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1、 FTP服務(wù)的工作過程服務(wù)的工作過程 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp g
2、et rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.01 用戶要用 FTP 和遠(yuǎn)地主機(jī)建立連接。 01 f
3、tp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo1
4、1 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.02 本地 FTP 發(fā)出的連接成功信息。 01 ftp 02 connecte
5、d to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command succes
6、sful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.03 從遠(yuǎn)地服務(wù)器返回的信息，220 表示“服務(wù)就緒”。 01 ftp 02 connected to 0
7、3 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII
8、 data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.04 本地 FTP 提示用戶鍵入名字。用戶鍵入的名字表示“匿名”。用戶只需鍵入 anonymous 即可。 01 ftp 02 connected to nic.
9、03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 1
10、50 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.05 數(shù)字 331 表示“用戶名正確”，需要口令。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FT
11、P server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connec
12、tion for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.06 本地 FTP 提示用戶鍵入口令。用戶這時(shí)可鍵入guest 作為匿名的口令，也可以鍵入自己的電子郵件地址，即名為 xyz 的主機(jī)上的 abc。 01 ftp 02 connected
13、 to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command success
14、ful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.07 數(shù)字 230 表示用戶已經(jīng)注冊完畢。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 ni
15、c FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data co
16、nnection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.“ftp”是 FTP 的提示信息。用戶鍵入的是將目錄改變?yōu)榘?RFC 文件的目錄。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic F
17、TP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data conne
18、ction for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.09 字符 CWD 是 FTP 的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)命令，代表 Change Working Directory。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220
19、nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data
20、connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.10 用戶要求將名為 rfc1261.txt 的文件復(fù)制到本地主機(jī)上，并改名為 nicinfo。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 2
21、20 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII da
22、ta connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.11 字符 PORT 是 FTP 的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)命令，表示要建立數(shù)據(jù)連接。200 表示“命令正確”。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03
23、220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII d
24、ata connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.12 數(shù)字 150 表示“文件狀態(tài)正確， 即將建立數(shù)據(jù)連接”。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP se
25、rver (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection
26、 for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.13 數(shù)字 226 是“釋放數(shù)據(jù)連接”?，F(xiàn)在一個(gè)新的本地文件已產(chǎn)生。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos
27、 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc126
28、1.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.14 用戶鍵入退出命令。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 3
29、31 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.15 表明 FTP 工作結(jié)
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