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1、遼寧省大石橋市水源二中九年級(jí)英語unit2、3詞組總結(jié)一.詞組used to do sth be/get used to doing sthbe terrified of sth go to sleepin the end make a decision to do sthto ones surprise even thoughno longer=not any longer be proud of=take pride inpay attention to give up doing sthon the swim team chat withbe friendly to sb stresse
2、d out二.句型there used to be sth +地點(diǎn) there used to be a river here, didnt there?it takes sb some time to do sth it takes me two hours to do my homework every day.sb spend some time on sth/ (in)doing sth i spend two hours on my homework/doing my work.sb pay some money for sth i paid five yuan for the bo
3、ok.sth cost sb some money the book cost me five yuan.三.句子i used to be afraid of the darkwhat did his friends use to look like?he is often alone at home but he doesnt feel lonely.it seems that he has changed a lot.his mother looks after as well as she can/as well as possible.i go to sleep with my bed
4、room light on.tom used to have dinner with knife, but now he is /gets used to using chopsticks.四.區(qū)別so 如此 修飾形容詞或副詞 可以和many / much / few/ little連用such 如此 修飾名詞 不可以和many / much / few/ little連用so that such that so 形容詞 a/an 名詞單數(shù)= such a /an形容詞名詞單數(shù)she is so smart a girl that everyone loves her.she is so a
5、smart girl that everyone loves her.few 否定 少 幾乎沒有 修飾可數(shù)名詞 few students can work out the problem.a few 肯定 幾個(gè) 修飾可數(shù)名詞 can i ask you a few questions?little 否定 少 幾乎沒有 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 there is little milk in the bottle.a little 肯定 一點(diǎn) 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 there is a little milk in the bottle五.語法感嘆句 用于表達(dá)人的喜怒哀樂的感情how +形、副詞+主+謂+其它
6、how beautiful the picture is! how fast he runs!what+(a/an)+形+名+主+謂+其它 what a beautiful picture it is!判斷用how / what的方法1. 找句子的主語,主語前是名詞用what;主語前是形容詞或副詞用how2. 名詞前有the常用howunit three一.詞組instead of stay upconcentrate on at presentget in the way of care aboutsucceed in doing sth sixteen-year-oldsbe strict
7、 with sb be strict in sththe other day learn from sbhave five days off the importance of working hardneed to do sth be serious aboutbe allowed to do sth allow sb to do sthhave an opportunity to do sth二.句子sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get theirs ears pierced.sixteen-year-olds should be allow
8、ed to choose their own clothes.parents shouldnt be too strict with teenagers.everyone needs to have at least eight hours sleep a night.we will concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.what school rules do you think should be changed?i am allowed to stay up until 11pm on the school nights.三.區(qū)
9、別put on 穿上(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)he put on his coat and went out.wear 穿著(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))she wears a skirt todaystop doing sth 停止手中正在做的事情stop to do sth 停止手中正在做的事情,去做另外一件事。(不必指出正在做什么事)the worker are too tired, so they stop working.when the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped to listen to the teacher.both . and
10、 兩者都 both my mother and my father can dance.either or 或者 或者 要么要么 (兩者中任何一個(gè)都)either my mother or my father can dance.neither . nor 既不也不(兩者中任何一個(gè)都不)neither my father nor i cook in my family.not only but also不但而且not only my mother nor my father cooks in my family.he can speak not only french but also eng
11、lish.后三個(gè)短語在連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用到“臨近原則”四.語法語態(tài) 主動(dòng)語態(tài):句子的主語是謂語動(dòng)詞的發(fā)出者 he broke the window yesterday. (他是打的動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者) 被動(dòng)語態(tài):句子的主語是謂語動(dòng)詞的承受著 the window was broken by him yesterday. (窗戶是被打的對(duì)象)構(gòu)成 be + done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) am/is/are +done一般過去時(shí) was/were + done含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must/may/can + done1. the boy was taken good care of by his mother.當(dāng)固定短語做謂語時(shí),把它當(dāng)作整體,其中的副詞或介詞不能丟。2. the boss made the workers work for ten hours a day. the workers were made to work
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