滬教版七年級下英語教材第七單元總結(jié)

1、1.單詞詩歌n.初7 Po醒七年級下精華總結(jié)必會重點短語和詞匯2.普通的；平凡的 adj.2 / 83.感覺；情感n.5.建議n.7.組；群 n.9.不同意v.11.井；水井n.13.狹窄的adj.4.命令n.6. 大聲地；高聲地 adv.8.同意v.10.完整的；整個的 adj.12.淋浴n.14.高度n.15.超人n.16.賣者；賣方 n.17.微笑 v. / n.18.迅速移勵v.2 .為擔(dān)憂4 .沖出去6 .經(jīng)過；通過8 .同時10.敲門19.人群n.?短語1. 一點也（不）；完全（不） 3.報攤5. 一群7.對感到不高興9.遵守配則11.（太陽）升起12.打掃；把弄干凈重點詞匯及辨析

2、1. ordinary【必會考點】adj.平凡的；普通的【知識拓展】ordinary VS. commonVS.normalordinary平凡的；普通的強(qiáng)調(diào)人戒事物平凡的，而無特別戒出奇之處common共同的；一般的；通常的強(qiáng)調(diào)因為許多人戒事物都具備而常見的事物normal正常的；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的強(qiáng)調(diào)正常的”，無異常例：The boy's knowledge was out of the ordinary.1這個男孩的知識面非同尋常。Oil pollution is the most common cause of death for seabirds.石油污染是海鳥死亡的最常見的原因。Her

3、 height and weight are normal for her age.她的身高和體重對于她的年齡來說是正常的。2. order【必會考點】【C】n.命 令【知識拓展】order v. 命令 order sb. to do sth.Williams ordered him to leave.威廉斯命令他離開。order v.訂購；點菜The waitress appeared, "Are you ready to order?"女服務(wù)員走了過來，佝們準(zhǔn)備好點菜了嗎？ ”in order to 為了In order to lose weight, he exerc

4、ises regularly every day.為了減肥，他每天貶律地運勵。in order that 為了They flew there in order that they could attend the opening ceremony.他們飛往那里以便能及時參加開幕典禮。3. advice【必會考點】advice C n.建議； 意見 a piece of advice 一條建議 He gave me some useful advice on my English learning.他給了我一些有關(guān)我英語學(xué)習(xí)的有用建議。（對方面的建議”用介詞on）advise v.建議；意見Th

5、e doctor advised my father to quit smoking.醫(yī)生建議我爸爸戒煙。4. agree agrees; agreeing; agreed; agreed【必會考點】agree to;贊同某人的意見I后多接表示計劃、建議、決定等的名詞戒代詞agree with同意某人在某方后多接表示人的名詞戒代詞后不可接人，只可表不計agree on囿意見T_戈1J、建議、決定等的名詞戒代詞例：I agree to your plan.我同意佝那個計劃。Sorry, I am afraid that I can' agree with you.對不起，恐怕我不能贊同佝

6、（的看法）。We can' agree on every detail.我們不可能在每個細(xì)節(jié)上達(dá)成一致?！局R拓展】agreement n.協(xié)議；同意；一致5. tell VS. say VS. speak VS. talk【必會考點】tell表示 告訴，訴說，如：tell a story;后可接雙兵語，如：tellyoua secretsay表示 說"，后接說話的內(nèi)容 表示講，說”；后接語言，表示 說（某種語言）”戒作speak不及物勵詞，表說話的能力talk表示 談話，聊天 ，常用措配為talk with/to sb.戒talkaboutsth.6. complete【必

7、會考點】complete adj.完整的；整個的Fill the blank with your complete information.在表格里填上佝的完整信息。complete v.完成He finally completed the work in time.他終于及時完成了工作。7. worry worries; worrying; worried; worried【必會考點】be worried about為 一 擔(dān) 憂She is worried about the safety of her son.她在擔(dān)心她兒子的安全。worry about 擔(dān)心，4又愁Don' w

8、orry about me.別為我擔(dān)心。8. crowd【必會考點】a crowd of一群；crowds of許許多多的例：There are a crowd of people in the hall.大廳里有一群人。【知識拓展】crowd n.人群（作主語時，謂語可為單數(shù)戒復(fù)數(shù)）例：The crowd are/is moving towards the plaza. 人群正向廣場移勵。9. afraid【必會考點】be afraid ofsb. / sth.害怕某人戒某事 Iwas afraid ofdogs when I was a child.當(dāng)我是個孩子的時候，我很怕狗?！局R拓展

9、】4/8be afraid to do sth. / of doing sth.害怕做某事I am afraid to speak in public.我害怕4公眾場合說話。=I am afraid of speaking in public.be afraid that 恐怕；I was afraid that nobody would believe me.我擔(dān)心沒有人會相信我的話。10. find out VS. find VS. look for【必會考點】find out4又現(xiàn)；弄清楚；【知識拓展】find out VS. find VS. look forfind意為找到；4又現(xiàn)”

10、,強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果；與find out對比，強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然4又現(xiàn)戒碰到find out意為又現(xiàn)，查明：強(qiáng)調(diào)弄清楚一件事的事實情班l(xiāng)ook for意為尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的勵作和過程例：I was looking for my book for the whole morning, but I didn ' find it.我整個上午都在找我的書，但是沒找到。They need to interview some people and find out if they like their jobs.他們需要采訪一些人開且查明是否他們喜歡他們的工作。11. angry【必會考點】生氣的，憤怒的be an

11、gry with生某人的氣后接表示人的名詞戒代詞be angry at / about因某事而生氣 J后接表示事物的名詞戒代詞戒從句例： Are you angry with me for some reason?佝是因為某個原因生我的氣了嗎？I was angry about the rumours.我對這些謠言感到生氣。I am very angry at what he said.我對他說的話感到很生氣。感嘆句定義：用來表達(dá)人的強(qiáng)烈特殊情感的句 子。 例：How beautiful the girl is!:4 / 8以what開頭的感嘆句What + a/an + adj. +n. 單

12、 + 主語 + 謂語！What a beautiful place it is!What + adj. + n.復(fù)+主語+謂語！What cute clouds they are!What + adj. + n.不可數(shù)+主語+謂語！What strange weather it is!以how開頭的感嘆句How+adj.+主語+謂語！How colorful the bird is!How+adv.+ 主語+謂語！How happily they are playing!考點補充：?在口語中，以 what戒how開頭的感嘆句常可省略主語、謂語戒其他句子成分。What a good girl (

13、she is)!How cold (it is)!What delicious fried chicken!?how 和 what 可以互換，但要改變句子結(jié)構(gòu)。What a good girl she is! =What wonderful music it is!How good the girl is!= How wonderful the music is!祈使句定義：表示說話人對對方的叮囑，勸告，請求戒命令等。口訣：祈使句省主語，主語 you常省去；勵詞原形謂語當(dāng)，句首加 Don' t否定變；朗讀應(yīng)當(dāng)用降調(diào)，句末常標(biāo)感嘆號。類型：?肯定句1. Do型（以實義勵詞原形開頭）例：

14、Stand up!2.Be 型（以 be 開頭）例：Be quiet!3.Let 型（以 let 開頭）例：Let' go to school.注意let '和let us的區(qū)別：let '是包括說話的對象，而let us是不包括說話對象例：Let' go to school.我們一起上學(xué)去吧?。?我們"包括 佝"）56 / 8Let us help you. 讓我們來幫劣佝。（ 我們"包括 佝”）否定句1 .Do型:Don' t勵詞原形;2.Be型：Don' tbe +勵詞原形；3 .Let型祈使句：以let us

15、戒let '開關(guān)，則可以在let us戒let '后加not;若以let +其他人稱，則在句首加Don' t;4 .有些特殊形式的否定句用no否定，no后多是名詞戒（V-ing ）,如No photos./No smoking 。反意疑問句祈使句的反意疑問句除了let '開頭的是用“shallwe?,其他的常用 will you, won' tyou戒can' tyou。Close the door, won' you?關(guān)上門，好嗎？NOTE:當(dāng)陳述句部分為肯定句時，疑問句部分用will you戒won' you;當(dāng)陳述句部分為否

16、定句時，疑問句部分用will you。EXERCISE8 / 8【校本教材配套練習(xí)】1. -Miss Li, could you give meon English learning?-Certainly. First you should speak English every day.A. any advicesB. many advices2. -1 think drinking milk every morning is goodC. some adviceour health.-Yes. I agree you.8. to; toB. with; toC. at; withD. fo

17、r; with9. -day it is!-Let' go out and enjoy the sunshine!A. What a lovelyB. How windyC. What a rainyD. How wet10. elicious food my mother cooks every day!A. What aB. WhatC. How11. -good news it is! The panda are found alive after the earthquake. -It s' so.A. What a; excited B. What; exciting

18、 C. How a; excited D. How; exciting12. What a funny person ! We all like walking with him.A. is it7.B. is heC. it isD. he isinformation he offered us! We all thank him!A. What usefulB. What uselessC. How usefulD. How useless8.exciting news! We will have aholiday after the exam.A. What an; two months

19、8. How an; two monthsD. How; two months'C. What; two-month-Wow,9. -We will build a subway in Fuzhou before 2014.! Will it pass our place?A. what an excited newsB. how excited the news isC. what exciting news 10.D. how exciting news terrible weather we had last Sunday!A. WhatB. What aC. SuchD. Ho

20、w11 . Don' tforget to put the book back on the shelf,A. do youB. don' youC. will youD. won' you12 .-Sorry for being late again.here on time next time, or you' be punished.A. BeB. Being C. To beD. Been13.Ssh!A. DoB. DoesC. Don' tD. Doesn' ttalk loudly. The baby is sleeping rig

21、ht now.14.A. To try15.B. Tryinglate for schoolC. Try again, Tim!D. Tried-Sorry, I promise that IA. Don' twon' tB.Don'tbe; won'C. Don' tbe; don' t16 .-Let ' go and play football,-That' s wonderful.D.Don'twillA. will youB. do youC.won'tweD. shall wethis kind of

22、peach, and you will like it.17 .As you know, whether the person will be elected president is matter ofinterest.A. generalB. commonC. ordinary18 .I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would youD. mostlythe TV a bit, please? I can'thear it clearly.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down19. Jack,A. do

23、esn' play sports any moreC. don' play sports any more20. B. doesn' eat so much meatD. don' eat so much meathard Tony is working!,or you will get heavier.B. HowA. What23. The success gave me a fD. How aYes. We should learn from him.C. What afish, but the most beautiful fish in the entire ocean. o