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1、2018 年中考英語模擬試題英語試卷(試題卷共8 頁,滿分120 分,考試時(shí)間100 分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1. 答題前將姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填在答題卡指定位置。2. 所有解答內(nèi)容均需涂、寫在答題卡上。3. 選擇題須用2B 鉛筆將答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑,若需改動(dòng),須擦凈另涂。4. 非選擇題在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)位置用毫米黑色字跡筆書寫。第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié);滿分20 分)第一節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。
2、每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1. What s the matter with the woman?A .She has a stomachache. B. She has a toothache.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The school subjects. B. The interesting concert.3. How s the weather now?C. She has a headache.C. The ball game.A. It s irnagin. B. It s sunny.4. Where are the m
3、an and the woman talking?A. In a library.B. At a fruit shop.5. Why was Jim late for school?A. The bus was late.B. His mom had left.第二節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)C. It s sinnogw.C. At a TV station.C. He got up later than usual.聽下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A 、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將
4、有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料,回答第6 至第 7 兩個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在你有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面兩個(gè)小題。6. What s tDhaeve s hobby?A. Collecting toys.B. Collecting pencils.C. Collecting stamps.7. What s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.聽第 7 段材
5、料,回答第8 至第 10 三個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在你有15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面三個(gè)小題。C. In half a month.C. A photo.will Jenny and Mike graduate from school?A. In four days.B. In a week.is Mike planning to send every friend?A. A special gift.B. A book.the card.聽第 8 段材料,回答第is Jenny going to write her best wishes?the blackboard.the back of each ph
6、oto.11 至第 13 三個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在你有15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面三個(gè)小題。11. Where did Mr. Brown lose his bag?C. At the police station.A. In the supermarket. B. In the bookstore. color is Mr. Brown s bag?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.13. What nsthe bag?A. A wallet.B. A book.C. Fifty dollars.聽第9段材料,回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面三個(gè)小題。14. Wha
7、t school is Claudia most probably studying in now?A. In a junior high school.B. In a senior high school.C. In a college.15. What will she do to achieve her dream?A. She ll find a parme job.B. She ll join an English club.C. She ll go tonaedical college first.16. Why does she choose to work in a villa
8、ge hospital?A. She doesn t like city life. B. She likes fresh air there.C. The village hospitals need doctors. 聽第10段材料,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面四個(gè)小題。17. Jimmy is a high school student from .A. AmericaB. AmericaC. Canada18. They saw lots of fantastic things in .A. Shanghai and BeijingB. Hangzhou
9、and BeijingC. Hangzhou and Shanghai19. Jimmy decides to learn hard.A. Art.B. ChineseC. science20. Jimmy is going back to his country with his parents .A. nowB. todayC. tomorrow第二部分:基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分 25分) 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. Do you often play volleyball after sc
10、hool?No, I don t like sports. I often play violin.A. a, theB. the, /C. /, theD. the, a22. 一 Did you go to South Korea for the of seeing your family?No. I go there to watch Olympic Winter Games.A. interestB. trickC. purposeD. thought23. 一 I forgot to bring my eraser. Could I use yours?Yes, you.A. can
11、B. mustC. couldD. should24. 一 Where shall we eat tonight? Let s cAlnnie. She knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. hardlyC. neverD. always25. 一 The medicine terrible . I can t stand it.-I know, Tim . But it s helpful for you.A. tastesB. eatsC. drinksD. has26. 一 Would you like to g -o to a movie with
12、 me?-It sounds exciting, I m too busy.A. soB. forC. orD. but27. 一 What do you think of your host family, Paula?Great. They try best to make me feel at home.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs28. 一 Is your headache getting?-No, it s worse.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best29. I m going to take part iAmericas
13、 Got Talent the day after tomorrow.! I m sure you will win.A. It doesnt matter B. Good luck C. All rightD. You re welcome30. Excuse me, could you tell me?-Go along this street until you see a post office.A. how I can go to Beifu ParkB. how often you go to Qingquan Temple |C. how soon you will go to
14、Mount LingyuD. how many times you have been to the city of Langzhong 第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后面各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在 答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。As a new teacher at Red Star Primary School , Ruby Judson thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 31 families. She
15、asked them to complete the 32 I wish my teacher knew and share something about themselvesdifficulties.Their 33 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her studentswish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework, 34 one child. I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is n
16、ot signed, because my mom is not 35 a lot, wrote another. Some shared hope for the36 .“ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go tocollege. ”“Some notes are really heartbreaking,Ruby tells BB C News. “I 37 each of my students and I don t want them to be poor forever. She explains, 38 I hbpedldcbteni
17、tewsupport them. So I 39 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the- blank exercise. ”40 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously (匿名),most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud. 41 one shy girl who bravely
18、 said that she was lonely.After she told the class,I don mehaveI friends toworried what they would do. Ruby tells NC TV . However, I felt encouraged to see how muchsupport the other kids offered 43 . They invited her to play after class and sit with them at lunch. You see, 44 have an unusual ability
19、 to express empathy (同情).”“The results have been 45 , “ saysuby. It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”31. A. richB. poorC. bigD. small32. A. noteB.songC. bookD. magazine33. A. honestB. sameC. usualD. special34 A. suggestedB. copiedC. askedD. wrote35. A.
20、freeB. sadC. famousD. ill36. A. timeB. presentC. pastD. future37. A. care aboutB. take careC. talk aboutD. part with38. A. whereB. whoC. howD. when39. A. stoppedB. refusedC. forgotD. decided40. A. ButB. ThoughC. BecauseD. So41. A. likeB. fromC. againstD. except42. A. look forB. give upC. depend onD.
21、 play with43. A. himB. youC. herD. me44. A. childrenB. teachersC. parentsD. reporters45. A. boringB. surprisingC. embarrassingD. relaxing第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);滿分 40分)第一節(jié)閱讀所給材料,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共 15小題;每小題2分,?t分30分)AMrs Marley s shopping list Arnold Brick Oven Bread 2 bags A&W Ro
22、ot Beer 2 bottles Aunt Jemima Paper Bag 6 pieces Annie s Milk -2- boxes Hunt s Noodle Sauce Ibottle Heinz Ketchup(番茄醬)3 bottles Betty Crocker Olive Oil 1 bottle Ritz Bits Peanut Butter 4 pieces Apples, Lemons & Strawberries 2 kilo each Marcal Family Toilet Paper 4 packsNAME: Mary MarleyTEL: 718-6650
23、46. According to Mrs Marley s shopping list, she plan to buy of milk.A. 2 bagsB. 2 boxesC. 3 bottlesD. 4 kilos47. Mrs Marley doesn t plan to buy.A. butterB. beerC. meatD. bread48. Which brand will Mrs Marley choose for her ketchup?A. Betty Crocker B. Marcal Family C. HeinzD. Hunts49. We can tell fro
24、m the list that Mrs Marley wants to buy kilos of fruits.A. 8B. 6C. 4D. 250.phone number is 718-6650.A. AnniesB. Aunt JemimasC. Mrs Marley s D. Arnold Brick sBMany of us have had this annoying experience: You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke. You move away, but there i
25、snt much you can do about it.In Beijing, a new law is set to fight against smoking. It is regarded as China s toughest 的)tobacco(煙草)control rule. Smoking is not allowed in all indoor or public places. If people break the rules, they will have to pay up to two hundred yuan.Smoking in schools is speci
26、ally mentioned in this law. Teachers can not smoke in front of students in schools. Schools should also help students give up smoking and teach them about the danger of smoking.To get everybody to take part in the activity, Beijing has set up a report hotline and WeChat account(微信號(hào)).The public is in
27、vited to vole_on no-smoking signs on WeChat The most popular sign is a picture of a gir1. It has got more than 1 million votes unti1 now.China is not the only country fighting smoking. In March 2004 Ireland became the first country to introduce a law on smoking in workplaces and public places. Many
28、countries, including England and the US, then fo1lowed.51. When someone begins to smoke, there is little you can do except.A. staying at a bus stationB. waiting for the busC. smoking togetherD. moving away52. In order to make people give up smoking, a new is passed in Beijing.A. lawB. planD. report5
29、3. If people break the new rule in Beijing, they wil1 have to pay up to.A. 2B.12C.20D.Y20054. The underlined(畫線的)word “ vote in the passage means .A.計(jì)票B.監(jiān)票C.唱票D.投票55. According to the last paragraph(段落),we can infer(推斷)that.A. Ireland was the last to introduce a law on smokingB. China is the only co
30、untry against smokingC. many countries fight smoking in public placesD. England and the US didnt say no to smokeCHave you ever seen a windsock( 風(fēng)筒)blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few ea
31、sy steps.You will need:E. one piece of heavy colored paper five ribbons (緞帶)F. strong tape(膠帶)a string(細(xì)繩),a pencilWhat to do:Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.Step 2: Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of t
32、he shorter edges(邊緣)over t he other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.Step
33、 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube.Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot (結(jié))in the ends.Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows throu
34、gh the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!56. You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsockA. bigB. heavyC. strongD. special57. Which of
35、these things do you need for Step 3?A. Tape and ribbons.B. Ribbons and a pencil.C. A pencil and a string.D. A string and tape.A. Make holes in the tube.C. Tie knots in the ribbons.58. What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?B. Tape the tube together.D. Put a string through
36、 the hole.B. Its size.59. What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?A. Its shape.C. The color of the paper.D. The number of the holes.60. This article mainly tells us.A. how to draw a pictureB. how to make a windsockC. how to use a windsockD. how to finish a project第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從
37、短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共 5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)People can find jobs in many ways.Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into alocal store and looking at its notice board. Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they
38、 can provide. 61.Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. 62 .Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 63 .Many college students like this way better.64 Susa
39、n Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. 65 So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.A. It is said that the site can receiv
40、e two million new jobs each month.B. At times, some experts can also help people find a job.C. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.D. For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.E. Then she provides them with methods to help them
41、find the right job.第四部分:寫(共五節(jié);滿分35分)第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)各句句意及漢語提示寫出單詞(每空限填一詞),并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)編號(hào)后 的橫線上。66. Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters(高).67. Dont be afraid of difficult tasks(在前面)of you.68. Look! Lots of people are( 躺)on the beach to relax.69. Im sorry to hear that your cute cat(死亡)last nigh
42、t.70. There are some(差另 U) between the two pictures. 第二節(jié)選詞填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確(每詞限用一次), 并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)編號(hào)后的橫線上。choose, serious, easy, skate, placeJustin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his money during winter vacation. He has saved up about 300 dollar
43、s already. He plans to buy a computer with his money but he also wants to go 71 .with his friends. He can do both because he doesn have enough money. What should Justin do?We are often in these kinds of situations. Y ou want to see a concert on Saturday, but it is also your mother birthday and you d
44、o not want to let her down. In this case, you don have enough time to go to both 72 . You must make a decision. You must think about which/what should be done first. You must consider the following questions 73 .Which is more important?Which decision needs my attention more?Which74 . would satisfy m
45、e more?After you venswered these questions, it may be much 75 . for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮).第三節(jié) 短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,把文中所缺單詞補(bǔ)充出來,使短文完整正確(每空限填一羊 $10 of lamb chop詞),并將該單詞的完整形式寫在答題卡相應(yīng)編號(hào)后的橫線上。A dog entered a butchers s
46、hop with a note in his mouth. The note read,排),please.The butcher was very s 76 . He took the money, put a bag of chops in the dog mouth, and then he closed the shop quickly. He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the r 77 to a bus stop. He checked the timet
47、able and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got on it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After a while, he stood on his back paws (爪子)to p 78 the stop button. Then the butcher followed off.The dog ran up to a house and dropped
48、 his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and throw h 79 against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door and started complaining about the dog and beating him.Seeing this, the butcher ran up and s 80 at the man, “ What are you
49、 doing? This dog is a genius! The man replied, “GeniusTNo way! He has forgotten his key for the fourth time this month!” 第四節(jié) 閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在短文后的空格里填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每空限填一詞),并將 答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)編號(hào)后的橫線上。You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation. A citizen is a per
50、son who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.Citizens Have RightsAs a citizen, you have rights that the government protects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religi
51、on. You also have the right to privacy. That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.Citizens Have ResponsibilitiesAlong with rights, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the laws. A law is a r
52、ule that everyone in a community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in a park, you help others enjoy the park.Being a Good CitizenGood citizens care
53、about people s rights. Theyatry toings fair and safe for everyone.Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to so
54、lve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out if it solves the problems.Title:81to Be a Good CitizenPassage outlineSupport detailsCitizens Rights82 freely.83 your religion. Have the right to privacy.Citizens Responsibilitie叢 Follow the84.Being a Good Citizen. Care about people s rights. S
55、olve problems85.第五節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)現(xiàn)在我國已經(jīng)將高考作弊列入了刑事處罰。此事引起社會(huì)廣泛關(guān)注。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列思維導(dǎo)圖的相關(guān)信息,就 學(xué)生考試作弊”這一話題,用英語寫一篇短文談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā2⒋鸢敢螅?.語句通順,意思連貫,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范;2 .必須包含思維導(dǎo)圖所給提示,并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3 .行文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名或地名(思維導(dǎo)圖中提及的除外);4 .詞數(shù):80100。2018年中考英語模擬試題英語試題參考答案及評(píng)分意見參考答案:第一部分聽力 (共兩節(jié);滿分20 分)第一節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)15 BCCAC第二節(jié) (共 15 小題;每
56、小題1 分,滿分15 分)610 CABAC 1115 AAAAC 1620 CBCBC第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分25 分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共10 小題;每小題1 分,滿分10 分)2125 CCADA 2630 DCCBA第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)3135 BAADA3640 DACDB4145 ADCAB第三部分閱讀理解(共 20 小題;每小題2 分,滿分40 分)4650 BCCBC5155 DADDC5660 DCCAB6165 CADBE第四部分寫 (共五節(jié);滿分35 分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)66. high 67. ahead 68. lying 69. died 70. differences第二節(jié)選詞填空(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分
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