八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came（Period1 SectionA1a—2d）學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版-（新版）人教新目標(biāo)版初中八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語學(xué)案

1、unit5whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?period1sectiona1a2d【課型】聽說課學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.能聽、說、讀、寫下列單詞和短語:rainstorm,alarm,go off,begin (began),heavily,suddenly,pick up (the phone),strange2.能熟練掌握和運(yùn)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型:what was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?she was.what were you doing last night?i was.when you cal

2、led,i was taking a shower.while you were sleeping,i called jenny and she helped me.學(xué)習(xí)過程【課前預(yù)習(xí)】選詞填空。heavily,go off,suddenly,pick up,rainstorms,began1.when i crossed the street,a car came. 2.it snowed last night and the ground was white. 3.there are some in the south every year. 4.it to

3、rain while she was walking home. 5.my alarm didnt so i woke up late. 6.he was taking a shower so he didnt the phone. 【課堂探究】探究一:what were you doing?通過觀察,這是一個(gè)的句子。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,其謂語動(dòng)詞形式由“”構(gòu)成,常根據(jù)上下文情景使用,或與at this time yesterday,when或while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語連用。它的否定形式要,疑問句形式要。 we wer

4、e watching tv at 8:00 yesterday evening.昨晚8點(diǎn)鐘我們?cè)诳措娨?。we werent watching tv at 8:00 yesterday evening.昨晚8點(diǎn)鐘我們沒在看電視。were you watching tv at 8:00 yesterday evening?昨晚8點(diǎn)鐘你們?cè)诳措娨晢?探究二:go off的用法意為“”。 the gun went off suddenly.槍突然走火了。意為“(燈)熄滅;停電”。lights will go off if no one is in the room.如果房間里沒人,燈會(huì)熄滅。

5、探究三:begin的用法begin,意為“”,其后既可接動(dòng)詞不定式,也可接動(dòng)詞-ing形式,意為“”。 【注意】當(dāng)出現(xiàn)以下三種情況時(shí)必須使用動(dòng)詞不定式:當(dāng)主語為時(shí)。 it began to rain.天開始下雨了。當(dāng)begin后的動(dòng)詞是表示的詞,如know,think,understand等時(shí)。 i began to think that i would never succeed.我開始覺得我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功了。當(dāng)begin在句中是“beginning”的形式時(shí)。we are beginning to practice tennis.我們開始練習(xí)打網(wǎng)球。拓展:beg

6、in with.以開始;用開頭【課堂練習(xí)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.after my alarm clock every morning,i get up and get dressed. a.turns onb.turns offc.goes ond.goes off2.look! the cat from the tree. yes.it the tree just now. a.is jumping down;climbed upb.is jumping down;is climbing upc.jumps down;was climbing upd.jumps d

7、own;climbed3.the boy with two dogs in the park when the earthquake happened. a.is playingb.are playingc.were playingd.was playing4.my father was reading a newspaper while my mother dinner. a.is cookingb.cooksc.was cookingd.will cook5.all the students were sleeping they heard a strange nois

8、e. a.whenb.whilec.as soon asd.since 6.its five oclock now.my mother dinner in the kitchen. a.was makingb.is makingc.makesd.made7.what a rain ! its raining so . a.heavy;heavyb.heavily;heavyc.heavy;heavilyd.heavily;heavily8.the bus driver stopped the bus to the passengers. a.look u

9、pb.pick upc.catch upd.clean up二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.whatyou(do) while your brother was playing computer games? 2.i (write) a letter when my mother came in yesterday. 3.tina(not read) a book when the bell rang. 4.while tom(take) a shower,a man called him. 5.we(shop) at the mall at t

10、his time last night. 6.when she arrived home,i was busy (look) after my little sister. 7.it was raining (heavy),so he got wet. 8.the old house fell down (sudden) in the heavy rain. 9.he was so (tiring) that he went to bed early last night. 10.why did you call me so many (tim

11、e)? 三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列英語句子。1.my alarm didnt (發(fā)出響聲) so i woke up late. 2.i was busy (如此以至于) i didnt see a car coming. 3.on her way to school she (撿到) a schoolbag yesterday. 4.where were you (在這個(gè)時(shí)候) the rainstorm? 5.she was (等候) the bus when i passed by. 【自我反思】1.我的收獲: 2.我的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn): 參考答案課前預(yù)習(xí)1.suddenly2.heavily3.rainstorms4.began5.go off6.pick up課堂探究探究一:過去進(jìn)行時(shí);was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞;在was/were后加not;把was/were置于主語前探究二:發(fā)出響聲探究三:開始;開始做某事物心理活動(dòng)課堂練習(xí)一、15.