2004年江蘇高考英語的試卷及詳解

1、實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案2004年普通高等學(xué)校招生考試英語（江蘇卷）National Matriculation English Test（ NMET 2004）本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120 分鐘。第一卷 (選擇題共 115 分)第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分 )第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共 15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分 )從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.A. how

2、everB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever21.I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will_b_.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. no oneD. no one else22.- I dont mind tellingyou what I know.- Youd. Im not asking you for it.A. mustntB. may notC. cantD. needn t23.aI accept that he is not perfect, Ido

3、 actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless24.He got to the station early,_c_ missing his train.A. in case ofB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. in search of25.The man insisted_c_ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案26.

4、More patients _d_ in hospital this year than last year.A.treatedB. havetreatedC. hadbeentreatedD. havebeentreated27. Tom owns _b_larger collection of _ booksthan any other student inour class.A. the;不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填 ; the28. - You havent lost the ticket, have you?- _a_. I know its not easy t

5、o get another one at the moment.A. I hope notB. Yes, I haveC. I hope soD. Yes, I m afraid so29.Itstenyearssincethescientistb_on hislifesworkofdiscoveringthevaluable chemical.A. made forB. set outC. took offD. turned up30. A man is being questioned in relation to the _a_C_ murder last night.A. advise

6、dB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted31. The old man, _d_abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked32. The_a_house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD.

7、 wooden white little33. _d_ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案34.Sales of CDshave greatly increasedsince the early 1990s, when people_b_toenjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun35.-How long are

8、 you staying?-I dont know._d_C_.A. Thats OKB. Never mindC. It dependsD.It doesnt matter第二節(jié)完形填空 (共 20 小題；每小題1 5 分，滿分 30分 )閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36 55 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A 、 B、 C 和 D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see ituntil whatever weve become used to suddenl

9、y disappears.b36 , for example, theneatly-dressedwomanI 37aCtosee-or look at- onmyway toworkeachmorning.For three years, no matter38a the weather was like, she was always waitingat die bus stop around 8:O0 am. On39 d days, she wore heavy clothes and apair of woolen gloves. Summertime40 d B out neat,

10、belted cotton dresses and ahat pulled low over her sunglasses.41 a , she was an ordinary working woman.Ofcourse, I42callthisonlyaftershewasseenno more.It wasthenthat Irealizedhow43 dI expectedtoseehereachmorning.Youmightsay I44bher.“Did she have an accident? Something45b ? ” I thought to myself abou

11、t her46a .Now that she was gone,I felt I had47 bC her.I began to realize that part ofour48dlife probablyincludessuchchancemeetingswithfamiliar49b: the精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案milkman you see at dawn, the woman who50awalks her dog along the streetevery morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Suchpeople a

12、re51a Cmarkers in our byes. They add weight to our52dof place and belonging.Think about it.53d B , while walking to work, we mark where we are by54d Ca certain building, why should we notmarkwhere weare when wepass afamiliar, though55 a , person?36.A. MakeB. TakeC. GiveD. Have37.A. happenedB. wanted

13、C. usedD. tried38.A. whatB. howC. whichD. when39.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. snowy40.A. tookB. broughtC. carriedD. turned41.A. ClearlyB. ParticularlyC. LuckilyD. Especially42.A. believedB. expressedC. rememberedD. wondered43.A. longB. oftenC. soonD. much44.A. respectedB. missedC. praisedD. admired45

14、.A. betterB. worseC. moreD. less46.A. disappearanceB. appearanceC. misfortuneD. fortune47.A. forgottenB. lostC. knownD. hurt48.A. happyB. enjoyableC. frequentD. daily49.A. friendsB. strangersC. touristsD. guests50.A. regularlyB. actuallyC. hardlyD. probably51.A. commonB. pleasantC. importantD. faith

15、ful精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案52.A. choiceB. knowledgeC. decisionD. sense53.A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. However54.A. keepingB. changingC. passingD. mentioning55.A. unnamedB.unforgettableC. unbelievableD. unreal第三部分：閱讀理解(共 20 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 40 分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A 、B 、C 和 D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHe was the baby with

16、no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912 his tiny body so moved the salvage (救援) workers that they called him“ our baby.” In their home port of Halifax, NovaScotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the babys grave (墓 ),carved w

17、ith the words:“ To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested thereever since.But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, threemembers of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at thegrave.“ This is our baby,” says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker

18、. She grew up hearingstories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula,42, who had sailed on the Titanicfor America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs.Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her fivechildren - including a 13-month-old bo

19、y named Eino from whom she had becomeseparated during the final minutes of the crossing. We thought they were all lost inthe sea, says Schleifer.Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the babys grave, scientists have精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案compared theDNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from memb

20、ers of five familieswho lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of thetest points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees: no needfora newgrave.HebelongstothepeopleofHalifax,says Schleifer.Theyvetaken care of him for 90 years.Adapted fromPeople

21、, November 25,200256.The baby travelled on the Titanic with his_a_.A. motherB. parentsC. auntD. relatives57.What is probably the boys last name?bDA. SchleiferiB. Eino.C. Magda.D. Panula.58. Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the childs grave on Nov. 5_c.A.1912B. 1954C. 200

22、2D. 200459. This text is mainly about how_c_.A. the unknown babys body was taken from the north AtlanticB. the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova ScotiaC. people found out who the unknown baby wasD. people took care of the unknown baby for 90 yearsBDeserts are found where there is little rainf

23、all or where rain for a whole year精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案falls in only a few weeks time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants tosurvive ( 存活 )if the rain isspread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of theyear is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand

24、 begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind andweather wear them down. Sand dunes (沙丘 ) are formed as winds move the sandacross the desert. Bit by bit, thedunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape.Most of them are only a few feet tall, but

25、 they can grow to be several hundred feethigh.Thereis, however,muchmoreto a desertthansand.In thedesertsofthesouthwestern United States, cliffs (懸崖 ) and deep valleys were formed from thickmudthatoncelaybeneatha seamorethanmillionsofyearsago.Overthecenturies, the water dried up. Wind, sand , rain, h

26、eat and cold all wore away at theremainingrocks.The facesof thedesertmountainsare alwayschanging-very,very slowly -as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals andinsects that :have adapted to life in the desert. Dur

27、ing the heat of the day a visitormay see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening,the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert onceagain becomes quiet and lonely.60. Many plants may survive in deserts when_a_.精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案A. the r

28、ain is spread out in a yearB. the rain falls only in a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry all the year round61. Sand dunes are formed when_a_.A. sand piles up graduallyB. there is plenty of rain in a yearC. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rock get smaller62. The u

29、nderlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is_d_.A. too much sandB. more sand than beforeC. nothing except sandD. something else besides sand63 It can be learned from the text that in a desert_b_.A. there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough

30、conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet highD. rocks are worn away only by wind andheat精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案CTHE BEST SHOPPING IN SYDNEYSydney is one of the worlds biggestcitiesSOVEREIGN HILLThis: prize-winning living museum iswhereandhassomethingforeveryoneAustraliashistorycomesalive!Visitwhen itdailycomes

31、toshopping.Youwillfindor stay for the night and experienceexcellentlife ofAustralianproductsalongsidethethe Gold Rush days. A wonderfulbest thatnightlythe world has to offer. At the bottomsound andlightshow, Blood onoftheSydney Tower, you can shop in 160 ofSouthern Cross tells the story of theSydney

32、s favorite stores including 16famousEurekaUprising.Enjoyjewellerystoresandmanygiftandshoppingfashionalongwithreallifecharactershops.ItsallatWestfieldandCentrepoint.entertainment.4-starhotelandTel: 9231 9300.breakfast.Tel: 5331 1944精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案ANCHORAGE RESTAURANTCOOKS COTTAGEComeandenjoyourdeliciousBu

33、iltbyJamesandGraceCook,Cantoneseparents ofseafood right on the waters edge inCaptainJamesCook,CookstheCottagehistoricfishingportof Williamstownstandsproudinthe Fitzroy Gardenswithas aviewsof thecity centreacross PortreminderoflifeintheeighteenthPhilipcentury,Bay.andasaCelebrationandOpen 7 days a wee

34、kcommemoration ofLunch: Sunday to Fridaythe life and travels of Captain James11:00 am-2:00 pmCook.Dinner: Monday to SaturdayOpen9:00am6:00pmdaily, and5:00pm.-10: 30pm.untilTel: 9397 6270 or 9397 77995,: 30 pm during the summer.Information: 9419 4677.64.Where can you spend the night in a tour?dA. Coo

35、ks Cottage.B. Westfield Centrepoint.C. Sydney Tower:D. Sovereign Hill.65.What is the time that Cooks Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?c精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案A. 11:00 am-2:00 pm.B. 5:00 pm-10:30 pm.C. 9:00 am-5:30 pm.D. 9:00 am-5:00 pm.66. The Anchorage Restaurant is_b_A_.A. in WilliamstownB. in the cen

36、tre of the cityC. in AnchorageD. in a Cantonese fishing port67. If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call_b_.A. 9397 6270B, 9231 9300C.5331 1944D.9419 4677D.Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the CatskillMountains. They are a branch of the great Appalac

37、hian family, and can be seen tothe west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country,when the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and printtheir beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless,gray steam gathers aro

38、und the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of thesetting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory (華麗的皇冠 ).At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up froma village.In that village, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, wassadlytime

39、-wornandweather-beaten),therelivedmanyyearsago,asimple,good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.Rips great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor.It could not be from lack of diligence (勤勞 ), for he could sit all day on a wet rock精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案and fish without saying

40、a word, even though he was not encouraged by a singlebite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods andfields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor,even in the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him todo suc

41、h little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word,Rip was ready to attend to everybodys business but his own.Iflefttohimself,hewouldhavewhistled( 吹口哨 ) lifeawayinperfectsatisfaction;buthis wifewas alwaysmadat himforhis idleness懶散 ). Morning,noon, and night, her tongue was

42、 endlessly going, so that he was forced to escapeto the outside of the house - the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpeckedhusband.68. Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?bA. They are on the west of the Hudson River.B. They are very high and beautiful in this area.C

43、. They can be seen from the Appalachian family.D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.69. The hero of the story is probably_d_.A. hard-working and likes all kinds of workB. idle and hates all kinds of jobsC. simple, idle but very dutifulD. gentle, helpful but a little idle70. The underli

44、ned words henpecked husband in the last paragraph probabl_y精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案means a man whodA. likes huntingB. is afraid of hensC. loves his wifeD. is afraid of his wife71. What would be the best title for the text?cA. Catskill Mountains.B. A Mountain Village.C. Rip Van Winkle.D. A Dutiful Husband.EEvery y

45、ear more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for“ sport. ”Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, andonly those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to developpr

46、oper judgments through independent thought are led along way away by theirgunningparents.Theyaresubjectedtoadvertisementsofgunproducerswhodescribeshootingas goodfortheirhealthandguncarryingas a wayofputtingredderbloodin theveins(血管 ). Theyare persuadedby gunnermagazineswithstories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures whichare supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which areactually designed to stimulate (刺激 ) a desire to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearingbecause of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat (棲息地 ). Habitat