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1、大學(xué)三級(jí) (B) 分類模擬 221( 總分: 53.50 ,做題時(shí)間: 90 分鐘 )一、Part I Vocabulary and Structure(總題數(shù):0,分?jǐn)?shù):0.00)二、Section A (總題數(shù): 25,分?jǐn)?shù): 32.50)1. The play was so boring I could hardly keep myself from falling asleep.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. thatVB. whichC. whatD. whether解析:解析本題考查從句引導(dǎo)詞??崭袂坝衧o(如此),空格后的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,“睡著”是“演出無聊”導(dǎo)致的后果。固定結(jié)構(gòu) so

2、.that 表示“如此以至于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填入A項(xiàng)that除了 so.that結(jié)構(gòu),還有 such.that,不同之處是 so 后面接形容詞, such 后面接名詞。2. The police are this matter.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. looking onB. looking intoVC. looking atD. looking out解析:3. Please call me back you see this message.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )A. as well asB. as early asC. as far asD. as soon asV解析:

3、解析 本題考查短語意思辨析。依句意可知,留本條信息的人希望看到信息的人能盡快回電話,而as soon as意為“一就,符合題意,故正確答案為選項(xiàng) D。選項(xiàng)A(as well as)意為“也、又”;B(as early as) 意為“早在某個(gè)時(shí)候”; C(as far as) 意為“直到”,都不符合題意。4. Tony hurt his arms while basketball in todays class.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. he playedB. playingVC. playD. played解析: 考點(diǎn) 省略句解析while 在用作“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候時(shí),其后從句應(yīng)該使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);同時(shí)

4、在時(shí)間狀語從句中,假如從 句主語與主句主語一致且謂語動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)助動(dòng)詞be時(shí),可同時(shí)省略主語和助動(dòng)詞 be。故playing符合題意,為 he was playing 的省略。5.In my opinion, most people in that country sports, especially football.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. are expert withB. show interest ofC. are fond forD. go in forV解析: 考點(diǎn) 詞匯A項(xiàng)通常固定搭配是,意思是對(duì)有興C項(xiàng)可以和比較級(jí)搭配使 解析 本句的意思是“在我看來,那個(gè)國家的大多數(shù)人都喜好運(yùn)

5、動(dòng),尤其是足球”。be expert in ,意思是“對(duì)很擅長”;B項(xiàng)通常固定搭配是 show interest in趣”;C項(xiàng)通常固定搭配為 be fond of ,意思是“很喜愛”,因此選D。6. This is the important of the two problems.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. muchB. mostC. l essVD. least解析: 解析 考查比較級(jí)。兩者之間只有比較級(jí),沒有最高級(jí)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有 用。7. That war 2 years.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. stayedB. finishedC. lastedVD. completed解析:

6、 解析 戰(zhàn)爭持續(xù)了兩年。 stay 意為“停留”; finish 意為“完成”; complete 意為“結(jié)束”; last 意為“持續(xù)”,符合題意。her.8.The film had a very powerful effect (分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. on VB. atC. withD. for解析:解析have an effect on為英語一固定詞組,表示“對(duì)有影響。與其類似的短語為have aninfluence on 。9.She was praised by her father for the exam.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. passB. to passC. to

7、passingD. having passedV解析: 考點(diǎn) 介詞賓語和時(shí)態(tài)解析強(qiáng)調(diào)已完成,故應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài),作for的賓語,因而要接have的動(dòng)名詞形式,故選 D。10. My father cant read or write, .(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )A. nor my mother can eitherB. neither can my motherVC. so cant my motherD. nor cant my mother解析:11. As far as Im concerned, I dont like in that way.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. to be trea

8、ted VB. to treatC. treatedD. treating 解析: 解析 本題考查對(duì)動(dòng)詞 like 用法的掌握。動(dòng)詞 like 后一般接動(dòng)詞不定式,而本句又是被動(dòng)含義, 故答案只能選 A。12. Those who have applied for the post are in the office.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. talkedB. interviewedVC. askedD. questioned解析:13. The company has been producing this model of machine tool 2008.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )A.

9、sinceVB. afterC. forD. before解析: 解析 本題考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語。本句中 has been producing 屬于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí), 它的時(shí)間狀語為一段時(shí)間,又因?yàn)?008為一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),故只有since(自以來)才表示一段時(shí)間, 因此選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。選項(xiàng)B(在以后)、選項(xiàng)D(在以前)分別用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)的句子中, 而不用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),選項(xiàng)C表示持續(xù)一段時(shí)間,后接時(shí)間段,不接時(shí)間點(diǎn)。14. yesterday, I would have asked him not to treat her in that way.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2

10、.50 )A. If he cameB. Has he comeC. Had he comeVD. If he would come解析:15.I lost my bag the day before, but it now.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. has foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. is foundV解析:解析該句前一個(gè)分句用一般過去時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;后一個(gè)分句根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語now,可以判定是現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情,所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),又因?yàn)?it指bag)與find之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用被動(dòng) 語態(tài)。故選 D。16.If , some peop

11、le would have as many children as possible.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. allowB. allowingC. allowedVD. having allowed解析:17. The small company is to handle this large order.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. ableVB. probableC. reasonableD. possible解析: 解析 本句的意思是:這家小公司能夠應(yīng)付這筆大訂單。 be able to do sth. 意思是“有能力做 某事”。選項(xiàng) Bprobable 和選項(xiàng) D possible

12、的用法是: It is probable/possible for sb. /sth. to do sth.18. your number, I would have telephoned you.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. Had IVB. If I haveC. I hadD. I have解析: 解析 考點(diǎn)為虛擬語氣。句義是“我要是知道你的電話號(hào)碼,就給你打電話了。”當(dāng) if 虛擬條件 從句助動(dòng)詞是had,可以省略if并將had移至主語前,進(jìn)行部分倒裝。19. No sooner stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.0

13、0 )A. had weVB. have weC. did weD. do we解析: 解析 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) 當(dāng)表示否定意義的詞“ never, hardly, seldom, under no conditions, no sooner”等置于句首時(shí)要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將謂語動(dòng)詞的助動(dòng)詞置于主語之前。以 no sooner.thart/hardly.when引起的從句中謂語若用一般過去時(shí),主句謂語動(dòng)詞就用過去完成時(shí),故選A。20. Perhaps we need to clear up these books to make for our new students.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. p

14、laceB. areaC. blankD. room V解析:解析固定搭配make room for意為為騰地方”。固定搭配21.I didnt want to take part in their argument, so I remained .(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. silentVB. silentedC. silenceD. silently解析:22. The old man still denies the book from the bookstore.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. to stealB. having been stolenC. having stolenVD.

15、 steal解析:解析后跟動(dòng)名詞,表示“否認(rèn)做某事”,故A和D錯(cuò)誤,B是被動(dòng)語態(tài),不符合題意。deny havingdone sth. 表示“否認(rèn)做過某事”。23. We plan to stop for a few days we can find housing.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. no matter whatB. no matter wheneverC. no matter whereVD. no matter which 解析: 考點(diǎn) no matter 解析 本句的意思是“不管我們?cè)谀睦镎业阶∷?,我們都?jì)劃停留幾天”。 A 項(xiàng)意思是“無論什么”; B 項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤;C項(xiàng)意思是“

16、無論哪里”;D項(xiàng)意思是“無論哪個(gè)”。24. his lecture is short, it gives us a clear picture of the new program.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )A. IfB. BecauseC. AIthoughVD. When解析: 解析 本題考查連詞的用法。本題中包括兩個(gè)分句,依常識(shí)可知,“報(bào)告簡短”與“內(nèi)容清晰”存 在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選用引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的單詞,故正確答案為選項(xiàng)C。選項(xiàng)A用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,選項(xiàng)B引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句:選項(xiàng)D引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。25. Last year some additionaI measures to prot

17、ect customers personaI information by ourcompany.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. are takenB. were takenVC. have been takenD. wiII be taken解析: 考點(diǎn) 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 解析 Iast year 意為“去年”,表示一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。故應(yīng)該選過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。A, C, D. 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不是過去時(shí)態(tài)。均不符合題意。三、Section B ( 總題數(shù): 10,分?jǐn)?shù): 10.00)26.She opened the door quietIy so as (not disturb) 1 the sIeepin

18、g chiId.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: not to disturb 考點(diǎn) 目的短語 so as to 及其否定形式解析so as to為固定搭配,意為“為了”,后接動(dòng)詞原形,在句中充當(dāng)目的狀語,其否定形式是在不定式符號(hào) to 前加 not 。27. The more carefuI you are, the (weII) 1 you wiII be abIe to compIete the work.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: better 解析 the more.the more.的句型。28. My (person) 1 experience suggests that we s

19、houId contact the customers first.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析:personal解析空格前面為形容詞性物主代詞My,后面為名詞experient ,因此空格處應(yīng)該填入形容詞修飾后面的名詞。故空格處填入 person 的形容詞形式 personaI , personaI experience 意為“個(gè)人經(jīng) 歷”。29. The local government is trying to raise money to (modern) 1 the citys public transport system.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: modernize30.Som

20、e people think (much) 1about their rights than about their duties.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析:more解析本題考查比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。從后半部分than可以得知本句子為比較狀語從句,much的比較級(jí)為more,因此空格處應(yīng)填寫比較級(jí) more。31. The bank refused (accept) 1 loan because they werent convinced by my business plan.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 ) 解析: to accept32. The increase in population in tha

21、t region resulted in a food (short) 1 .(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: shortage 解析 介詞 in 后用名詞形式,作其賓語。33. The new railway is still under 1(construct).(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: construction 解析 新鐵路仍在建造中。 under construction 意為“在建筑 ( 建造 ) 中”。34. As soon as I got home, it began to rain 1 (heavy).(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: heavily 考點(diǎn) 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 解析 根據(jù)題

22、意,空格中應(yīng)該是由副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞rain ,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞 heavy 的副詞形式, 即 heavily 。35. 1 (not pay) attention to anything his colleagues say, he frequently doesnt know whats happening in the company.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: Not paying 解析 由于不關(guān)心同事們說的事,他經(jīng)常不知道公司里正在發(fā)生的情況。 Not paying attention to.分詞短語作狀語。四、Part n Tran slation (總題數(shù):5,分?jǐn)?shù):11.00)3

23、6. Given that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. (分?jǐn)?shù): 2.00 )A. 鑒于她喜歡孩子,我能確信她把教書視為終生的職業(yè)。B. 如果她喜歡孩子,我相信她的職業(yè)就只能是教書。C. 鑒于她喜歡孩子,我相信教書對(duì)于她來說是一個(gè)合適的職業(yè)。V解析: 解析 本句是一個(gè)原因狀語從句, given that 意思是“鑒于”, be sure 意為“肯定”, right 在 本句中是“合適的”的意思,而不宜翻譯成其本意“正確”。37. Running can streng

24、then your heart and muscles, but conversely, it can also damage your knees and the bones in your feet.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.00 )A. 跑步能收縮你的心臟和肌肉,但是很顯然,也會(huì)鍛煉膝蓋和腳骨。B. 跑步能鍛煉你的心臟和肌肉,但是反過來說,也能鍛煉膝蓋和腳骨。C. 跑步能強(qiáng)健心臟和肌肉,但是反過來說,也會(huì)損害膝蓋和腳骨。V解析: 解析 解答本題的關(guān)鍵在于對(duì) conversely 的理解,該詞通常作插入語,表示后面所陳述的內(nèi)容與 前面所陳述的內(nèi)容存在矛盾關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)當(dāng)是“相反”的意思。38.Id li

25、ke to change the order for the goods because of the needs in the home market. (分?jǐn)?shù): 2.00 )A. 我想要改變商品的訂單,是因?yàn)榧彝ナ袌?chǎng)的需求。B. 因?yàn)榧彝ナ袌?chǎng)需求發(fā)生了變化,我想要換貨。C. 由于國內(nèi)市場(chǎng)的需求,我想更換該批貨物的訂單。V解析:39. To parents who take the responsibility for children s expenses, the cost of living increases because children are better dressed.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. 對(duì)那些給孩子們花錢的父母而言,生活費(fèi)的提高是因?yàn)楹⒆觽兇┲絹碓胶?。B. 對(duì)那些負(fù)擔(dān)孩子花費(fèi)的父母而言,因?yàn)楹⒆觽兇┲絹碓胶?,所以生活開支增加。VC. 對(duì)那些負(fù)擔(dān)孩子花費(fèi)的父母而言,因?yàn)楹⒆觽兇┲絹碓胶?,所以生活水平提高。D. 對(duì)那些給孩子們零花錢的父母

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