(完整版)2020屆河南中考新題型組合訓(xùn)練：完形填空15題、方框選詞10選10、5空盲選套餐練18

1、2020河南中考新題型組合訓(xùn)練18、完形填空My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people. I have ever met. A few years ago we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do someth ing kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or build ing a shed, and n ext time the other would 3

2、 to top it with ano ther favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground an d I 4 he shoveled 鏟)my driveway for me whe n I was out on a bus in ess trip last 5.So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6. I

3、t took a while but I finished it and got into my carfor work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier an d 9 a boy.“ As soon as I started the car early this morni

4、ng, a (n) 10 came through that a young boy in our n eighborhood was serious my part ner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulanee 救護車)10 minutes,” added he. “ A youngboy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morni ng.”It wasn ' t too much13 to shovel a d

5、riveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest15. One favor will always be followed by ano ther.()1.A.nicestB. busiestC.richestD.happiest()2.A. looki ng forB. going do

6、 ownC clea ning upD. walk ing across()3.A.tryB. stopC.agreeD.refuse()4.A.sawB. thoughtC. expectedD.remembered()5.A.spri ngB. summerC.autu mnD.win ter()6.A.soonB. backC.aga inD.first()7.A.n oteB. kickC.giftD.knock()8. A. myB. ourC. hisD. your()9. A. metB. savedC. supportedD. en couraged()10. A. callB

7、. cardC. letterD. in vitatio n()11. A. Fi nallyB. ActuallyC. LuckilyD. Sudde nly()12. A. whe nB. uni essC. becauseD. though()13. A. practiceB. troubleC. atte nti onD. experie nee()14. A. NoB. AnyC. SomeD. Each()15. A. choiceB. progressC. decisi onD. differe nee二、語篇填空第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通

8、順、 意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。culture, differe nt, it, bring, China, huma n, dan ger, they, similar, bothSome thi ngs usually have differe nt meanings in differe nt cultures. Here are some words about ani mals that are used 1 in western cultures and Chin ese culture.Most phrases in 2 about the dog, such as

9、"a homeless dog", "a running dog" and "a dog catch ing a mouse", have n egative meanin gs. But in wester n coun tries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of 3. The word, “doghas positivemeanings. For example, “you area lucky dog means you are a lucky person. An

10、d “ every dog has 4 day ” means every one has good luck at times.As we know, dragons are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures. They 5 hope and good luck. The ancient emperors compared 6 to dragons. Nowadays, many parents want thei

11、r childre n to become "drag on s". But in wester n cultures, drago ns were 7 animals. Heroes killed them to protect people.Some thi ngs have 8mea nings in Chin ese culture and western cultures. Therose is regarded as a symbol of love in 9China and some western countries.People in China and

12、 the West think the rose also stands for peace, courage and friendship. When we pay attention to the 10meanings of words, we will un dersta nd them better.1. 2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors 1 give us some medicine, and the

13、 medicine often makes us feel better. But sometimes the doctor's medicine 2 work. This happened to one man Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn ' t getting well. Then he found a new "doctor" 3 himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And someth ing won derful

14、happe ned. Laughi ng took away his pain after half a year. His own happy feeli ng helped him get well aga in. He wrote his story in his book. He said laugh ing was very useful. 4 was the best "medici ne". This story may surprise you, but more and more people are gett ing well in this way.

15、5 call on the "doctor" inside your mind, and keep happy and well!1.2.3.4.5.6 / 5參考答案解析：一、完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述作者幫助鄰居清掃車道讓鄰居來得及挽救 一個男孩的生命，以此告訴我們再小的善行都會產(chǎn)生影響，我們要互相幫助，傳遞善行。1. A【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他和他的妻子是我見過的 的人。根據(jù)下句中“ we started this kind of favor war可推知，鄰居是我見過最友好 的人。2. C【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：幾年前，我們開始了

16、這種“善行戰(zhàn)爭” ，我們中的一個會為另一個做點友善的事情，比如 道或蓋個棚根據(jù)下文“ He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk.”可推知，此空應(yīng)與 shoveling （鏟）同義，引申為打掃、清理。3. A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：下次另一個會 另一種善行來超過它。根據(jù)語境可知，嘗試用另一種善行來回報。4. D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：昨天早上，地上有兩三英尺厚的雪，我 年 5我外出出差時,他為我鏟了車道。根據(jù)下文“So I took out my shovel

17、 a nd took care of both our sidewalks.” 可知，記得去年是鄰居清理的車 道，所以這次作者主動清理。5. D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：昨天早上，地上有兩三英尺厚的雪，我記得去年 外出出差時，他為我鏟了車道。由句中“2 or 3 feet of show可知是冬季。6. B【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。勺意：所以我拿出鏟子，清理好我們的人行道和車道，因為該輪到我?guī)蛡€忙 。back符合語境，可引申為“回報”。7. D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析，句意：那天晩上有人 的門，那是我的鄰居。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達“敲門”。8. C【解析】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：他立刻握了

18、握我的手，感謝我鏟了車道和人行道。由句中He可知，用“ his”代指鄰居的。9. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這樣他就能早點上班， 一個男孩。根據(jù)下文“ a young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning.”可知，作者清掃車道使得鄰居挽救一個男孩的生命。10. A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我今天一早開車，就接到一個，說我們社區(qū)的一個小男孩病得很重。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達接到電話。11. C【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意： 我和我的搭檔只有2分鐘的路程，但最近的救護車需要10分鐘。根據(jù)上下文可