英語中表示提建議的句子-教案-第三次課

1、中考英語情景對話題之提建議的句型歸納初中常見的用英語提建議的句型U納如下，1） Would you mind 4動間的 ing 形式»其他7這是英語中用來提建議或要求的常用句型,意為"請你做好 嗎？，沼氣委婉，客氣，一般用在面對陌生人時或者比較正式 的場合。例如：Would you mind closing the window?請你關(guān)上窗戶好嗎?1）若要表示“請你不要做，好嗎？ J只需要在動詞的-ing形式 前加上巾翻 即可，例如:Would you mind not cutting In line?清 你不要插隊好嗎？2） *想要對方允許自己做某事，口J用"W

2、ould you mind my+動詞 的-ing 形式十其他？"句型& 例如；Would you mind my opening the door?你介意我打開門嗎？IL Could you plea"4動詞原形+其他？此句型意為“清你”燈嗎？"其中suld并不是can的過去式，而是表示更委婉的建議或請求。例如：Could you please wash the dishes?清你洗盤子好嗎？其否定形苴，只需要在動詞前加上not即町.例如:Could you please not talk in class?III. 動詞原形;其他.此句型意為“（讓）我

3、們吧，例如Let*sgo to the water park.其否定形式為Lefs not go to the water park,讓我們不去水上公 園吧.IV. Shall we/l +動同原形+其他?次句型意為“我們/我做.好嗎？ :常以商局的語氣向?qū)Ψ教岢?建議。例如；What a sunny day! Shall we go hiking?天氣多好呀!我們?nèi)ミh足 好嗎?V* Why net +動回原形$其觸？這是個省略句，其完整句式為“Why don't you (we) +動詞原形十 其他？ "意為"為什么不呢？時常用于可接地向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh, 往往帶有肯

4、定的意味，一般不必回答.例如Why not have a try? = Why don't you have a try?為什么不試 試呢？VL What/ How about +名詞/代詞，動詞的ing形式+其他?此句型意為“,怎么樣？是提建設(shè)或征求對方意見的委婉說法。 例如，What about going to a movie?去看場電影怎么樣？特別關(guān)注中對方向你提出建議時，肯定回答可用OKI/Good./Good idem! / That sounds good,/ Sure*/ Of course./ Yes, please./YesI think so./ Yes, Td

5、10 Vhb to J All right./ No problem./ I agree with you. 率否定回答可用 Nj thanks./ No, I don't think sc./ No, lJm busy.71 don,t agree./ SorryI'm afraid not, 等.二、用情態(tài)動詞提建議用should ， ought to, have to, must等情態(tài)動詞提建議時, 用should和ought to語氣比較委婉、客氣;用hmvetm must 語氣比較直率,例如:2 / 81 / 8You should finish your homew

6、ork as soon m三 possible.你應該盡快完成家庭作業(yè)。You ought to go to the washroom before the film begins.電影放映之前，你應該去一下洗漱間.You have to tell your parents before you go out and play.你出去玩之前必須告訴父母.You must buy a ticket to go into the cinema.你必須買票進電影院.想一想，L空閑時，你想建議對方出土散散步，該怎么說？2 .如果你的朋友病了，你想建議也去看醫(yī)生，該怎么說？3 .如果你想建雙你的朋友去海

7、邊度假，該怎么說？4 .為了提高英語水平，你想建議對方多看英語影片，該怎么 說？5 .如果你不知道問題的答案，你想建議對方去問數(shù)學老師， 該怎么說？參考答案：l_What/ How about going out for a walk?/ Let's go out for a walk, shall we?/ Shall we go out for a walk? 2. You'd better go and see m doctor. 3. Why not go to the beach on hoiiday?/Why don't you go to the beac

8、h on holiday?4You ought to watch more English film&to improve your English. 5. Sorry? I don't know how to answer the question. You ought to ask the math teacher.提建議句型專練1 .單選題金( L -come and join us?-. But I have to meet my uncle at the airport.A. Why not to； I thinks。B, Why not； I hope soC. W

9、hy don't; Fnn very tired 口, Why not you; I like it( 2. What about going swimining with me this afternoon?一 ,but I have a lot of homework to do.A. I'd love to B. Yes, let's go C. No, I won't. 0. It doesn't matter.( 3T So hot in the classroom. Would you mind thewindow?一 NOj, 111 do

10、 it right how.A. to close B. not opening C. dosing D. opening()4, Would you mind if I sit here?-. The seat has already been taker.A. Good idea. B. Better not CJ'd love to D. you have 10()5. What about going out for a drink?ilA. It sounds good. &. You may if you likeC. No, I don't mind. 0

11、. You're welcome.()6. 一Could you please give me a hand ? The dictionary is on the top shelf, out of my reach.A. It doesn't matter. B, Not at alL C. Na problem. D. Its my pleasure,8/83/8) 7. - Would /du mind doing the washing?一.Tm busy with mv homework.A. Yes, I do. B. Sorry, I wont C. OK, Ti

12、l do it iin a minute. D. Please dnnt) 8. -It's too hot. Would you mind the door?-. Please do it now,A. t。open： OK B. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of course. D. to open； Good ides.) 9. -Could you please me around?-, I won't.A. don't follow; No B. not to follow; SorryC. not following;

13、 No D. not follow; Sorry( 102. Let's go to the water park when we have time.Why to the water park when we have time?going to the water park when we have time. Would you mind? -d bought a smaller skirt.? Certainly not Here you maA. Could you give me a bigger one? B. Could you give me another one?

14、C. Would /au mind giving me a bigger one? D. Could you mind giving me another one?M.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. Would you mind if I smoke h&re?liere?2. Would you mind not smoking here?here?4. Keep your voice down/ please.keeping your voice down?5. Please join the line.Could you please?6. Why don't we go out for

15、 a wslk after supper this evening?Why.out for a walk dftesupper this evening?7. Shall we go to the movies this weekends?to the movies this weekends.going to the movies this weekends.ii完型填空Harry didn ' t stop his car at some traff-Cights when they were 1 ,and he hit 2 car.Harry jumped out and wen

16、t to it. There was an old man in the car. He was very 3 and said to Harry, “ What4 ? You nearly killed me! ”"Yes," Harry answered, "I' m 5ery ." He took a bottle out of his car and said,“Drinksome of this. Then you ' ll 6eel . " He gave the man some whisky, and the m

17、an 7 it, but then he shouted again, “ You nearly killed me! ”Harry gave him the bottle again, and the old man drank 8 the whisky. Then hesmiled and said to Harry,“ Thank you. I feel much better now. But aren ' t youdrinking? "“Oh well, " Harry answered, "I don ' t want any whi

18、sky now. I ' m going to sitlhere and the police. ”)1.A. yellowB. redC. greenD. light)2.A. otherB. theC. othersD. another)3.A. happyB. afraidC. frightenedD. sad)4.A. do you docB. do you doingC. are you doD. are youdoing()5.A. sorryB. excuseC.happyD. glad()6.A. betterB. wellC.good|d. worse()7.A. d

19、rinksnB. throwsC. drankD. threw()8.A. littleB. fewC. a lot ofD. many()9.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. why()10.A. findB. waitk-' |c. find outcD. wait forIII閱讀理解Coffee (咖啡)has become the most popular drink in America. Today American people drinkmore coffee than people in any other country. People drink

20、 coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.Coffee is drunk by people around the world. Some people like coffee that is black ( ) and strong (濃)，other people like coffee with cream ( 奶酪)or sugar, or bo

21、th cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served (招待).Coffee has become an international (國際的)drink.()1. The most popular drink in the United States isA. teaB. milkC. coffeeD. cream ( ) 2. InAmerica coffee is drunkA. at breakfast onlyB. at lunch onlyC. at supper onlyD. at any time ()3. In thispassage there aredifferent kinds of coffee.4A. threeB. fourC. fiveD.