【質(zhì)檢試卷】2019年漳州初中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試卷及答案

1、2021年初中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語 試題I.聽力共三節(jié),20小題；每題1.5分,總分值30分第一節(jié) 聽句子 聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng).每個(gè)句子讀兩遍英語試題第1頁,共12頁()5.A.B.C.第二節(jié) 聽對(duì)話 聽下面七段對(duì)話,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案.(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽第1段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第6小題.()6. What is the weather like?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Cloudy.聽第2段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第7小題.()7. What' s Tom' s favorite subjectA. Histor

2、y.B. Math.C. Art.聽第3段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第8小題.()8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On a ship.B. On a train.C. On a plane.聽第4段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第9小題.()9. How much should the man pay?A.它.B. ¥10.C. ¥12.聽第5段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第10、11小題.()10. What is Tina like?A. Shy.B. Confident.C. Friendly.()11. How can Tina st

3、art a conversation according to the man?A. By singing a song.B. By having a small talk. C. By keeping smiling.聽第6段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第12、13小題.()12. What' s the relationship between the two speakersA. Mother and son.B. Driver and passenger. C. Teacher and student.()13. Who made James unhappy?A. A noisy kid.B.

4、A rude man. C. A careless driver.聽第7段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第14、15小題.()14. How long has Helen been like this?A. For four days.B. For one week. C. For two weeks.()15. What does Bruce advise Helen to do?A. To call friends often.英語試題第 2頁,共12頁B. To buy comfortable clothes.C. To check the weather report.第三節(jié) 聽短文 根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容

5、,完成下面表格,每空填一詞.短文讀三遍Celebrating Mother ' s DayWhenOn May (16)this year.How In America, children invite their mothers to eat(17) . In France, people (18)flowers to mothers. In (19), people make meals for mothers.WhyTo thank mothers and make them feel (20).II .選擇填空(共15小題；每題1分,總分值15分)從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

6、中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案.()21. China plays important role in global IP 如識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán))protection.A. aB. anC. the()22. Whd s knocking at the door?一I ' m not sure.be the postman.A. canB. mustC. may()23. We should protect the earth because it is also the to millions of animals.A. homeB. houseC. room()24. Who lives t

7、ogether with old Henry?. He lives alone.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. Anybody()25. We have failed to do it twice and I believe we will succeed the time.A. firstB. secondC. third()26. Mr. Zhang is so that we keep laughing in his class.A. activeB. humorousC. helpful()27. Oppo, the second smartphone vendor應(yīng)商)

8、in China, is making its way intoEurope.A. largeB. largerC. largest英語試題第 3頁,共12頁()28. If you something, you make or create it.A. produceB. reduceC. introduce()29. What bad lack! I lost the library book! I'm afraid you have to it!A. call forB. wait forC. pay for()30. If you something, you ' re

9、 happy because you have got what you wantedA. are satisfied with B. are worried about C. are proud of()31. Would you like to have a picnic with me?Sorry,my dad mom is at home. I have to look after my sister.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; and()32. When Tim why he was late for school, he just ke

10、pt silent.A. was askedB. is askedC. asks()33.The kitchen looks so tidy. Someone it.It wasn ' t.meave just come back.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleaned()34. “Undergroundig the only word begins and ends with the letters“und .A. whoB. thatC. /()35. - Lin Tao, can you tell me?It ' s abo

11、ut two hours ' ride by trainA. how far it is from Zhangzhou to FuzhouB. how much it costs from Zhangzhou to FuzhouC. how soon you will make a journey to FuzhouIII .完形填空(共10小題；每題1.5分,總分值15分)從每題所給的A、B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案.A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unlucky child in the wo

12、rld because a diseasemade him disabled. So he 36 played with his classmates.One spring, his father said to the children, “I ' buy a gift for the person whose tree grows37. “ The boy wanted to get his father ' s gift. But when he saw his brothers and sisters water thi trees every day, a (n) _

13、38hit him: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So afterwatering it once or twice, he never cared for it.英語試題第4頁,共12頁A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was 39 to find it not only didn ' t wiltt6萎),but also grew some fresh leaves. And 40 appeared greener

14、compared with the trees of his brothers ' and sisters : 4 His fathepromise and bought the little boy his favorite gift. Since then, the little boy slowly became optimistic (樂觀).One day, the little boy lay on the bed, looking at the bright 42 outside the window, he suddenly thought of what the bi

15、ology teacher once said -Plants generally 43 at night. "Why not go to see the tree? he said to himself. When he came to the yard, he found his father was splashing (噴灑)something 44 his tree. All of a sudden, he understood: his father had been secretly fertilizing (施月巴)his small tree! He 45 to h

16、is room, tears running down his face.Years later, the little boy was elected President of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.()36.A. sometimes()37.A. well()38.A. idea()39.A. worried()40. A. his()41. A. made()42. A. sunlight()43. A. grow()44. A. behind()45. A. cameB. oftenB. betterB. q

17、uestionB. surprisedB. hersB. keptB. moonlightB. flowerB. inB. wentC. seldomC. bestC. storyC. excitedC. theirsC. brokeC. headlightC. dieC. underC. returnedIV.閱讀理解共兩節(jié),25小題,總分值45分第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、GD四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確答案.共20小題；每題2分,總分值40分英語試題第 5頁,共12頁P(yáng)eople in different countries have differe

18、nt Internet habits. In fact, people are spending more and more time online these days. A new report shows how much time people spend online. It says people spend an average1(均)of 6 hours and 42 minutes a day online.According to the report, people in Philippines use the Internet the most. They spent

19、an average of 10 hours and 2 minutes a day online in 2021. Brazil came in second, with 9 hours and 29 minutes, followed by Thailand, Colombia and Indonesia.There are many reasons for these high numbers. Sonia Livingstone, a professoT(5) at London School of Economics, said,“ Manwpeopieine. More and m

20、ore jobs, like driving for Uber,need the use of an app. ()46. According to the report, people in use the Internet the least.A. PhilippinesB. JapanC. BrazilD. China()47. According to the report, how many countries are below the average time in using theInternet?A. 3B.4C.5D. 6IffSS 3h 45m()48. How muc

21、h time does a Brazilian spend a day online in 2021 according to the report?A. 6h 42m.B. 9h 11m.C. 9h 29m.D. 5h 52m.()49. What is the main reason for the high number of Internet users according to Sonia Livingstone?A. Working.B. Studying.C. Playinggames. D. Traveling.()50. The writer wants to tell us

22、eA. the Internet habits of some countriesB. different time in different countriesC. the number of Internet users in some countriesD. the reasons for the high number of Internet usersB英語試題第 6頁,共12頁At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its b

23、eautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as cans and plastic bags.According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountains. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who

24、 are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring, CGTN reported.Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons 公噸)of rubbish.This year, the loc

25、al government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up campaign (活 動(dòng)).Clean-up workers will also collect the bodies of dead climbers. As of 2021, over 280 climbers have died while climbing the mountain, The Paper noted.The local government is also setting up stations to sort, recycle and brea

26、k down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into artworks. They will show these works of art locally to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.()51. What' s the main idea of the first paragraph?Earth?A. How high is Mount

27、 Qomolangma?B. Why is Mount Qomolangma famous?C. Which is the tallest mountain onQomolangmaD. What problem does Mount face?()52. To reduce the rubbish on Mount Qomolangma, China is.A. limiting the number of climbersB. asking climbers to bring back rubbishC. burning the rubbish on the mountainD. stop

28、ping people from bringing cans and plastic bags()53. When can people climb Mount Qomolangma, according to China? s new ruleA. In summer. B. In spring. C. In autumn. D. In winter.()54. The artists will turn rubbish into artworks.A. to earn more money for themselvesB. to show their works of art to the

29、 world英語試題第 7頁,共12頁C. to help the local people to clean the rubbishD. to tell people to protect the environment of the mountain 55. What can we know from the passage?A. An average of 280 climbers die while climbing the mountain every year.B. Volunteers around the world did the clean-up on the mounta

30、in last yearC. The local government will spend 4 million dollars cleaning up the mountain.D. Only 300 people can climb up the north side of Mount Qomolangma every year.CThe Olympic Games are a big sports competition. The next Summer Olympics will be in Japan in 2021. These Olympics might be called t

31、he“ Robot GamesJapan is famous for its technology. The country wants to show it. This month, people showed the robots that will be used at the Olympics. They are now in the new stadium in Tokyo in Japan. The robots will help fans who use wheelchairs. They will carry food and drinks. They can help pe

32、ople to their seats.Toyota is known for making cars. Now it is making the robots for the Olympics. Toyota said there will be 16 robots, which will help people at the Olympics. Minoru Yamauchi, who makes new robots for Toyota, said Toyota wants to do more than making cars. It wants to help people mov

33、e around. "There will be many guests in wheelchairs," Mr. Yamauchi said. He wants them to enthe Games. He doesn antt 曲em to worry about how to get around.Panasonic is another company in Japan. It is making a“ power assist suitn like . The suita bag on your back. The suit makes it easier to

34、 pick up heavy things. Panasonic said 20 of its suits will be used at the Olympics. Yoshifumi Uchida, who works for Panasonic, said the suit was made to help older people in Japan. It can also help people do more kinds of work.Japanesetechnology company Fujitsu tries to carry out data capture 數(shù)據(jù)捕捉in

35、 order to achieve fair judging 評(píng)判support for Artistic Gymnastics. Another company, ALSOK will run business about providing security 能全services for 2021 Olympics.56. Why might the 2021 Olympics be called the“Robot GamesA. Because the Olympics will be a competition for making robots.B. Because people

36、will take their robots to take part in the Olympics.C. Because there will be many robots competing with each other at the Olympics.英語試題第 8頁,共12頁D. Because many new kinds of robots are made to help people at the Olympics.()57. What will the robots do at the Olympics inParagraph 2? They will help fans

37、 who are disabled.They will makebetter wheelchairs.1 They will carry food and drinks. They will helppeople to their seats.A.B.C.D.()58. Which of the following is being made by Panasonic for 2021 Olympics?()59. Which company may produce robots that are helpful to the judge?A. Toyota. B. Panasonic C.

38、Fujitsu.D. ALSOK.()60. Japan will use robots at the Olympics for.A. showing its technologyB. developing more new technologyC. making it easier to film the Games D. adding new sports events to the GamesDWhy do zebras have stripes (條紋)？ Scientists might have the answer. They say the stripes seem to co

39、nfuse flies. They are less likely to bite zebras.Scientists did a new study. They studied horses. They studied zebras. They also studiechorses dressed as zebras. The scientists learned that stripes might help to stop insects. The study alsohelped find out why.Martin How isa scientist. Heworked on th

40、e study. He said they watched horseflies. They watched how horseflies acted around nine horses and three zebras. Horseflies flew around the animals and then more flies landed on the horses. Fewer flies landed on the zebras. The scientists wanted to know why. So the scientist did a test. They put bla

41、ck, white and zebra-striped coats on seven horses. The flies did not land on the zebra-striped coat as much as the others.The stripes did not confuse flies from far away, the scientists said. It only worked when the flies got close. The flies cannot see very well. That might be the reason. Mr. How s

42、aid that zebras come from parts of the world where flies are a bigger problem. They carry bad diseases. Horses are英語試題第 9頁,共12頁different from zebras. They have lived in different environments. Diseases from flies are not so bad there, he said.He added that this might not be the full story. Scientist

43、s think stripes could have other uses.They could help zebras hide. They could even be part of how zebras communicate with each other.A. attract()61. What does the word “confuse" mean in Paragraph 1?B. puzzleC. clear D. catch()62. Scientists put zebra-striped coats on the horse to.A. see if the

44、stripes keep flies awayB. protect the horses from bad diseasesC. prove that the horses look like zebrasD. keep flies from flying around the horses()63. What does the underlined word “They refer to in Paragraph 4?A. Horses. B. Flies.C. Zebras. D. Butterflies()64. Why do scientists want to learn more

45、about zebras' stripes?A. Because they want to study zebras ' living en vironmentB. Because they want to make new zebra-striped clothing.C. Because they think stripes could help zebras hide or communicate.D. Because they think stripes might cause zebras to get serious diseases.A. A Special Su

46、rvey)65. What' s the best title of the passe?B. The Zebra and the HorseC. The Secrets of Zebra ' s Stripes D. The Influence of the Environment第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整.共5小題；每題1分,總分值5分The holidays can be a great time to spend with friends. For some, friendships hav

47、e become more than just social relationships. Experts have studied how friendships are good for our health. Friendships can help against stress. 66 Here are some tips.Acts Of Kindness Are Great GiftsMany people worry about buying the perfect gift. 67Even small actions count. Trygiving someone a hear

48、tfelt message, for example.Don' t Fight Over Small ThingsIf you do fight over the holidays, don' tet it last. 68It shouldn 'be about英語試題第 10頁,共12頁winning. Just ask yourself,Write Someone A LetterDo you want to be happy, or do you want to be right?Not everyone feels joy during the holiday

49、s. Some feel lonely. They might be far from their loved ones.69Ask Questions And Listen To The AnswersThoughtful questions are great for relationships.70 An expert offers examples,like“What is a holiday tradition in your fan? ilpRemember; the holidays are a perfect time for friendships. Take care of

50、 your old friends. Make new ones. These relationships may even keep you healthy.A. They can create more meaningful conversations.B. Old-fashioned letters can be one way to reach out.C. They also make people happier and more confident.D. Remember, not every present has to be an object, though.E. Remember to respectfully express how you feel, and then let it go.V.情景交際共5小題；每題2分,總分值10分根據(jù)情景提示,完成以下各題.71 .當(dāng)朋友對(duì)你說“ Thank you!時(shí),你可以這樣答復(fù)：!72 .你打 找Mike時(shí),可以這樣問：?