高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)題一閱讀理解訓(xùn)練10寫(xiě)作目的(含解析)

1、專(zhuān)題一 閱讀理解訓(xùn)練 10 寫(xiě)作目的A（導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 59430072）Building a company website is one of the most important parts of creating asuccessful business.But designing a website can be time consuming and expensive.Web designers are difficult to work with， even though you're payingthem.There are cheaper ways to establish

2、your company online， and W standsout among them.W offers free HTML5and Flash website design that you can do on your own， without having to pay a pricey web designer.With unlimited space for as many pages as you want ， customized looks ， photo galleries ， blog platform capabilities ， and social netwo

3、rking buttons ， W has everything a business of any size needs to make animpact online.You get full control over what information fills in the blanks， andyou don't have to know a thing about HTML to make this work.The way your websitelooks says a lot about your company.W does that ， and it does i

4、t for free.Another thing that makes W the most affordable option in creating a website is that you don't have to pay for a separate web host every page created on W ishosted on W ， free of charge.The Internet is the marketplace of ideas: your companyneeds to share what youthink.If you think just

5、 because you don't sell a product online you don't need a website ， you're dead wrong.No matter what kind of business you have， if you wantto reach an audience ， you want to have a website that speaks to people.W lets you do that as quickly and easily as possible for free.If you have a b

6、igger budget ， W has more options than just the free website design.You can choose to upgrade （ 升級(jí) ） to the ad less version which won't fill up your customers' screens when they visit your site.But if the most important thing to you is getting your company's name online right now， try W

7、today.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文介紹了一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái) W ，通過(guò)該平臺(tái)人們可以免費(fèi)或低成本 設(shè)計(jì)公司的網(wǎng)站。1 W is meant to A sell products on the InternetB attract more customers onlineC build a company's website cheapD collect any possible information解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一段的最后一句“ There are cheaper ways to establish your company online ， and W stands out a

8、mong them. ”可知， W 用低成本建公司 網(wǎng)站。答案： C2 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A Ways of finding free service.B Advantages of W.C Skills of creating websites.D Tricks of running a company.解析：段落大意題。第二段主要介紹了 W 的優(yōu)點(diǎn)， 如： 它可以提供給用戶(hù)免費(fèi)的HTML麗Flash網(wǎng)站設(shè)計(jì)、無(wú)限的網(wǎng)頁(yè)空間等。答案：B3 If you create a company website on W ， you A have to

9、be a good web designerB won't do it easily and quicklyC can share ideas with customersD must upgrade to the ad less version解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的第一句“ The Internet is the marketplace of ideas: your company needs to share what you think ”及最后兩句“ No matter what kind.you want to have a website that speak

10、s to people.W lets you do that as quickly an d easily as possible for free ”可知，如果你在 W 上建一個(gè)公司網(wǎng) 站，你就可以與顧客分享想法。答案： C4 What's the purpose of the text?A To teach a budget lesson.8 To make an advertisement.C To present a website design.D To introduce a new business.解析：寫(xiě)作意圖題。本文主要是在為 W 做廣告，介紹它的服務(wù)內(nèi)容及優(yōu)點(diǎn)，

11、讓人們使用該平臺(tái)。文章的最后一句更明確地表明了作者的寫(xiě)作意圖。答案：BB（導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 59430073）When Luke went to university he thought he would be embarking on a new journeyin life and getting his own place.In the UK 戶(hù))at a fairly young age.Many choose a flat the property ladder.,it's common to fly the nest ( 另立門(mén)一share; others make plans t

12、o get onBut the current economic situation forced Luke back to his mum's house at theage of 27.And he's not alone: a quarter of young adults in the UKnow live with their parents.The Office for National Statistics said more than 3.3 million adults between the ages of 20 and 34 were living wit

13、h their parents in 2013.Lack of jobs and the high cost of renting accommodation made Luke change his plans.He's frustrated. "There's something very difficult about being an adult living in an environment where you're still a childhe says. aIt limits me socially ;sometimes I feel it

14、limits me professionally.”Indeed , many young people have no choice but to stay at “the hotel of Mum and Dad'.Krissy had to return home after a year away and now lives in rather cramped conditions , sharing the family's three bedroom house with her siblings.She says they_end_up_getting on ea

15、ch other's nerves when it's time to use the bathroom in the morning.Of course , residing with your parents is not unusual in some countries.Economic conditions , culture , or family traditions meanmany young people stay at home until they get hitched.Even then , it can be too expensive to re

16、nt or buy a house and the married couples continue to live at one of their parents' homes.But some parents seem to enjoy having their kids back at home.Janice's daughters are part of what's being called“the boomerang generation ” . She says , “I get toshare their lives with them , and I&

17、#39;ve got to know them all as adults.We have the sort of conversations that good friendsdo.”So for some it's a win win situation spending time with your families,and saving money.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要陳述了年輕人大學(xué)畢業(yè)后與父母共同生活的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。5 How is the passage developed?A. By listing figures.B. By giving examples.

18、C. By analyzing causes.D. By making comparisons.解析：寫(xiě)作手法題。文章寫(xiě)作手法有舉例子、講道理、列數(shù)字和作比較等。通讀全文， 本文列舉了盧克、克莉絲和珍妮絲女兒的例子，用舉例子的寫(xiě)作手法來(lái)陳述年輕人大學(xué)畢業(yè)后與父母共同生活的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。答案： B6 We can learn from the passage that A living with parents is common in some countries8 all the parents enjoy residing with their childrenC the author app

19、roves of children's living with parentsD Janice belongs to a group called“ the boomerang generation”解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段中的“ residing with your parents is not unusual in some countries ”可得知 A 項(xiàng)正確。 B 項(xiàng)中的“ all the parents ”表達(dá)過(guò)于絕對(duì)，文中只 是說(shuō)有一些父母喜歡和孩子住在一起， 故 B 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。 文章只是說(shuō)明了一個(gè)現(xiàn)象， 并沒(méi)有明確 提出作者的觀點(diǎn)，故C 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“

20、 Janice's daughters are part ofwhat's being called the boomerang generation ”可以判斷D 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。答案： A7 What does the underlined sentence mean in the fifth paragraph ?A They get on very well with each other.8 They shout at each other angrily.C They finally make each other annoyed.D They are unwilling

21、to share with each other.解析： 句意理解題。由第五段中的“ Krissy had to return home after a year away and now lives in rather cramped conditions， sharing the family's three bedroomhouse with her siblings ”“ when it's time to use the bathroom in the morning ”可 知， 目前克莉絲和家里的兄弟姐妹共同住在三居室的房子里面， 所以當(dāng)早上使用浴室的時(shí)候 會(huì)有不便

22、之處，故“ they end up getting on each other's nerves ”意思應(yīng)是他們最終都 使對(duì)方心煩意亂。答案： C9 What is the purpose of the passage?A. To persuade children into living on their own after getting married.B To show the present situation of young people living with their parents.C To compare the advantages and disadvant

23、ages of residing with parents.D To present the problems young adults may face after going to university.解析：寫(xiě)作目的題。文章主要陳述了年輕人大學(xué)畢業(yè)后與父母共同生活的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象， 因此作者寫(xiě)作的目的就是展示年輕人和父母共同生活的一種現(xiàn)狀。答案：BEF (English First) is the world's leading privately owned education company.Founded in 1965 ， EF operates in over 50 coun

24、tries around the world.We have vacancies for teaching positionsacross China so if you prefer the fast paced citylife like Shanghai ， we probably have the position for you.We have both Kids & Teens schools and Adult schools in over 60 cities in China.Teaching at English FirstAt English First， you

25、'll be provided the resources to become the best teacheryou can be.Our new and colourful classrooms offer state of the art ( 最先進(jìn)的 )technology including Internet connected computers ， interactive whiteboards and iPads.We also offer a world class teacher development programme with certification co

26、urses to our teachers to help them move into more senior positions within EF.Join the EF Teacher Network todayJoin a supportive community of EF staff and teachers from day one.We're here to provide the support you need every step of the way， from preparing your legalwork visa to airport pickup.L

27、earn how to order food in Chinese with our free language classes or attend a weekly teacher social sponsored by the company.There's so much to experience living abroad and you'll experience it to the fullest with EF.RequirementsA bachelor's degree A TEFL Certificate (EF TEFL sponsorship

28、available) Passport holders from the UK， the USA， Canada， Ireland ， Australia ， South Africa or New Zealand The ability to obtain a clear background check The ability to live abroad for at least one yearYour benefits package 12， 000 13， 500 RMB monthly ， based on qualifications 10 paid annual leave

29、days plus 11 national holidays Airport pickup upon arrival Free hotel accommodation during your first two weeks at EF Free Mandarin Chinese lessons【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為一則招聘廣告，旨在為EF公司招聘一批即將在中國(guó)教英語(yǔ)的外籍老師。9 What can be learned about EF?A It only operates in China.10 It was founded in the 19th century.C It targets at

30、 kids and teens.D It aims to offer English lessons.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“EF (English First) is the world's leadingprivately owned education company. "可知EF公司主要是培訓(xùn)英語(yǔ)的。答案：D11 What should an applicant have to get the position?A A master's degree.B A TEFL Certificate.C American nationality.D A bac

31、kground in English.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Requirements 部分中的“ A TEFL Certificate(EF TEFLsponsorship available) ”可知答案為B 項(xiàng)。答案：B12 What is the purpose of the passage?A To attract teens or kids to EF.13 To stress EF's achievements in China.C To employ teachers working in China.D To introduce the company Englis

32、h First.解析：寫(xiě)作意圖題。由文章內(nèi)容尤其是第一段中的”We have vacancies for teachingpositions across China ”可知本文旨在招聘在中國(guó)教英語(yǔ)的老師。答案：CDIt seems that the great desire among the young is to be popular.The desire tobe popular can force you into looking and acting like everyone else.You can lose yourself in a sea of identical hai

33、rstyles and thinking styles.I was forced to think about popularity not too long ago in a talk I had withmy daughter.Margy had to change schools when my busy work schedule madeit necessary for me to move houses.I suppose that ， for a girl in her teens ， entering a new school is like spending a season

34、 alone in the tropical jungles.At least that's how Margy found it at first.However ， as the school year drew to a close ， one student after another came to her.I told Margy that I would have been more concerned if she had been an instant social success in her new school.Nobody can please everyon

35、e.Ifyoutry to do so ， you will find values as lasting as soap bubbles blown into the air.Some teenagers claim they want to dress as they please.But they all wear thesame clothes.They set off in new directions in music.But somehow they all end up listening to the same record.Their reason for thinking

36、 or acting in a certain way is that the crowd is doing it.They have come out of their cocoon into a larger cocoon.I know that it has become harder for a young person to stand up against the popularity wave.Our way of life makes a young nonconformist stand out like a Martian.These days there's a

37、great barrier for the young person who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over.You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party.Well , go to it.Be yourself.Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are.That's the only k

38、ind of popularity that really counts.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文作者從自己女兒換了新學(xué)校后迅速受到新同學(xué)歡迎的事實(shí)談起，批判了那些為迎合他人而放棄自我的行為方式，并就“受歡迎”表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)：做真實(shí)的自己，別人也會(huì)尊重你的本真。12. Whywas the author worried about his daughter's popularity in her new school? A. She might find no true friends.B. She would ignore her academic performance.C. She had no idea of her own.D. She might betray her true self.解析：推理判斷題。第一段提到為了受歡迎而一味迎合別人的人“can lose yourself in a sea of identical hairstyles and thinking styles ” 再由第二段中的"Nobody can pleaseeveryone.If you try to do so, you will find values as lasting as soap bubbles blown into the air. ”可知，作者認(rèn)為如果他的