狀語從句練習(xí)題

1、狀語從句主要用來修飾主句或主句的謂語.一般可分為九大類,分別表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、比擬和方式.盡管種類較多,但由于狀語從句與漢語結(jié)構(gòu)和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不難.狀語從句的關(guān)鍵是要掌握引導(dǎo)不同狀語從句的常用連接詞和特殊的連接詞即考點(diǎn).現(xiàn)分別列舉如下：1 .時(shí)間狀語從句常用弓 I 導(dǎo)詞：when,as,while,assoonas,while,before,after,since,till,untilIdidn ' trealizehowspecialmymotherwasiUbtecameanadult.WhileJohnwaswatchingTV,his

2、wifewascooking.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard 果園themomenttheysawtheguard.Nosoonerhadlarrivedhomethanitbegantorain.Everytimellistentoyouradvice,lgetintotrouble.2 .地點(diǎn)狀語從句.1" . i j常用引 導(dǎo)詞： where , I特殊弓 I 導(dǎo)詞： wherever,anywhere,everywhere,4 . 、j 'a 1 i!Generally,airwillbeheavilypollutedwherethe

3、rearefactories.Whereveryougo,youshouldworkhard.3 .原因狀語從句常用弓 I 導(dǎo)詞： because,since,as,since特殊弓 I 導(dǎo)詞： seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,consideringthat,?MyfriendsdislikemebecauselmhandsomsdsudcNowthateverybodyhascome,let ' sbeginourconference.Thehigherincometaxisharmfulinthatitmayd

4、iscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore.Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.4 .目的狀語從句常用弓 I 導(dǎo)詞：sothat,inorderthat特殊弓 I 導(dǎo)詞：lest,incase,forfearthat inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthatThebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem.Theteach

5、erraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.5 .結(jié)果狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：so-that,so that,such -that,Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.It ' ssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit.Tosuchandegreewasheexcitedthathecouldn ' tsleeplastnight. 匕/ g6 .條件狀語從句 / I I' J 產(chǎn)常用引導(dǎo)詞：if,unless

6、,特殊弓 I 導(dǎo)詞： as/solongas,onlyif,providing/providedthat,supposethat,incasethat,onconditionthatWe llstarourprojectifthepresidentagrees.Youwillcertainlysucceedsolongasyoukeepontrying.Providedthatthereisnoopposition,weshallholdthemeetinghere.! A. 7.讓步狀語從句常用弓 I 導(dǎo)詞：though,although,evenif,eventhough特殊引導(dǎo)詞：as州

7、在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝,while一般用在句首,nomatter inspiteofthe factthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whicheverMuchas卜especthim,Ican' tagreetohisproposal.盡管我很尊敬他,我卻不同意他的建議.Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough.Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldnotchangehermind.Hewori tlistenw

8、hateveryounaysay.8 .比擬狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：asM級(jí)比擬,than不同程度的比擬Sheisasbad-temperedashermother.Thehouseisthreetimesasbigasours.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.Foodistomenwhatoilistomachine.食物之于人,猶如油之于機(jī)器.9 .方式狀語從句 fL- ).常用弓I導(dǎo)詞：as,asif,how特殊引導(dǎo)詞：thewayWheninRome,doastheRomando./ / .')Shebehavedasifshewe

9、retheboss./ I 二 J y-Sometimesweteachourchildrenthewayourparentshavetaughtus.1.1 ' llletyouknow hecomesback.-丘 i二_ C _山 .2.A.beforeB.becauseC.assoonasD.although3.2.Shewillsingasong sheisasked.! j . . j 'x 1 i4.A.ifB.unlessC.forD.since5.3.Wewillwork weareneeded.6.A.wheneverB.becauseC.sinceD.wh

10、erever7.4.Readitaloud theclasscanhearyou.8.A.sothatB.ifC.whenD.although9.5.yougo,don'tforgetyourpeople.10.A.WheneverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Which ever11.6.Itisabouttenyears Imetyoulast.12 .A.sinceB.forC.whenD.As13 .14.7.Theywillneversucceed,hardtheytry.15.A.becauseB.howeverC.whenD.since16.8.stillha

11、lfdrunk,hemadehiswayhome.17.A.WhenB.BecauseC.ThoughD.As18.9.shewasverytired,shewentonworking. 19.A.AsB.AlthoughC.EvenD.Inspiteof20.10.Busy hewas,hetriedhisbesttohelpyouL I ,1.)：？/ / .'). / I 1 J J21.A.asB.whenC.sinceD.for22.11.IlearnedalittleRussian Iwasatmiddleschool. I 1,123.A.thoughB.although

12、C.asifD.when 24.12.wegottothestation,thetrainhadleftalr eady. 25.A.IfB.UnlessC.SinceD.When 26.13.therainstops,we'11setoffforthestatio n. 27.A.BeforeB.UnlessC.AssoonasD.Though 28.14.Shewas tired shecouldnotmoveaninch.29.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.very,thatD.so,as 30.15.Wedidn ' tgohome wefinishedt

13、hework.31.A.sinceB.untilC.becauseD.though32.16.I'llstayhere everyoneelsecomesback.33.A.evenifB.asthoughC.becauseD.until 34.17.Althoughit'sraining,arestillworkingi nthefield.35.A.theyB.buttheyC.andtheyD.sothey36.18.Speaktohimslowly hemayunderstand 一 二二'. youbetter. / I J J37.A.sinceB.soth

14、atC.forD.because38.19.You'llmissthetrain youhurryup.39.A.unlessB.asC.ifD.until20.Whenyoureadthebook,you'dbettermakeamark youhaveanyquestions.A.atwhichB.atwhereC.theplaceD.where 21.We'dbetterhurry itisgettingdark.A.andB.butC.asD.unless22.Ididn'tmanagetodoit youhadexplainedhow. A.until

15、B.unlessC.whenD.before 23.hecomes,wewon'tbeabletogo.A.WithoutB.UnlessC.ExceptD.Even24.Ihurried Iwouldn'tbelateforclass.A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless25.Icatchacold,Ihavepaininmyback. A.EverytimeB.ThoughC.EvenD.Where 26.What'sthematter theystillhaven'tansweredthetelegram? A.whenB.thatC

16、.thoughD.however 27.Bringitnearer Imayseeitbetter.A.althoughB.eventhoughC.sothatD.since rl. 1r. 一28.YoumayarriveinBeijingearly B youmindtI I M akingthenighttrain.答案 C A.thatB.thoughC.unlessD.if 29.HelenlistenedcarefullyC shemightdiscoverexactlywhatsheneededB A.inthatB.inorderthatC.incaseD.eventhough

17、 30.MorepeoplewilleatoutinrestaurantsD theydotoday. A.thanB.whenC.whileD.as 方式31 ._B hardshetries,shecanhardlyavoidmakingmistakesinherhomework.讓步 A.MuchB.HoweverC.AsD.Although32 .Poor_B itmaybe,thereisnoplacelikehome,youmaygo.AA.as;whereverB.though;wheneverC.inspiteof;w henD.that;wherever 讓步I I33 .T

18、hechildwas_C_immediatelyaftersupper. A.enoughtiredtogotobedB.tootiredtogotobed C.sotiredthathewenttobedD.verytired,hewenttob ed結(jié)果/j )ix / / I x- / I £ y-34 .Thehistoryofnursing_ D_thehistoryofman.A.asoldasB.isoldthanC.thatisasoldasD.isasoldas 比擬i.iJf35 ._D borninChicago,theauthorwasfamousforhis

19、storiesaboutNewYork.A.SinceB.OnceC.WhenD.Although 讓步36 .C_westoodatthetopofthebuilding,thepeop lebelowwerehardlyvisible. AA.AsB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Inspiteof 條件37.ScarcelywasGeorgeWashingtoninhisteenSD_ hisfatherdied.A.thanB.asC.whileD.when38.C_Davidgoes,heiswelcome.A.WhicheverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Wha

20、teve r讓步39.Thehousestood_D therehadbeenarock.A.whichB.atwhichC.whenD.where 地點(diǎn)I40.Small D_itis,thepenisamostusefultool.方式A.becauseB.soC.ifD.as、 ij<:. li Jfv41.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefacto ryproduced_C tractorsin1988astheyearbefore比擬A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD. twicemanya

21、s 42.Thepianointheothershopwillbe_C,butA.cheaper;notasbetterB.morecheap;notasbetterC.cheaper;notasgoodD.morecheap;notasgood 比 較43.Johnplaysfootball_C,ifnotbetterthan,Davi d.比擬A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowellas AII /44.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,AA.hisworksarenotwidelyreadB.buthisworksaren

22、otwidelyread.iiJ - i iC.howeverhisworksarenotwidelyreadD.stillhiswI I yorksarenotwidelyread讓 步45._D_thedaywen ton,theweathergotworse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As 時(shí)間46.一Whatwasthepartylike?Wonderful.It'syears A lenjoyedmyselfsomuch.時(shí)間 A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.sinceD47.Itwasnot Bshetookoffherdarkglasses Irealizedshewasaf