(新版)人教新目標版2020春八年級英語下冊期末測試卷

1、期末測試卷時間：120分鐘 滿分：120分 姓名： 分數(shù)：聽力部分(25分)一、聽力。第一節(jié) 聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。對話讀兩遍。(5分)1 .M: Rose, why didn't you come to school yesterday?W I had a sore throat.I went to a doctor yesterday.2 .M： Did you put up the signs just now?W No, I handed out some notices.3 .M: Mom could you help me solve t

2、his math problem?W Sorry , dear.I'm not good at math.Why not ask your dad for help? He iswatching TV.4 .M： Anna, what's the highest mountain in the world?W Qomolangma.I think it's also the most dangerous mountain in the world.5 .M: What are you drawing now , Helen ?W Oh, I'm drawing

3、some plants that pandas like to eat.(C) 1.What was the matter with Rose ?A.She had a cold.B.She had a toothache.C.She had a sore throat.(A) 2.What did the girl do just now ?A.She handed out the notices.B.She put up the signs.C.She gave out the food.(B) 3.Where are they talking ?A.At school. B.At hom

4、e. C.At a cinema.(B) 4.Which mountain are they talking aboutA.Mount Hua. B.Qomolangma. C.Mount Tai.(C) 5.What's Helen drawing now ？A.Pandas. B.Flowers. C.Bamboos.第二節(jié)聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。對話讀兩遍。(10 分 )聽下面一段長對話，回答6、 7 兩個問題。M： You look unhappy ， Julie.What's wrong ？W： Oh， I'm feeling

5、 terrible these days.My parents don't understand me.M： Really ？ How？W： I want to relax myself on the weekend， but they ask me to go to manyafter-school classes.M： Sounds like my parents.I'm also very tired.W： Yes， I think we'd better ask our head teacher for help.M： I agree.(D) 6.What

6、9;s Julie's problem ？A.She doesn't do well in her lessons.B.Her parents don't understand her.C.Her parents don't allow her to take after-school classes.(E) 7.What will they do ？A.Ask their friends for help.B.Ask their parents for help.C.Ask their teacher for help.聽下面一段較長對話，回答 810三個問題

7、。M： Mom， can I go out to play football with Sam？W： I'm afraid you can't.You have to help me with some housework.M： Well ， what do you want me to do ？W： Could you please take out the rubbish？M： No problem.Can I play football after that？W： No， you have to clean the floor and then wash your clo

8、thes.M： Oh， Mom.That's too much for me.It will be dark whenI finish all the housework ！(C) 8.What does the boy want to do ？A.To do some housework. B.To play basketball. C.To play football.(B) 9.What chores does NOT his mom ask him to do ？A.To take out the rubbish.B.To clean the windows.C.To wash

9、 clothes.(B) 10.How does the boy feel at last ？A.He feels happy. B.He feels sad. C.He feels nervous.第三節(jié)聽下面一段獨白，從A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。獨白讀兩遍。(10 分 )(W)I'm Tracy.I have worked as a volunteer for three years in one of MotherTeresa's homes in India.I knew Mother Teresa from a video when I wa

10、s in highschool.She was born in 1910.She began to help people when she was 12 years old.She helped many people in her life.I was moved by her spirit ， so I went to Mother Teresa's home to help the sick people three years ago.I helped wash clothes and make meals there.Sometimes ， I needed to feed

11、 people ， because some people were so sick that they were unable to eat by themselves.I'm very happy that I can help them and I will go on doing this.(B) 11.How long has Tracy been a volunteer ？A.For 2 years. B.For 3 years. C.For 4 years.(C) 12.Where did Tracy do volunteer workA.In Japan. B.In S

12、ingapore. C.In India.（B） 13.How did Tracy know Mother Teresa ? A.In a book. B.In a video. C.On the radio.（C） 14.When did Mother Teresa begin to help others?A.In 1910. B.In 1912. C.In 1922.（D） 15.Whom did Tracy help in Mother Teresa's home ?A. Sick people. B.Disabled people. C.Homeless people.筆試部

13、分（95分）二、完形填空。（15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C D四個選項中選出最佳選項。There is a saying , “One man's trash（垃圾）is another man's treasure. " It means I might16 something and throw it away while someone might love it and take it.Ionce saw a homeless person searching trash cans to 17 something.So I as

14、ked him 18.He told the saying to me.19 I didn't understand it at that time.This man lived in the 20 by my house.People around 21 bothered（ 打擾） him because he was respectful and would clean up after sleeping there.I went running in the park one morning and saw him putting together a bed with thin

15、gs he had22from the trash.He only found clean things.If there was food trash on them, he would 23 although they were useful.So I took a blanket（毯子）to him.He felt24 andthanked me.I remember one day the 25 came to him.They wanted to take away his things.The neighbors went to the police and told them t

16、hat he wasn't hurting26 by beingthere.The homeless manlooked at every neighbor and thanked them, but told the police to take his 27 away. "I know you are just doing your 28 .Go ahead.”Whenthe police heard what he said , they decided to leave him alone.He has beenthere for a few years now.He

17、 has even startedplantinga 29 with lots of fruittrees and flowers.People oftengive him food and otherthings he might need.He hasturned others' trash30 his own treasure.（E） 16.A.hear B.dislike C.use D.remember（F） 17.A.look after B.look up C.look for D.look down(A) 18.A.why B.when C.how D.what(D)1

18、9.A.If B.Although C.Because D.But(C) 20.A.library B.playground C.park D.building(D)21.A.ever B.always C.sometimes D.never(D) 22.A.marked B.bought C.imagined D.collected(B) 23.A.give away B.give up C.take up D.take in(D) 24.A.scared B.interested C.bored D.happy(C) 25.A.teachers B.neighbors C.police D

19、.friends(A) 26.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody(C) 27.A.presents B.cars C.things D.houses(B) 28.A.homework B.job C.best D.time(A) 29.A.garden B.school C.hotel D.zoo(B) 30.A.from B.into C.without D.for、閱讀理解。（30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A B C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。I'm Bill.Have you seen the films Toy Story ,

20、 Toy Story 2 and Toy Story 3? I like them so much, especially Toy Story 3.You know what? There will be Toy Story 4 next summer!Toy Story 3 Director C 導(dǎo)演)t Lee Utikrich Strevnwriters：chn l.asctcr- Andrew Sianton Riiurhin Hnw： 103 minutesArnly- (he toys owner, has grown up* 1 Ie prepares (o leave home

21、 fur college and hiv toys have not been played with for years. Andy plans to pul his wunder!uI toys in tl)e allic (.河 槎)* but his mom throws them nway hy misrake. The toys think it is ?nd v who throws (hem awav» so llitv are sack L；ilt?r *一*T hey a re sent (a h <lay eari1 ccnter( But ii isn

22、i <i good pl<tec for ihini * II, All of ihem try ihcir best io rcturn home*Toy Story 4* 7v Shny 3 ended iht story so perfectly that we nevtr even lalkid about doing anol 1 ,cr Tuy Slitry movie. But w lien Andrew. Pete - I ,ec and 1 came up with this new idea. I just couldn t sto> Thinkingab

23、out it. I knew we bad to ttiake (his niovit? and I watilcd to dirucl it myself * T said John Lasseter,(B)31.From Toy Story 3 , we can know that A.Andy's mother gives away his toys to othersB.Andy hasn't played with his toys for longC.the toys have a great time at the day care centerD.the toy

24、s leave home and don't want to go back(A) 32.The underlined word "it " refers to A.the idea of making Toy Story 4B.the idea of describing Toy Story 4C.the character AndyD.the movie Toy Story 3(B) 33.Which of the following is TRUE ?A.Bill loves Toy Story 2 best.C.Lee Unkrich will direct

25、(C) e won't see Toy Story 4 until next summer.Toy Story 4.D. Toy Story 4 will be the end of the story.BI've owned a model plane since I was five.Now I'm a 14-year-old middle school student and I don't need it anymore.This toy can still fly up in the air.So I'd like to give it awa

26、y to someone in need.Might the person be you？ JoeTo be honest ， I used to hate my family a lot.My parents often argued and never cared about me and my brother Sam.Sam often fought with me.So I stayed in my own bedroom most of the time.But now everything has changed and we've got on well with eac

27、h other.I love my family. MayWhose Coat Is This ？ is the most interesting book I've ever read.Laura PurdieSalas ， an American writer wrote it for kids.According to different coats ， this book introduces some different jobs.I have learned much from the book. Wang ZiI once volunteered to teach in

28、a village primary school.It's a valuable experience for me.Most pupils were from poor families ， but they all loved to study.I taught them English and played games with them.When seeing their happy faces ， I felt great. Zhu Le(D) 34.How long has Joe had the model plane ？A.For three years. B.For

29、five years.C.For seven years. D.For nine years.(B) 35.What might May enjoy doing in the past ？A.Playing with Sam.B.Staying alone in her bedroom.C.Talking with her dad.D.Helping her mom with the chores.（A） 36.Which subject may Zhu Le be good at ?A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. D.History.（B） 37.What can

30、 we know from the information ?A.Joe often gives some old things away to poor kids.B.There are at least four people in May's family.C.Wang Zi needs a great job to develop his skills.D.Zhu Le is from a poor family , but loves to study.CMr.Smith was hanging some family pictures on the walls of his

31、 new house.While he was using a hammer（錘子）to knock nails into the hard walls , some of them fell on the floor.,so heMr.Smith's 4-year-old daughter , Kate , was standing nearby.She wanted to play with her dad.However , Mr.Smith didn't finish his work then asked her to go outside and play with

32、 her brother.Kate saw the nails lying on the floor.She picked up a nail and went out.After a while , the son rushed in.He told his dad that Kate was scratching（劃損）the new car with a nail.Mr.Smith ran outside and became very angry as he saw it.He took his child's hand and hit it.He didn't rea

33、lize he was using the hammer that was in his hand.With blood all over her hand, Mr.Smith took his daughter toa hospital and the doctor did an operation（手術(shù)）on her at once.After the operation was done, Kate lay on her bed.Sadly , she said to her father , “Dad, I feel very sorry that I have scratched y

34、our car.I promise that I will never do that again. ”At the doctor's office , the father was told that his daughter would possibly lose one finger.He was so hurt and sad that he couldn't stop crying for hours.Mr.Smith went back to the car and kicked it many times.Sitting in front of thecar, h

35、e looked at the scratches.To his surprise , he found that his daughter had writtenLOVE YOU DA D.(B) 38.What does the und erlined word"them" in Paragraph 1 refer to ?A.Walls. B.Nails. C.Hammers. D.Pictures.(C) 39.According to the passage , the RIGHT order of the following is Mr.Smith ran ou

36、tside and became very angry. Mr.Smith found what his daughter had written. Mr.Smith went back to the car and kicked it many times. Mr.Smith asked her to go outside and play with her brother.A.B.C.D.(C) 40.From the passage , we can learn that A.Mr.Smith has two daughtersB.Mr.Smith hit Kate's hand

37、 with a nailC.Kate felt very sorry for what she had doneD.Kate would possibly lose one hand in the future(D) 41.The changes of Mr.Smith's feelings might beA.hurt angry regretful B.regretfulangry hurtC.angry regretful hurt D.angry hurt regretfulD（2018 2019學(xué)年度竦州市八年級下期末 ）oi in higmBack in 2008, Fis

38、her , an American lady was going through a hard time in her life , so she often cried.One day, instead of brushing her tears( 眼淚)away , she put one tear under a microscope(顯微鏡),wondering what her tear would look like.She was surprised by what she saw. "It was really interesting , “ she told a m

39、agazine. "It was almost as if I was looking down at the land from a plane.It was such an amazing discovery !”So she started thinking about a question: Would a tear of sadness look anydifferent from a tear of joy? What about a tear from cutting an onion?She collected 100 samples of tears caused

40、by different things and put them all under a microscope.She was surprised to find that their look was decided by what had made people cry.She thinks that this might be because of the different hormones(荷爾蒙 )included in the tears.The hormones may change their molecular structures( 分子的結(jié)構(gòu)).Then she won

41、dered if men's tears were different from women's tears.She was continually surprised by what showed up in the photographs of microscopic tears.It was not a controlled scientific study, so there were many things that could makea difference to the look.However , what she found was already some

42、thing amazing.Why don't you save some of your own tears and see what they look like when you are sad , happy or cutting onions ?(A) 42.Fisher cried often in 2008 because she.A.was having a really difficult timeB.cut the onions to make dinnerC.was afraid to fall from the planeD.was worried to do

43、the research(B) 43.Fisher wanted to know the about the tears.A.size B.look C.taste D.color(A) 44.The purpose( 目的)of paragraph 3 is mainly to talk about.A.how she studied tears and what she foundB.what kind of things usually make people cryC.why she began to be interested in tears' looksD.when pe

44、ople will have different kinds of tears10（C） 45.The best title for the passage could beA.What a surprising discoveryB.A tear of joy or sadness?C.What does your tear look like ?D.Do you know about hormones ?四、詞匯運用。（15分）A）用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。（5分）hide , truth , tour , collect , important46.Ben and I

45、both like collecting old magazines and stamps.47.Do you realize the importance of health ? It's a good habit to exercise every day.48.Lots of tourists had nothing to do but take photos of each other.49.She looked around and then hid the key in a dictionary.50.I have only one question to ask you,

46、 and I want a truthful answer.B）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。（10分）Restaurants waste a lot of food every day.They often 51. throw （扔）food into the rubbish bin.Even though some restaurants have 52.decided （決定）to give all theirunsold food to people in need , it is just a small part.When Minu

47、Pauline , a restaurant53. owner（主人）in India , saw a woman54. searching （搜尋）her rubbish bags for food late one night , she realized that she had to do something : "Just 55. imagine （想象）that you should be asleep but you feel too hungry and you have to go out to find food." Minu Paulin said,

48、"It's sad. ”So she didn't waste the unsold food in her restaurant anymore. 56.Instead （代替）,she put a fridge outside and 57. encouraged （鼓勵）people to put whatever they didn't eat in it.The fridge is open 24 hours every day and anybody is free to use it.The fridge gets food from other

49、 restaurants too, and Paulin 58. herself （她自己）leaves11753 80% of the food every day.“In my 59. opinion （看法），" she told the newspaper ,“money is yours ,but14your money, but you can'tresources（ 資源）60. belong （屬于）to everyone.You can waste waste others' resources. ”五、語法填空。（10分）（天臺縣2018學(xué)年第二學(xué)

50、期期末檢測試題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。It's not often sunny in Paris, but people still love to walk along the banksof the Seine.They love the city'sold buildings , 61. especially （especial）Notre-DameCathedral（巴黎圣母院）.Unluckily , that view 62. has gone（go） since April 16th,2019.On April 1

51、6, a fire destroyed the 850-year-old cathedral , and two-thirds of the roof.The fire 63. shocked （shock） Parisians.People came together to the church,64. singing （sing） songs and praying （祈禱）for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames. "Notre -Dame, not only to Catholics , 65. but to

52、 all Parisians meansa lot wrote by 66. an author. "It's a symbol of French culture and history. " That's 67. why people felt sad.The church itself, after all, is a treasure.It was built in 1163and after Notre-Dame, churches in Europe were built 68. taller （tall）and looked morebeaut

53、iful.Though Notre-Dame had a long history and many 69.treasures （treasure） ,Victor Hugo , a writer , made the church truly famous.His novel , The Hunchback of Notre - Dame presented the building to us.He wrote the book to remind people 70.ofit , with hope they would work to protect the beautiful old

54、 buildings of Paris.六、任務(wù)型閱讀。（5分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。At 8,844.43 meters high , Mount Qomolangmais the tallest mountain on Earth.While it is famous for its beautiful views , parts of the mountain are facing a problem ： garbage.Every year , thousands of visitors throw

55、away tons of trash , such as cans（罐） and plastic bags.According to the UN , over 140 tons of trash has been left on the mountain.Toreduce trash , China is limiting the number of people who are allowed to climb upthe north side of the mountain.Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it , and only during spring , CGTN reported.Local residents cleaned the mountain last year, removing trash at a height of5,200 meters.They collected about 8.4 metric tons of trash.Without the deep lovefor their home , they couldn't finish this hard job.This year , the local government a