人教版英語選修6Unit2_Poems全課件(1)

1、編輯pptBook 第二單元詞匯講解第二單元詞匯講解1.convey v.表達，傳遞表達，傳遞(思想、感等思想、感等)(=communicate)紅色之類的顏色可以給人以充滿活力與力量的感覺。紅色之類的顏色可以給人以充滿活力與力量的感覺。請向你的妻子轉(zhuǎn)達我的歉意。請向你的妻子轉(zhuǎn)達我的歉意。傳送；輸送（傳送；輸送（take, carry or transport sth to ）管道把熱水從鍋爐輸送到暖氣片。管道把熱水從鍋爐輸送到暖氣片。Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength.Please convey my apologie

2、s to your wife.Pipes convey hot water from the boiler to the radiators.編輯ppt2. concrete adj. 具體的（非想象或猜測的）具體的（非想象或猜測的） 混凝土制的混凝土制的 混凝土混凝土 n. 具體的建議具體的建議 確鑿的證據(jù)確鑿的證據(jù) 混凝土建筑物混凝土建筑物3. flexible adj. 靈活的；可彎曲的；柔順的靈活的；可彎曲的；柔順的 更靈活的設(shè)計更靈活的設(shè)計 彈性工作時間彈性工作時間4. take it easy 輕松；不緊張；從容輕松；不緊張；從容 沉住氣！不要驚慌。沉住氣！不要驚慌。concret

3、e proposalsconcrete evidencea concrete buildinga more flexible designflexible working hoursTake it easy! Dont panic.醫(yī)生叫我休息幾周。醫(yī)生叫我休息幾周。5.(指人指人)用完用完/耗盡耗盡(供應(yīng)品供應(yīng)品)(指供應(yīng)品指供應(yīng)品)用完用完/耗盡耗盡汽油快用光了。汽油快用光了。Our petrol is running out.We are running out of petrol.我們剩下的時間不多了。我們剩下的時間不多了。Out time is running out.We are

4、running out of time.run out of run out The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.編輯ppt6.由由-構(gòu)成構(gòu)成be made up of- =consist of-委員會由委員會由10名成員組成。名成員組成。The committee is made up of ten members.The committee consists of ten members.拓展：拓展：make up1)She spent an hour making (herself) up before the party

5、.2)She puts a lot of make-up on her face.3)I couldnt remember a story to tell the children, so I made one up as I went along.4)We have ten players, so we need one more to make up a team.5)Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence.化妝化妝 化妝品化妝品編造編造 補足或補齊補足或補齊 彌補彌補 編輯ppt7. endless (adj.) He is ve

6、ry busy. It seems that he has endless work to do everyday. The hours of waiting seemed endless. He has endless patience with his son.8. translation (n.) 譯文中有幾個錯誤。譯文中有幾個錯誤。 請把課文做一個粗略的翻譯。請把課文做一個粗略的翻譯。無窮的無窮的，無止境的，無止境的endlessly adv.翻譯；譯文翻譯；譯文 There are several errors in translation. Please give a rough

7、translation to the text.編輯pptin translation 翻譯成另一種語言的；非原來語言的翻譯成另一種語言的；非原來語言的He is reading the novel in translation.translate (v.) translator (n.) (尤指專職尤指專職)譯者；翻譯家譯者；翻譯家translateinto請把下面的句子翻譯成英語。請把下面的句子翻譯成英語。大多數(shù)詩翻譯的不好。大多數(shù)詩翻譯的不好。Its time to translate our ideas into action.Please translate the followin

8、g sentences into English.Most poetry doesnt translate well.我們該把思想變?yōu)樾袆恿?。我們該把思想變?yōu)樾袆恿恕ranslate“把思想情感用把思想情感用另一種形式表現(xiàn)出來另一種形式表現(xiàn)出來”編輯ppt9. 枝條，支流，部門枝條，支流，部門 n. 分公司，子公司分公司，子公司1）猴子在樹枝間跳來跳去。）猴子在樹枝間跳來跳去。2）這條河有許多支流。）這條河有許多支流。3) 這家銀行在全國都有分行。這家銀行在全國都有分行。 branch The monkey was leaping from branch to branch.The rive

9、r has a lot of branches.The bank has branches all over the country.a branch company編輯ppt10. 10. 特別的，特殊的；挑剔的，講究的特別的，特殊的；挑剔的，講究的 尤其，特別尤其，特別 對對. . 挑剔，講究挑剔，講究 1 1）你應(yīng)該特別注意你的拼寫。）你應(yīng)該特別注意你的拼寫。 2 2）她對衣著十分講究。）她對衣著十分講究。particularin particular； particularlybe particular aboutYou should pay particular attention

10、to your spelling.She is very particular about her clothes.編輯ppt11. eventually adv 最后最后 ；終于；終于eventual adj 最終發(fā)生的；最終發(fā)生的； 結(jié)果的結(jié)果的He worked so hard that eventually he made himself ill.After many attempts she eventually managed to get promotion.同義詞：同義詞：at lastIn the endfinally他工作太努力了，最后竟病倒了。他工作太努力了，最后竟病倒了

11、。他經(jīng)過多次努力，終于得到了提升。他經(jīng)過多次努力，終于得到了提升。編輯ppt12. transform vi. Vt. 轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換Success and wealth transformed his character.Email has transformed the way people communicate.They ve transformed the old train station into a science museum.詞組詞組 ：transformation from sth to sth transform from sth to s

12、th從從.轉(zhuǎn)為轉(zhuǎn)為.把把改造成改造成.成功和財富改變了他的性格成功和財富改變了他的性格電子郵件改變了人們交流的方式。電子郵件改變了人們交流的方式。他們把老火車站改造成了一座科學(xué)博物館。他們把老火車站改造成了一座科學(xué)博物館。transformation n.徹底改觀徹底改觀 變化過程變化過程After three weeks we noticed a total transformationin his behaviour .三周后我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他的行為舉止三周后我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他的行為舉止全變了全變了編輯ppt13. appropriate pruprit adj.合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)模线m的，適當(dāng)?shù)?，相稱的相稱

13、的(for/to sth) a speech appropriate to the occasion 適宜該場適宜該場合的演講合的演講 an appropriate response/ measure/ method 恰如恰如其分的反應(yīng)其分的反應(yīng)/適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┻m當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?方法方法 Now that the problem has been identified, appropriate action can be taken.Jeans are not appropriate for a formal party.The book was written in a style appropria

14、te to the age of the children.編輯ppt14. exchange iksteind v. .交換，調(diào)換；互換交換，調(diào)換；互換(問候問候) exchange+ n+ (with sb)They exchanged stamps. We only exchanged a few words because we were in a hurry.I often exchange information with him. exchange sth for sth 以以.交換交換Ive just bought this tie, but can I exchange it

15、 for that one.兌換兌換 exchange +n. +forCan I exchange pounds for dollars here?in exchange for 交換交換give English lessons in exchange for Russian lessons 用教英語來交換俄語用教英語來交換俄語編輯ppt15.贊助人，主辦者，倡議者贊助人，主辦者，倡議者, 保人保人發(fā)起，舉辦，發(fā)起，舉辦， 倡議倡議The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.He will be forced to retire fr

16、om athletics unless he can find a sponsor.The US is sponsoring a campaign about how to protect the Earth.16.測驗，試驗，試用測驗，試驗，試用盡力做盡力做 試著做試著做 試穿試穿sponsor try outtry to dotry onThey are trying out a new presenter for the show.編輯ppt17. 發(fā)出發(fā)出(叫聲等叫聲等)；放走，釋放；泄露，透漏；放走，釋放；泄露，透漏 那個病人發(fā)出痛苦的叫聲。那個病人發(fā)出痛苦的叫聲。 她靜悄悄地從屋里

17、溜出來。她靜悄悄地從屋里溜出來。 誰透漏了這個消息？誰透漏了這個消息？ 放下放下; 使失望使失望; 給輪胎放氣給輪胎放氣 更不用說，更別提更不用說，更別提 放開，松手放開，松手 算了，放手算了，放手let outThe patient let out a cry of pain.She let herself out of the house very quietly.Who let the news out?let downlet alonelet golet it go編輯ppt18. n. 負擔(dān)，負荷物，工作量負擔(dān)，負荷物，工作量 v. 裝貨；輸入，載入，存儲裝貨；輸入，載入，存儲He

18、climbed the hill with a heavy load on his shoulders.Her recovery took a load off my mind. They loaded the ship very quickly.The truck was loaded with bananas.load他背著重物爬山。他背著重物爬山。她恢復(fù)健康，使我卸下心中負擔(dān)。她恢復(fù)健康，使我卸下心中負擔(dān)。他們迅速地把貨物裝上船。他們迅速地把貨物裝上船。那輛卡車裝著香蕉那輛卡車裝著香蕉編輯ppt【短語】【短語】 carry a heavy load bear the load take

19、a load off ones mind load sth with sth loads of friends/letters a load of rubbish/garbage/nonsense be loaded with 裝有。，載有。裝有。，載有。攜帶重物攜帶重物承擔(dān)重任承擔(dān)重任如釋重負如釋重負(把大量把大量-)裝入裝入-許多許多-一派胡言一派胡言Do you know who he is in this picture?Warming up ( 5m)In the Quiet NightA bed, I see a silver light,I wonder if its frost

20、 aground.Looking up, I find the moon bright;Bowing, in homesickness Im drowned.By Li Bai 靜夜思靜夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。床前明月光，疑是地上霜。抬頭望明月，低頭思故鄉(xiāng)。抬頭望明月，低頭思故鄉(xiāng)。A SPRING MORNINGA SPRING MORNINGI awake light-hearted this morning of spring,Everywhere round me the singing of birdsBut now I remember the night, the storm,

21、And I wonder how many blossoms were broken.(by Meng Haoran)(by Meng Haoran)春曉春曉春眠不覺曉，處處聞啼鳥春眠不覺曉，處處聞啼鳥夜來風(fēng)雨聲，花落知多少夜來風(fēng)雨聲，花落知多少The Willow The slender tree is dressed in emerald all about,A thousand branches droop like fringes made of jade.But do you know by whom these slim leaves are cut out?The wind of

22、 early spring is sharp as scissor blade. By Meng Haoran 詠柳詠柳 碧玉妝成一樹高碧玉妝成一樹高, , 萬條垂下綠絲絳萬條垂下綠絲絳不知細葉誰裁出不知細葉誰裁出, , 二月春風(fēng)似剪刀二月春風(fēng)似剪刀poemwho- poettypes of poemshistory/developmenttopics human feelingsDu Fu( realism )Li Bai ( romantic ) ( nature )Wang WeiBai JuyiShakespeare(15641616 ) Shelley(17921822 )Types

23、funnyseriousrealismfantasyromanticclassicalmodernSong/Tang Dynastythe seadrinking wineWorld War powerfriendship petsthe countryside imaginationpeace natureTopicsHuman feelingslovedeathhappinesssadnessbroken heartangerhomesick Subjunctive Mood 虛擬語氣虛擬語氣Grammar (5m)虛擬語氣虛擬語氣,你掌握了嗎你掌握了嗎?虛擬語氣的用法虛擬語氣的用法: :

24、1. 1. 用于用于條件狀語從句條件狀語從句中中: :主從主從 句句構(gòu)構(gòu) 成成時態(tài)時態(tài)虛擬條件虛擬條件 從句從句主主 句句例例 句句 與現(xiàn)與現(xiàn)在事實在事實相反的相反的 假設(shè)假設(shè) 與過與過去事實去事實相反的相反的 假設(shè)假設(shè)If + 主語主語 + 動詞過動詞過去時去時 (be用用 were)主語主語 + would/ should/could/ might + 動詞動詞原形原形 If I had time, I would attend the meeting.If + 主語主語 + had +過去分詞過去分詞主語主語 + would/ should/could/ might + have+ 過去

25、分詞過去分詞 If you had taken my advice, youd have passed the exam.主從主從 句句構(gòu)構(gòu) 成成虛擬條件虛擬條件 從句從句主主 句句例例 句句 與將與將來情況來情況相反的相反的 假設(shè)假設(shè)If + 主語主語 + 動詞的過動詞的過去時去時 If + 主語主語 + were to + 動詞原形動詞原形 If + 主語主語 + should + 動詞原形動詞原形主語主語 + would/ should/could/ might + 動詞原形動詞原形If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting. If i

26、t were to rain tomorrow, we would put off the sports meeting. If he should not come tomorrow, we would put off the meeting till next week.時態(tài)時態(tài)1. 表示過去情況的虛擬條件句 If I had worked harder at school, Id have got a If I had worked harder at school, Id have got a better jobbetter job. . 如果我在學(xué)校更用功一些如果我在學(xué)校更用功一些

27、, ,我可以找到更好的工作我可以找到更好的工作. . 可以把可以把從句從句該為到裝結(jié)構(gòu)而省略該為到裝結(jié)構(gòu)而省略if ,if ,例如例如: :從句從句: if + had +過去分詞過去分詞主句主句: would/ could/should/might have +過去分過去分詞詞 If I had worked harder at school, Id have got a better job. = Had I worked harder at school, Id have got a better job.If I had not seen it with my own eyes, I

28、would not have believed it.= Had not seen it with my own eyes, I would not have believed it.2.錯綜時間條件句 主句謂語和從句謂語發(fā)生的時間不同,分別選用相應(yīng)的謂語形式. 如果你聽了我的話,你現(xiàn)在也不會有這樣的麻煩了. If youd listened to me, you wouldnt be in such trouble now.與過去事實相反與過去事實相反; ;與現(xiàn)在事實相反與現(xiàn)在事實相反3.含蓄條件句 句子不句子不 一定有條件從句一定有條件從句, ,只是一只是一介詞短語介詞短語, ,但但謂語仍

29、然用虛擬語謂語仍然用虛擬語氣氣. . 要不是你幫助要不是你幫助, ,我是不會取得這些成績的我是不會取得這些成績的. . Without your help,Without your help, I couldnt have achieved all this. I couldnt have achieved all this. =Had it not been for your helpHad it not been for your help, I couldnt have , I couldnt have achieved all this.achieved all this.與過去事實相

30、反與過去事實相反; ; 聽他講話聽他講話, ,你會以為他是首相你會以為他是首相. . To hear him talkTo hear him talk, , youd think he was Prime youd think he was Prime Minister.Minister. = = If you could hear him talkIf you could hear him talk, 要不是有養(yǎng)老金要不是有養(yǎng)老金, ,他都要餓死了他都要餓死了. . But for his pensionBut for his pension, he would starve., he wo

31、uld starve. =If he had no pension,=If he had no pension,與現(xiàn)在事實相反與現(xiàn)在事實相反與現(xiàn)在事實相反與現(xiàn)在事實相反 1.If I knew you were coming, I _you _my love to your parents.A. would have asked, conveyB. Would ask, conveyC .would have asked, to convey D .would ask, to convey 表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)Practice (5m)2. He has a talent for writing poems. He _the first prize if he _more.A . could won, practisedB. Will won, practised C. could won, practise D .will won ,practise表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)3. If I _more about diamond, I_ cheated by that man.A .had known ,would not be B .knew, would not have beenC .had known