeless. From the first day he 36 my junior-high classroom, Willard

45、existed in his own world, 37 his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried hard to 38 a friendly relationship with him, but my 39 were met with complete indifference （冷漠）.Willard was strictly a loner who seemed to have no _40 to break his barrier of silence.Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we b

46、egan the annual Christmas 41 of money for the less 42 people in our school district.” （shaistm3s of giving, Itold my students. Therare afew students who might not have a happy holiday. By 44 money, you will help buy food and clothing forthem.”When I 45 the contributions the next day, l discovered th

47、at almost everyone had 46 it except for Willard. The boy 47 deep into his pockets and, 48 , he dropped two quarters into the small container.That night, after school, I took our meager （ 微薄的）contribution to the principal. I couldn sharing the incident that had 49_ during the day.“I may be wrong, but

48、 I believe Willard might be getting 50 to become a part of the world around him, I told principal.“YesI, believe it sounds51, he nodded. And I think we might do well to have him52 abit of his world with us. I just received a（n） 53 of the poor families in our school who 54 need help through the Chris

49、tmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”As I looked down to read, I discovered Willard and his family were the 55_names on the list.36. A. managedB. observedC. enteredD. visited37. A. driving awayB. shutting outC. pushing upD. blocking off38. A. avoidB. maintainC. measureD. establish39. A. attempt

50、sB. expectationsC. concernsD. approaches40. A. strengthB. desireC. chanceD. access41. A. programB. traditionC. saleD. collection42. A. educatedB. healthyC. fortunateD. powerful43. A. seasonB. processC. tendencyD. habit44. A. investingB. contributingC. borrowingD. saving45. A. called forB. sent forC.

51、 cared forD. prepared for46. A. predictedB. forgottenC. organizedD. controlled47. A. graspedB. filledC. heldD. dug48. A. carefullyB. anxiouslyC. instantlyD. patiently49. A. continuedB. revealedC. occurredD. involved50. A. luckyB. toughC. readyD. equal51. A. hopefulB. simpleC. impossibleD. familiar52

52、. A. combineB. discussC. impressD. share53. A. envelopeB. listC. messageD. notice54. A. rarelyB. generallyC. badlyD. merely55. A. specialB. topC. commonD. proper第II卷第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。For some people, choosing to be scared can be fun. Goi

53、ng through a haunted house（鬼屋）might make 56 （they） scream, then laugh! Dr. Margee Kerr, a sociologist, has seen a lot of people 57 （thrill） to be scared.“Some people like to be scared because they like the way their body changes,“ she、58 your heart pounds when you re going to a bpahyaSome feel that

54、same kind of _59 （excite） when they watch a scary movie or go on a thrill ride.”For others, that feeling takes their mind off their worries. When we scared, our attention 60 （shift） to the present moment. Dr. Kerr says. You re 61 （probable） not thinking about your homework that s due next week when

55、you re playing hiidemndoseek.”Fear is 62 tool that the brain uses to keep the body safe. It urges a person 63 （hide）, run away, or defend oneself. 64 （fast） heartbeat and breathing send more blood and oxygen to the muscles so they re ready when they re needed. Our memories also help protect us and e

56、xperiences can lead to long lasting fears that may stop a person _65 trying new things. 第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分 15分）假定你是李華，你校象棋（Chinese ches俱樂部將舉辦象棋比賽。請(qǐng)你用英語給你的交換生朋 友Leslie寫一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加，內(nèi)容包括：1 .比賽時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2 .參加比賽的意義；3 .報(bào)名方式及日期。 注息：1 .詞數(shù)80左右；2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分 25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之

57、構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。I peered over my grandma shoulder as she sewed pieces of cloth together. The two pieces became one faster than I d imagined. The however, looked ugly when put together and none of the patterns matched. All the patches （補(bǔ)?。?on this blanket seemed to disagree.Grandma, that s the ugqest I ve ever seen. ”o Oh, sweetie, it warnrf asd beautiful , “ said Grandma, pointing