(完整word)2015年全國高考英語真題

1、2015年全國高考英語真題試題類型：A2015年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（新課標I）英 語第I卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答 案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小 題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 例： How much is the shirt?£19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15

2、答案是Co 1. What time is it now?A.9:10B.9:50C.10:002. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It ' s nice. B. It ' s warm C. It ' s cold3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman ' s opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B

3、. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，茜分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三 個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀 各個小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀 兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.

4、 How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.聽

5、第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What is

6、the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom ap

7、artment?A.$360. B. $400. C. $415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What percentage of the world' s tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters ta

8、ste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Br

9、itain.C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 60分）（共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don ' t need

10、 to book. They end around 21:00. November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positi

11、ve contribution to the education of that group of early“civil engineers ”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the techn

12、ology of building ice wells, and how London' s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6thEyots a

13、nd Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:.uk/bookMore info:.uk/whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTTel:020 7713 083621. When is th

14、e talk on James Brindley?A. November 7th.B. March 6th.C. February 6th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotswold Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Tham

15、es?A. Chris LewisB. Malcolm Tucker C. Miranda Vickers D. Liz PayneBThe freezing Northeast hasn ' t been a terribly fun place to spends Winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine ” . I left for the land of warmth and vita

16、minCi素 C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part-particularly to my taste,

17、dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables-was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers' market that proved to be morethan worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State s

18、treets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red- painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise, I ' veefused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how at

19、tractive they look in the store, once I get them home they ' unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown ' s Grove Farm ' s stand, full of frestomadoeoftthe size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I r

20、ealized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn' t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown ' Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Du

21、sty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where-luckily for me-I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I' d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Relaxi

22、ng. D. Annoying. 25. What made the author ' s getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer' s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They t

23、aste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to do that evening?A. Eat in a restaurant.B. Check into a hotel.C. Go to a farm.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali （1904-1989） was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admirat

24、ion for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L' Enigme sans Fi

25、rfrom 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist ' s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a pat

26、h of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities （ 無限）."From theinfinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old

27、 painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras, “ explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration （ 合作）with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St

28、. Petersburg, Florida.28. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic. B. Productive C. Generous. D. Traditional.29. What is Dali The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for t

29、he stage.D. One of the best TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word “ contributions " in the last paragraph refer to? A. Donations. B. Projects. C. Artworks.D. Docum

30、ents.Conflict is on the menu tonight at the cafLa Chope. T his evening, as on every Thursdaynight, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of Francepastimssfavoffe drinkingand the “talkingcure " H ere they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn ' t always easy. The c

31、ustomers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) perThink msession-are quick to intellectualize (高談闊論 ),slow to open up and connect."You are forbidden-Fre nch seem more unto say ' one feels, ' or ' people think ' , " Lehanne told them. " Say 'I th

32、ink,A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldnLehanne ' psychology cafe is about more than knowing oneself: It 'trying to help the city ' s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer workin

33、g hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generation desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.The city ' s " psychology cafes ” ,

34、 which offer greatecamooig, the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne ' group just to learn to say what they feel. " There ' s a stnoiPansedr commun

35、ication," says Maurice Frisch, a cafe LaChope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. " Peopldnave few real friends.And they need to open up. " Lehanne says she ' dke to see psychology cafes all over France. people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn'

36、t exist, " she says. " If life werenpeople wouldn ' t need a special place just to speak." But then, it wouldn ' t be France.32. What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subjectB. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express the

37、ir true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They have bigger night crowds.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They are less frequently visited.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Save the cafe business.B. Supply better drinks.C

38、. Create more jobs.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二節(jié) （共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能

39、填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余 選項。Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 .工rust is a risk. But youcan ' t be successful when there ' s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibi

40、lity to fix the mistake.Unfortunatel y, we ' ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we' ve been stolen from, lied to ,'re willing to buedOtrosship again,misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can ' t trust anymore, 37. It ' s

41、understandable, but if you we have some steps you can take to get you there.# 38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. 39 If you' vebeen betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there

42、' sdifference between being a victim and living with a“ victim mentality ” . At some point in all oflives, we ' ll have our trust tested or violated.You didn ' t lose “ everything ” . Once trust is lost,?whsteadeof looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you

43、 still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 Instead, it ' ashealthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remem

44、ber that you can expect the best in return.E. Seeing the positive side of things doesn' t mean you ' re ignoring what happenedF. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. They ' ve been too badly hurt and they can' t bear to let it happen agai

45、n.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，茜分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotteda man holding a piece of paper that said, 41my jo b. Family to Feed. ”At this store, a 42 like this is not

46、normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to _45 something they thought our“ friend " therewould 46. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-oldsuggested giving him

47、a 47. I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do!All the kids _5 1 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of _52, he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When Ihanded him t

48、he gift card, saying he could use it for _54 his family might need, he burst intotears.This has been a wonderful 55_ for our family. For days the kids have been looking forothers we can 56! Things would have played out so _57 if I had simply said,“ No, wereally don ' t have58 to give more. "

49、; Stepping out not only helped a brother in59 , italso gave my kids the _60taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them41. A. QuitB. ChangedC. LostD. Finished42. A conditionB. placeC. sightD.show43. A. suggestionB. commentC. decisionD. call44. A. byB. proudlyC. outsideD. angrily45. A.

50、drawB. sayC. arrangeD. pick46. A. appreciateB. supplyC. orderD. discover47. A. dollarB. jobC. hot mealD. gift card48. A. easyB. lowC. softD. loose49. A. givingB. savingC. spendingD. begging50. A. yetB. evenC. stillD. just51. A. declaredB. sharedC. ignoredD. expected52. A. foodB. medicineC. toysD. cl

51、othes53. A. sleepyB. wateryC. curiousD.sharp54. A. whoeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever55. A. messageB. exampleC. experienceD. adventure56. A. rely onB. respectC. learn fromD. help57. A. suddenlyB. vividlyC. differentlyD. perfectly58. A. timeB. powerC. patienceD. money59. A. needB. loveC. fearD

52、. memory60. A. strongB. sweet弟C. strangeII卷D. simple注意事項:用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 55分）第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，茜分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I_61 _（arrive） in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn' t care. Afew hours_62_,

53、I' d been at home in Hong Kong, with _63_（it） choking smog. Here, the airwas clean and fresh, even with the rain.I ' d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64_are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65_（pain

54、ting）. Instead, I ' dheaded straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it ' only an hour away_66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo_67_（be） really beautiful. A study of travelers_68_（conduct） by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top

55、10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it（regular） arranges quick gateways here for people_70_（live） in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10

56、分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中 共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a ci

57、ty ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we' ll live to regret it .第二節(jié)書面表達假定你是李華，你校英文報“外國文化”欄目擬刊登介紹美國節(jié)日風俗和中學生生活 的短文。請給美國朋友彼得寫信約稿，要點如下：1 .欄目介紹；2 .稿件內(nèi)容；