考研英語翻譯測試練習4-2008

1、 點這里，看更多英語資料考研英語怎么復習？在考研復習中，復習資料的選擇至關重要。中公考研輔導老師為考生整理了【考研英語知識點講解和習題】，同時可以為大家提供名師考研英語視頻、考研英語復習資料、考研英語真題和考研英語輔導等，助您沖擊名校！2008年考研閱讀Text4測試中公考研，讓考研變得簡單！ 查看更多考研英語輔導資料第 2 頁 共 7 頁1.ve8.understand9.account10.economic11.fragile12.infancy13.hamper14.distaste

2、15.tect32.valor33.legislative34.freedom35.grant36.approval37.toothless38.opposition39.include40.overcome 點這里，看更多英語資料請按要求完成下列五個句子：1. That

3、9;s a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books. （英譯中）2. More significant, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong-and yet most did little to fight it.（英譯中）3. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed d

4、istaste for slavery (Jefferson once called it an "execrable commerce"), they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.（英譯中）4. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the valor of

5、 black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.（找出句子主干并翻譯）5. Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave stat

6、es.（選出正確的翻譯）A. 杰弗遜在辦公室通過1803年路易斯安那州購置地擴大了奴隸制的范圍，這片新的土地被分為13個州，其中3個實行奴隸制。B杰弗遜在任期間通過1803年路易斯安那州購置地擴大了奴隸制的范圍，這片新的土地被分為13個州，其中3個實行奴隸制。答案：2008年考研閱讀Text 4 測試中公考研，讓考研變得簡單！ 查看更多考研英語輔導資料第 5 頁 共 7 頁1.extract: v. 提?。蝗〕?；摘錄；榨??；n. 汁；摘錄；榨出物；選粹2.image: v. 想象；反映；象征；作的像；n. 影像；想象；肖像；偶像promise：n./v. 妥協(xié)；讓步；和解；折衷4.found：

7、v. 創(chuàng)立，建立；創(chuàng)辦5.argue：v. 辯論，爭論；證明；說服6.significant：adj. 重大的；有效的；有意義的；值得注意的；意味深長的7.prove：v. 證明；檢驗；顯示8.understand：v. 理解；懂得；熟悉9.account：n. 賬戶；解釋；賬目，賬單；理由；v. 解釋；導致；報賬；認為10.economic：adj. 經濟的，經濟上的；經濟學的11.fragile：adj. 脆的；易碎的12.infancy：n. 初期；嬰兒期；幼年13.hamper：v. 妨礙；束縛；使困累；n. 食盒，食籃；阻礙物14.distaste：n./v. 厭惡；不喜歡15.sl

8、avery：n. 奴役；奴隸制度；奴隸身分16.afford：v. 給予，提供；買得起17.peculiar：adj. 特殊的；獨特的；奇怪的；罕見的；n. 特權；特有財產18.inflate：v. 使充氣；使通貨膨脹19.extend：v. 延伸；擴大；推廣；伸出；給予；使竭盡全力；對估價20.carve：v. 雕刻；切開；開創(chuàng)21.hire：v. 雇用，租用；受雇；n. 雇用，租用；租金，工錢22.transplant：v. 移植；遷移；使移居；n. 移植；移植器官；被移植物；移居者23.bottom：n. 底部；末端；臀部；盡頭；adj. 底部的；vi. 到達底部；建立基礎24.chop

9、：n. 砍；排骨；商標；削球；v. 剁碎；砍25.count：v. 計算；認為；有價值；n. 計數(shù)；計算；伯爵26.narrow：adj. 狹窄的；勉強的；精密的；n. 海峽；狹窄部分，隘路；v.變窄27.representation：n. 代表；表現(xiàn)；表示法；陳述28.purpose：n. 目的；用途；意志；v. 決心；企圖；打算29.formula：n. 數(shù) 公式，準則；配方；嬰兒食品30.relative：adj. 相對的；有關系的；成比例的；n. 親戚；關系詞；親緣植物31.protect：v. 保護，防衛(wèi)；警戒32.valor：n. 英勇；勇猛33.legislative：adj.

10、立法的；有立法權的；n. 立法權；立法機構34.freedom：n. 自由，自主；直率35.grant：v. 授予；允許；承認，同意36.approval：n. 批準；認可；贊成37.toothless：adj. 無牙齒的，無權勢的38.opposition：n. 反對；反對派；在野黨；敵對39.include：v. 包含，包括40.overcome：v. 克服；勝過 點這里，看更多英語資料請按要求完成下列五個句子：1.That's a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people rememb

11、er from their history books. （英譯中）這與多數(shù)人記得的歷史書中華盛頓砍櫻桃樹的形象截然不同。2. More significant, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong-and yet most did little to fight it.（英譯中）更加意味深長的是，他們認為，許多開國元勛對奴隸制之弊心知肚明，然而多數(shù)對此卻毫無所為。3. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for

12、 slavery (Jefferson once called it an "execrable commerce"), they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.（英譯中）盡管華盛頓和杰弗遜私底下都表達了對奴隸制的不滿，但他們也認識到，奴隸制是他們一手締造的這個國家的政治和經濟基石的一部分。4. Washington, who had begun to believe that all me

13、n were created equal after observing the valor of black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.（找出句子主干并翻譯）句子主干：Washington overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.翻譯：華盛頓不顧親友的百般阻撓，將賦予奴隸自由寫進了自己的遺囑。5. Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.（選出正確的翻譯）A. 杰弗遜在辦公室通過1803年路易斯安那州購置地擴大了奴隸制的范圍，這片新的土地被分為13個州，其中3