2018年度廣州越秀區(qū)六年級(jí)上期末英語(yǔ)試題及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案

1、（ 解析 ） 【秀】六年級(jí)（ 英語(yǔ) ）2017-2018 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試及參考答案筆試部分六、選擇最佳的答案填空，把其字母編號(hào)寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)（） 1- you happy yesterday? -Yes, I .A. Did. didB Were, was C Was, were（）2.-what did you last night? -l my homework.A did didB. do. doC. do, did（）3. Autumn is coming. let fly a kite.A. we B. usC.our（）4. My hometown is Guangzhou. I

2、t takes me 3 hours to go there by plane.A. far away from B. nearC. next to（） 5. There are 40 in our class. We study together and help with each other for six years.A. teachersB. studentsC. books（） 6. There are many cars in the street. It is . I can t read my book.A. quietB. comfortableC. noisy（） 7.

3、I often my mother housework.A. help,inB.hep,ofC.help, with（） 8. Jiamin couldn't sleep well it was very hot.A. ThenB. soC. because（） 9. Lily lived in Zhaoqing for three years, she moved to Zhuhai.A. ThenB. thatC. if（） 10. - I had a stomachache.A. What s the matter?B. What did you eat?C. When did

4、you have dinner?（） 11. - -it's Christmas.A. Is Christmas the most important festival in England?8. What is the most important festival in England?C. When is Christmas?（） 12. - - I went to visit Hong KongA. What did you do last weekend?B. What are you going to do on your holiday?C. Where are you

5、going to visit in Hong Kong?七、看圖，選出正確的句子，并把字母編號(hào)寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)。()1. A. The boy and his grandfather are planting trees on the farm.B. The boy and his grandfather are taking a rest under the tree.C. The boy and his grandfather are cutting grass under the tree. ()2. A. This building is old but beautiful.B. The m

6、useum is very big and modem.C. This hotel is small but clean.() 3. A. The man ate a lot of oily food.B. The man ate plenty of fruits.C. The man drank much water.() 4. A. The two mice had a trip to the countryside.B. The two mice had a trip to the city.C. The two mice went to the city by plane.() 5.

7、A. The girl felt worried when she heard the news.B. The girl felt excited when she heard the news.C. The girl felt angry when she heard the news.()6. A. She was a good baby. She was quiet.B. She was a poor baby. She often cried.C. She was a polite baby. She often said" thank you and" excus

8、e me () 7. A. it's mid -autumn Festival.B. it's New year's Day.C. it's Spring Festival.O 8.A My mother fed the turkey for meat.B. My mother bought some potatoes for food.C. My mother bought some turkey for food.() 9. A. There is a horse-riding race today.B There is a dragon boat race

9、 today.C. There is a running race today.()10.A She looked heavy and strong.B. She kept long hair when she was a little gin.C. She kept short hair when she was a little girl.八、看圖，根據(jù)圖意及首字母提示，把句子中所缺的單詞補(bǔ)充完整。1. It takes my family a week to p the fruit from the tree.2. He didn't feel well. The doctor

10、g him a check up.3. I read the English words three t after school every day.4. The girl wrote a d after dinner every evening.5. The children got together and s a song yesterday.6. My mother took care of me because I h a fever last night.7. Our teacher is very nice. She often has a s on her face.8. T

11、he river isn't d. It Is clean and It has some fish in it.九、根據(jù)你所了解到的關(guān)于“春節(jié)”和“圣誕節(jié)”的知識(shí)，將下列的信息進(jìn)行分類，并把其 字母編號(hào)寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上A. families get together and have a big dinnerB. children have no school C. eat jiaozi, chicken, fishC. eat turkey, ham, potato E. buy new clothesF. children get lucky money G. children

12、get giftsH. the most important festival of the countryI. in DecemberJ. in January or FebruaryThe sameChristmas十、讀下列句子，根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)，如正確，在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫T” ,否則寫 "F（）1. Thanksgiving Day is a Chinese Festival.（）2. You can swim in the river if you want.（）3. We should often take exercise.（）4. Hong Kong was small 10

13、0 years ago, but now it is big and modern.（）5. There are many things to buy in the supermarket.（） 6.Cows eat grass, and they give us meat and milk.（）7. A frog has four legs when it is young, but it has twolegs whenitgrows up.（）8. We will be healthy if we worry about everything.十一、按實(shí)際情況回答問(wèn)題。（要要求完整回答）

14、1. Where are you from?2. Do you like living in the city or in the country?3. Is there a library near your home?4 What is the traffic like in your city?4. What do you want to do if you live on a farm?十二、 閱讀短文， 判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容一致， 如一致， 在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫 “T” ， 否則寫“F” 。I'm Tom. I had a dream last night. I was so e

15、xcited.In my dream, I had a trip to Australia with Aki. I wanted to go there by boat. But Aki said it was too slow Then we flew to Australia in a spaceship. It was so fast. It took us only 3 minutes.When we got to Australia, we didn't live in a hotel. We lived in a tree house. It was the first t

16、ime I saw a tree house. It was small. It wasn't on the floor. It was up in the tree. I thought it would be quiet at night. When I was in bed. it was so noisy. because some animals were singing and dancing under the tree. They were having a party on the grass. Aki was excited too. He sang and dan

17、ced with the animals. Then I looked up in the sky. I could see the moon and the stars were so close to me. I thought I could pick one star if I want. They were so beautiful. I jumped and tried to pick one.I wokeupon the floor of my bedroom. There wasno tree house. There werenoanimalssinging and danc

18、ing. There were no stars at all. There wasonly a man standing outsidemy room.He was my Dad. He looked at me and asked Whats the matter?（）1. Ak and Tom went to Australia by boat in the dream.（）2. Aki and Tom lived in a comfortable hotel in thedream（） 3.It was quiet at night in the dream.（） 4.Under th

19、e tree house, there were animals singand dancing in the dream（）5. There were stars in the sky in the dream.（）6. Tom was still in bed when he woke up十三、讀短文，選操正確的答案填空，把宇母編導(dǎo)寫在活號(hào)內(nèi)。Long ago, there were two good friends named Jia and Yi. They heard that there was an old monk （和尚）living in the mountain. Th

20、e monk was over 100 years old, but he was still very strong and healthy. Jia and Yi wanted to visit the monk to ask for the secret to good health.Jia and Yi got a warm welcome when they got to the mountain. But the monk said"1 donhave any secrets. I never think about it because I have plenty of

21、 books to read. I have plenty of farm work to do. And now it is time to grow vegetables. Please come and help me. " So Jia and Yi had to go to the fields to work with the monk. They worked and worked until the sun went down.Finally they sat at the dining table. Jia and Yi were hungry and really

22、 wanted to have a delicious meal. When the monk brought the food to the table they were not so happy On the table, there was only rice and carrots.Jia was so sad. I cant find the secret to good health here. The job is too hard. The food is too bad. I am going back home. The next early morning before

23、 the sun came out, Jia left the mountain for home without saying goodbye.But Yi stayed In the morning, he carried water and picked woods for fire. In the afternoon, he helped the monk grow rice. In the evening, he listened to silence of the mountain and soon fell asleep. Life was so simple. Many yea

24、rs went by, Yi became strong, healthy and lived a life over 100 years, too.1. - Where did the monk live?-He lived.A. in the city B. in the villageC. in the mountain2. -What did Jia and Y do on the first day?-They.A. did farm work B. took exercise C.slept3. -What did they eat?-They.A fish and meat B.

25、 rice and carrots C vegetables and eggs4. -Who left for home the next day?A JiaB. YiC. the monk5. - What ' s the Chinese for a without " ?A. It'"和一起”B. It “出去"C. It ' “沒(méi)有”6. -What was Yi's life like?A. It was busy and simple.B It was lazy.C He had nothing to do十四、根據(jù)提示詞

26、，以"保持健康”為話題，寫一段話。要求不少于5個(gè)句子，約40個(gè)單詞提示詞:frst, second,more,less, at least, we should/ shouldn't.（解析） 【秀】六年級(jí)（英語(yǔ) ）2017-2018 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試筆試部分六、1. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)一般疑可句be 加詞的使用和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的理解【答案】 B【正解分析】be+形容詞，故排除A,又因?yàn)橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)中be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式是was/were問(wèn)句中主語(yǔ)是you,be動(dòng)詞用were;答句主語(yǔ)是1,be詞用was2. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考直學(xué)生對(duì)一般過(guò)去時(shí)和助動(dòng)詞用法的理解【答案】 C【正解

27、分析】從關(guān)鍵詞 last night: 分析得知本題使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí): “你昨天晚上做了什么呢 ? “我做了作業(yè)業(yè)，問(wèn)句中由于含有助動(dòng)詞 did, 故助動(dòng)詞后面用動(dòng)詞原形do; 答句也要相應(yīng)地使用般過(guò)去時(shí),do 的過(guò)去式是did 。3. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生人稱代詞的使用。【答家】 B【正解分析】關(guān)鍵詞是動(dòng)詞let,后面要跟人稱代詞賓格 us,故選B,A是人稱代詞主格，C是物主代詞4. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)的記憶和理解?！敬鸢浮?A【正解分析】關(guān)鍵詞是答句中的 go there by plane ，說(shuō)明我 " 的家鄉(xiāng)距離廣州比較遠(yuǎn)，所以選A “遙遠(yuǎn)的”，B “附近的”，C

28、“隔壁的”B. 5. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考直學(xué)生對(duì)句和名詞的理解【答案】 B【正解分析】句意我們班有40 名同學(xué)，六年里，我們起學(xué)習(xí)和互幫互助 , “故選 B6. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)句意和單詞的理解【答案】 C【正解分析】句意街道上有太多年，太雜了，我無(wú)法看書(shū)，故選C的,A安靜的B 舒適的”。7. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生hep 的用法【答案】C【正解分析】 help sb. with sth. 在某事上幫助某人8. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)司的理解和使用【答案】 C【正解分析】 句意 “家明睡得不好因?yàn)樘鞖馓珶崃恕?“后半句是說(shuō)明原因。 所以用 C" because 因?yàn)?quot;，A

29、“然后”，B. so “所以”，后接結(jié)果9. 【答案】 A10. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)句意的理解，情量交際題【答案】 A解分析】根據(jù)答句我肚子痛。“可得知可句是詢問(wèn)別人怎么了？敬選 A,B “你吃了什么？"，C"你什么時(shí)候吃晚飯？ “11. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)句意的理解，情最交際題【答案】 B【正解分析】根據(jù)答句"是圣延節(jié)，“可得知問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)節(jié)日，故選 B"英格蘭最重要的節(jié)日 是什么？"，A是一般疑句，用 yes/no回答,C是詢問(wèn)圣誕節(jié)的時(shí)間，不符合 12. 【考點(diǎn)】本題考直學(xué)生對(duì)句的理解 【答案】 A【正解分析】根據(jù)答句我去參觀觀了香

30、港可得知問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)別人去做了什么 / 去了哪里？”，井且需要使用般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A"你上周末做了什么？ ",B "你明準(zhǔn)備去哪里時(shí)態(tài)不符合，C"你去香港參觀了哪里？ “，句意不符合。七、【考點(diǎn)】本題考直學(xué)生對(duì)于圖片的讀賣甲解，并能夠通過(guò)句子的含義找到匹在的圖【答案】1. B;2.A;3.A;4.B;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.C;9.A;10.B;【正解分析】1. 圖1描述了小男孩和爺爺在樹(shù)下休息"take a rest",故選B。2. 圖 2 是廣州越秀山鎮(zhèn)海樓，是一座古老但美麗的建筑“ old but beautiful ” ，故選

31、A。3. 圖3描述了一個(gè)男人正在吃很多油的食物oily food,故選A。4. 圖圖 4 描述了兩只者鼠來(lái)到了城市（后面有高樓大廈 ）,故選B。5. 圖 5 描述了一個(gè)小女孩很生氣"angry", 故選C。6. 圖 6 描述了一個(gè)小女孩在哭"cry', 故選 B。7. 圖 7 背景中有月亮，大家坐在一起賞月吃月餅，所以是中秋節(jié)，故選A。8. 圖 8 描述了媽媽在超市里買火雞" turkey", 故選C。9. 圖 9 描述了塞馬比塞horse -riding race ”故選A。10. 圖 10 描述了一個(gè)長(zhǎng)著一頭長(zhǎng)發(fā)的小女孩，故選B。八

32、、【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)于圖片的閱讀理解、單詞拼寫以及對(duì)應(yīng)語(yǔ)法變形【答案】1. It takes my family a week to pick the fruit from the tree.2. He didn't feel well. The doctor gave him a check up.3. I read the English words three times after school every day.4. The girl wrote a diary after dinner every evening.5. The children got togethe

33、r and sang a song yesterday.6. My mother took care of me because I had a fever last night.7. Our teacher is very nice. She often has a smile on her face.8. The river isn't dirty. It is clean and it has some fish in it.【正解分析】1 .圖1描述了一家人摘果實(shí)的情，根據(jù)句型it takes sb. to do sth "花費(fèi)某人 去做某事和固定搭配 pick th

34、e fruit/ apples' 可知應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞原形pick 。2 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知是醫(yī)生給病人檢直" give sb. a check up ” ,又因?yàn)榫渥邮褂昧艘话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，所以 give 改為gave。3 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知我每天放學(xué)后都會(huì)讀3 次英語(yǔ)。 ” ,故填 times 。4 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知“我每天晚飯后都會(huì)寫日記。 ”故填 diary 。5 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知孩子們是在唱歌，又因?yàn)楹嘘P(guān)鍵詞 yesterday ，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)， 故填sang。6 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知我作晚發(fā)繞了。”，又因?yàn)楹嘘P(guān)詞last night,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填

35、 had。7 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知考查固定搭配have a smile,故填smile。8 .根據(jù)圖意和句意可知河流不臟了，河流干凈而且河里有魚(yú),” ,故填 dirty 。九、【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)中西方節(jié)日的認(rèn)識(shí)。【正解分析】A. families get together and have a big dinner 和家人聚在一起吃豐盛晚餐B. children have no school 孩子們不用上學(xué)C. eat jiaozi, chicken,fsh 吃餃子，雞肉和魚(yú)D. eat turkey, ham, potato 吃火雞，火腿和土豆E. buy new clothes 買新衣

36、服F. children get lucky money 孩子們拿到壓歲錢G. children get gifts 孩子們收禮物H. the most important festival of the country 國(guó)家最重要的節(jié)日I. in December 在十月J.in January or February 在一月或二月十、【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)【答案】 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.F【正解分析】1 .F應(yīng)改為 Thanksgiving Day is a Westem Festival感恩節(jié)是西方的一個(gè)節(jié)日。2 .F 應(yīng)改為 You can

37、'tswim in the river if you want. 你不能再河流里面游泳。3 .T, We should often take exercise.我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常做體育鍛煉。4 . T, Hong Kong was small100 years ago, but now it is big and modern. 香港一百年前很小， 但現(xiàn) 在現(xiàn)代化大都市。5 . T, There are many things to buy in the supermarket. 百貨超市里面可以買很多東西。6 .T, Cows eat grass, and they give us mea

38、t and milk 牛吃草，它們給予我們牛肉和牛奶。7 .F應(yīng)改為 A frog has no legs when it is young, but it has four legs when it grows up. 蚪小時(shí)候沒(méi) 有腿，長(zhǎng)大了有四條腿。8 .F應(yīng)改為 We won't be healthy if we worry about everything.如果我們什么都擔(dān)憂就不會(huì)健康。十一、1. Where are you from?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)be- from （來(lái)自）句型的運(yùn)用?！敬鸢浮?I am from China/ Guangzhou. （答案合理即可）【正

39、解分析】題目 Where are you from? 問(wèn)你來(lái)自哪里?-I am from China. 表示我來(lái)自中國(guó)2. Do you like living in the city or in the country?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生選擇問(wèn)句的運(yùn)用【答案】 like living in the city/ like living in the country【正解分析】 題目 Do you like living in the city or in the country? 你喜歡居住在城市還是鄉(xiāng)村?-I like living in the city 我喜歡居住在城市/ I like l

40、iving in the country. 我喜歡居住在鄉(xiāng)村3. Is there a library near your home?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)There be 句型一般疑問(wèn)句的運(yùn)用【答案】 Yes, there is,/ No there isn 答案合理即可 t（ ）【正解分析】 Is there a library near your home? 你家附近有圖書(shū)館嗎？Yes, there is是的，有，/ No, there isn 不，沒(méi)有4. What is the traffic like in your city?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)描述交通狀況形容詞的運(yùn)用?！敬鸢浮縄t

41、' s very heavy/ slow.答案合理即可）【正解分析】What is the traffic like in your city?你城市的交通狀況如何？-It ' s very heaVy常擁擠。5. What do you want to do if you live on a farm?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)want to. 句型的運(yùn)用，以及對(duì)農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活的了解【答案】 I want to milk the cow if I live on a farm.【正解分析】 What do you want to do if you live on a farm? 如如果你

42、居住在農(nóng)村你想要做什么。 - want to milk the cow if I live on a farm. 如果我居住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)我想十二、（） 1. Ak and Tom went to Australia by boat in the dream.【考點(diǎn)】屬于判斷題，考察考生對(duì)文段細(xì)節(jié)的閱讀【答案】 F【正解分析】由原文第二段倒數(shù)第三句 " Then we flew to Australia in a spaceship." 得知夢(mèng)里面他們是坐宇宙飛船過(guò)去的，不是坐船，故填"F"（） 2. Aki and Tom lived in a comfortable hotel in the dream【考點(diǎn)】屬于判斷題，考賽考生對(duì)文段細(xì)節(jié)的閱讀【答案】 F【正解分析】 由原文第三段第二句句 Ve lived in a tree house. 得知夢(mèng)里面他們是住在樹(shù)屋里，不是酒店，故填"F"（